heeling condition

简明释义

倾斜状态

英英释义

例句

1.During the race, the team had to monitor the heeling condition closely to avoid capsizing.

在比赛期间，团队必须密切监控倾斜状态以避免翻船。

2.Understanding the heeling condition is crucial for maintaining stability while sailing.

理解倾斜状态对保持航行稳定性至关重要。

3.The captain called for a reduction in speed to manage the heeling condition effectively.

船长要求减速，以有效管理倾斜状态。

4.The yacht was sailing smoothly until it reached a heeling condition, which made the crew adjust the sails.

这艘游艇航行得很顺利，直到达到倾斜状态，这使得船员们需要调整帆。

5.In a strong wind, the boat entered a heeling condition, causing some passengers to feel uneasy.

在强风中，船只进入了倾斜状态，导致一些乘客感到不安。

作文

The term heeling condition refers to the angle at which a ship or boat leans to one side while under sail or during navigation. This phenomenon occurs due to various forces acting on the vessel, such as wind pressure on the sails and the weight distribution of the cargo and crew. Understanding the heeling condition is crucial for sailors and maritime engineers because it directly affects the stability and safety of the vessel. When a ship heels, it can create both positive and negative effects. On one hand, a certain degree of heel can enhance the vessel's speed by allowing the sails to catch more wind. However, excessive heeling can lead to dangerous situations, including capsizing. Therefore, sailors must be trained to recognize and manage the heeling condition effectively. To maintain an optimal heeling condition, sailors often adjust the sails, redistribute weight, or alter the course of the vessel. For instance, if a ship is heeling too much to starboard, the crew might shift some weight to the port side or trim the sails to reduce wind pressure. This balancing act is essential for ensuring that the ship remains upright and navigable. In addition to practical sailing techniques, understanding the physics behind the heeling condition is also important. The concept of metacenter, which is the point where the buoyant force acts when a ship heels, plays a significant role in determining a vessel's stability. A ship with a high metacentric height is generally more stable and less prone to excessive heel.Moreover, different types of vessels have varying tolerances for heel. For example, racing yachts are designed to sail at higher angles of heel for speed, while cargo ships prioritize stability and typically operate at lower angles. Thus, the heeling condition is not only a matter of safety but also of performance, depending on the type of vessel and its intended use.In conclusion, the heeling condition is a critical aspect of sailing and maritime operations. It encompasses the balance between speed and safety, requiring sailors to have a deep understanding of both the mechanics involved and the environmental factors at play. By mastering the management of the heeling condition, mariners can ensure a safe and efficient voyage, ultimately enhancing their skills and confidence on the water.

术语heeling condition指的是船只或小艇在航行或帆航时倾斜到一侧的角度。这种现象是由于多种力量作用于船只，例如风对帆的压力和货物及船员的重量分布。理解heeling condition对于水手和海洋工程师至关重要，因为它直接影响到船只的稳定性和安全性。当船只倾斜时，可能会产生积极和消极的效果。一方面，适度的倾斜可以通过让帆捕捉更多的风来提高船只的速度。然而，过度的倾斜可能导致危险情况，包括翻船。因此，水手必须接受培训，以有效识别和管理heeling condition。为了维持最佳的heeling condition，水手通常会调整帆、重新分配重量或改变船只的航向。例如，如果船只向右倾斜得太多，船员可能会将一些重量转移到左侧，或修剪帆以减少风压。这种平衡行为对于确保船只保持直立和可航行至关重要。除了实用的航海技巧外，理解heeling condition背后的物理原理也很重要。元心的概念，即船只倾斜时浮力作用的点，在决定船只的稳定性方面起着重要作用。具有较高元心高度的船通常更稳定，不易出现过度倾斜。此外，不同类型的船只对倾斜的耐受程度各不相同。例如，竞赛帆船设计为在更高的倾斜角度下航行以提高速度，而货船则优先考虑稳定性，通常在较低的倾斜角度下运行。因此，heeling condition不仅仅是安全问题，还与性能有关，具体取决于船只的类型及其预期用途。总之，heeling condition是航海和海事操作中的一个关键方面。它涵盖了速度与安全之间的平衡，要求水手深入理解涉及的机械原理和环境因素。通过掌握heeling condition的管理，航海者可以确保安全高效的航行，从而增强他们在水上的技能和信心。