incidence angle

简明释义

入射角

英英释义

例句

1.In photography, adjusting the incidence angle 入射角 can dramatically change the lighting of the subject.

在摄影中，调整入射角可以显著改变主体的光线。

2.The incidence angle 入射角 in optics is critical for determining the reflection and refraction of light.

在光学中，入射角对于确定光的反射和折射至关重要。

3.Engineers must consider the incidence angle 入射角 when designing radar systems.

工程师在设计雷达系统时必须考虑入射角。

4.The incidence angle 入射角 affects how much energy is absorbed by a surface.

在表面吸收能量时，入射角会影响吸收的能量量。

5.The effectiveness of solar panels is highly dependent on the incidence angle 入射角 of sunlight.

太阳能电池板的有效性高度依赖于阳光的入射角。

作文

The concept of incidence angle is crucial in various fields, particularly in physics, optics, and engineering. The incidence angle, defined as the angle between the incoming wave or ray and the normal to the surface at the point of contact, plays a significant role in determining how light interacts with different materials. Understanding this angle is essential for applications such as photography, solar energy collection, and even communication technologies.In photography, the incidence angle affects the way light reflects off surfaces, influencing the overall exposure and quality of images. Photographers often manipulate this angle to achieve desired effects, such as creating shadows or highlights that enhance the subject's appearance. For example, when the incidence angle is shallow, more light is reflected, which can brighten the image. Conversely, a steeper incidence angle may result in darker tones, adding depth and contrast to the photograph.In the realm of solar energy, the incidence angle is vital for maximizing the efficiency of solar panels. Solar panels are designed to capture sunlight, and their performance depends heavily on the angle at which sunlight strikes the panel's surface. When the incidence angle is optimal, the solar panel can absorb more energy, resulting in higher electricity generation. Engineers often use tracking systems to adjust the angle of solar panels throughout the day, ensuring that the incidence angle remains as favorable as possible.Moreover, in telecommunications, the incidence angle plays a role in signal transmission and reception. Antennas must be positioned correctly to ensure that the signals they transmit or receive are at the right angle. If the incidence angle is not aligned properly, signal loss or interference can occur, leading to poor communication quality. Thus, understanding and calculating the incidence angle is essential for engineers working in this field.The importance of the incidence angle extends beyond just these applications; it is also relevant in scientific research. For instance, in studies involving light scattering or reflection, researchers must consider the incidence angle to accurately interpret their findings. By analyzing how different angles affect the behavior of light, scientists can gain insights into material properties and develop new technologies.In summary, the incidence angle is a fundamental concept that influences various practical applications. Whether in photography, solar energy, telecommunications, or scientific research, understanding this angle is key to optimizing performance and achieving desired outcomes. As technology continues to advance, the significance of the incidence angle will only grow, making it an essential topic for students and professionals alike to master. By grasping the intricacies of the incidence angle, individuals can enhance their skills and contribute to innovations across multiple disciplines.

“入射角”这一概念在多个领域中至关重要，尤其是在物理学、光学和工程学中。“入射角”被定义为入射波或光线与接触点处表面法线之间的角度，它在决定光如何与不同材料相互作用方面发挥着重要作用。理解这个角度对于摄影、太阳能收集甚至通信技术等应用至关重要。在摄影中，“入射角”影响光线从表面反射的方式，从而影响图像的整体曝光和质量。摄影师经常操纵这个角度以实现所需的效果，例如创造阴影或高光来增强主题的外观。例如，当“入射角”较浅时，反射的光线更多，这可能会使图像变亮。相反，较陡的“入射角”可能导致较暗的色调，为照片增添深度和对比度。在太阳能领域，“入射角”对于最大化太阳能电池板的效率至关重要。太阳能电池板旨在捕获阳光，其性能在很大程度上依赖于阳光照射到电池板表面的角度。当“入射角”最佳时，太阳能电池板可以吸收更多的能量，从而产生更高的电力输出。工程师们常常使用跟踪系统来调整太阳能电池板的角度，以确保“入射角”保持尽可能有利。此外，在电信领域，“入射角”在信号传输和接收中也发挥着作用。天线必须正确定位，以确保它们传输或接收的信号处于正确的角度。如果“入射角”未正确对齐，可能会导致信号损失或干扰，从而导致通信质量差。因此，理解和计算“入射角”对于在该领域工作的工程师至关重要。“入射角”的重要性不仅限于这些应用；它在科学研究中也相关。例如，在涉及光散射或反射的研究中，研究人员必须考虑“入射角”以准确解释他们的发现。通过分析不同角度如何影响光的行为，科学家可以深入了解材料特性，并开发新技术。总之，“入射角”是一个基本概念，影响着各种实际应用。无论是在摄影、太阳能、通信还是科学研究中，理解这个角度是优化性能和实现预期结果的关键。随着技术的不断进步，“入射角”的重要性只会增加，使其成为学生和专业人士掌握的必要主题。通过掌握“入射角”的复杂性，个人可以提升自己的技能，并为多个学科的创新做出贡献。