gross tonnage

简明释义

总吨位

英英释义

例句

1.The ship's gross tonnage is a key factor in determining port fees.

船舶的总吨位是决定港口费用的一个关键因素。

2.Regulations often change based on the gross tonnage of the ship.

法规通常根据船舶的总吨位而变化。

3.A vessel with a higher gross tonnage can carry more cargo.

一艘具有更高总吨位的船可以运输更多货物。

4.The gross tonnage of this cruise ship allows it to accommodate thousands of passengers.

这艘游轮的总吨位使其能够容纳数千名乘客。

5.Insurance premiums are often calculated based on a ship's gross tonnage.

保险费通常是根据船舶的总吨位计算的。

作文

The term gross tonnage refers to a measurement of the overall internal volume of a ship, expressed in tons. This metric is crucial in the maritime industry as it helps determine various factors related to the vessel's capacity and regulatory requirements. In essence, gross tonnage encompasses all enclosed spaces within the ship, including cargo holds, engine rooms, and crew quarters, but excludes certain areas such as the bridge and other non-enclosed spaces.Understanding gross tonnage is essential for shipowners, operators, and maritime regulators. For shipowners, knowing the gross tonnage of their vessels can influence decisions regarding the type of cargo they can carry and the routes they can take. Different ports may have specific restrictions based on the size and capacity of incoming vessels. Therefore, if a ship exceeds a certain gross tonnage, it may not be allowed to dock at certain ports, which can affect logistics and operational efficiency.Moreover, gross tonnage plays a significant role in determining port fees and taxes. Many ports charge fees based on the gross tonnage of a ship, meaning that larger vessels typically incur higher costs. This financial aspect can impact the profitability of shipping companies and influence their decisions regarding fleet management.In addition to its economic implications, gross tonnage is also vital for safety regulations. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) uses gross tonnage as a basis for establishing safety standards and regulations that different classes of ships must adhere to. For instance, larger vessels with a higher gross tonnage may be subject to more stringent safety inspections and requirements, ensuring that they meet international safety standards.Furthermore, gross tonnage is a key factor in environmental regulations. Many countries impose stricter environmental controls on larger ships, which are often associated with higher levels of pollution and risk. By monitoring gross tonnage, regulators can implement policies aimed at reducing the environmental impact of shipping activities.In conclusion, the concept of gross tonnage is fundamental to the maritime industry, affecting everything from operational decisions and port fees to safety regulations and environmental policies. A thorough understanding of this term is essential for anyone involved in shipping and maritime operations. As the industry continues to evolve, particularly with advancements in technology and increasing environmental concerns, the importance of accurately measuring and reporting gross tonnage will only grow. Thus, stakeholders must remain informed about the regulations and practices surrounding this critical metric to navigate the complexities of maritime commerce effectively.

术语总吨位指的是船舶整体内部体积的度量，以吨为单位表示。这个指标在海事行业中至关重要，因为它有助于确定与船舶容量和监管要求相关的各种因素。实际上，总吨位包括船舶内所有封闭空间，包括货物舱、机舱和船员宿舍，但不包括某些区域，例如驾驶舱和其他非封闭空间。理解总吨位对于船东、运营商和海事监管机构至关重要。对于船东来说，了解其船舶的总吨位可以影响他们关于可以运输的货物类型和航线的决策。不同的港口可能会根据进港船舶的大小和容量设定特定的限制。因此，如果一艘船的总吨位超过某个标准，可能无法在某些港口停靠，这会影响物流和运营效率。此外，总吨位在确定港口费用和税收方面也起着重要作用。许多港口根据船舶的总吨位收取费用，这意味着较大的船舶通常会产生更高的成本。这一财务方面可能会影响航运公司的盈利能力，并影响其船队管理的决策。除了经济影响外，总吨位对于安全法规也至关重要。国际海事组织（IMO）使用总吨位作为建立不同类别船舶必须遵守的安全标准和法规的基础。例如，具有较高总吨位的大型船舶可能会受到更严格的安全检查和要求，以确保其符合国际安全标准。此外，总吨位是环境法规中的关键因素。许多国家对较大船舶施加更严格的环境控制，这些船舶通常与较高水平的污染和风险相关。通过监测总吨位，监管机构可以实施旨在减少航运活动环境影响的政策。总之，总吨位的概念对海事行业至关重要，影响着从运营决策和港口费用到安全法规和环境政策的方方面面。深入理解这个术语对于任何参与航运和海事运营的人来说都是必不可少的。随着行业的不断发展，特别是在技术进步和日益增加的环境关注下，准确测量和报告总吨位的重要性将只会增加。因此，利益相关者必须保持对围绕这一关键指标的法规和实践的了解，以有效应对海事商业的复杂性。