high base number

简明释义

高碱值

英英释义

例句

1.Analysts are concerned that the high base number will make it difficult for the economy to show substantial growth.

分析师担心高基数将使经济难以显示出显著增长。

2.The company's sales growth this quarter is lower than expected due to a high base number from last year.

由于去年的高基数，公司本季度的销售增长低于预期。

3.The restaurant's revenue increased, but not as much as last year because of a high base number from a successful promotional campaign.

餐厅的收入有所增加，但没有去年那么多，因为去年成功促销活动的高基数。

4.When evaluating the quarterly performance, we must consider the impact of the high base number from last year's record sales.

在评估季度表现时，我们必须考虑去年创纪录销售的高基数的影响。

5.In the tech industry, many startups face challenges when their growth is compared against a high base number from previous funding rounds.

在科技行业，许多初创公司在与之前融资轮的高基数进行比较时面临挑战。

作文

In the world of finance and economics, the term high base number refers to a situation where the previous year's performance was exceptionally strong. This concept is crucial for analysts and investors as it affects the interpretation of current financial results. When a company reports its earnings, the comparison is often made with the prior year’s figures. If the previous year had a high base number, it can make the current year's performance seem less impressive, even if the actual growth is substantial. For instance, if a company earned $1 million last year and this year it earns $1.2 million, one might think that the company has grown by 20%. However, if last year's earnings were unusually high due to a one-time event, the growth may not be as significant in the broader context.Understanding the implications of a high base number is essential for making informed investment decisions. Investors often look for consistent growth patterns over time rather than just focusing on a single year’s earnings. A high base number can distort perceptions of a company's health and future potential. For example, if a tech company experienced a surge in sales due to the launch of a groundbreaking product, the following year might show a decline in sales as the market stabilizes. Analysts must adjust their expectations accordingly, recognizing that the previous year's results were influenced by extraordinary circumstances.Moreover, the high base number phenomenon is not limited to individual companies; it can also apply to entire industries or economies. In macroeconomic terms, when a country experiences rapid growth, it sets a new benchmark for future growth expectations. If a nation’s GDP grew by 5% last year due to various favorable conditions, the government and economists might anticipate similar growth the following year. However, if the growth rate falls to 3%, it may be perceived negatively, despite still being a healthy rate of expansion. This scenario illustrates how a high base number can create unrealistic expectations and lead to disappointment.To navigate the challenges posed by high base numbers, analysts often employ various strategies. One common approach is to adjust the figures for inflation or other economic factors to provide a clearer picture of real growth. Additionally, they may look at longer-term trends rather than short-term fluctuations. By analyzing data over multiple years, it becomes easier to identify whether a company's performance is genuinely improving or merely a reaction to a high base number.In conclusion, the concept of a high base number plays a significant role in the analysis of financial performance. It serves as a reminder that numbers alone do not tell the whole story. Investors and analysts must consider the context behind the figures to make sound judgments about future prospects. Recognizing when a high base number exists allows stakeholders to adjust their expectations and avoid misinterpretations of financial health. Ultimately, understanding this concept is vital for anyone involved in financial decision-making, ensuring that they have a comprehensive view of the situation at hand.

在金融和经济领域，短语高基数指的是前一年表现异常强劲的情况。这个概念对于分析师和投资者至关重要，因为它影响着对当前财务结果的解读。当一家公司报告其收益时，通常会与前一年的数据进行比较。如果前一年有一个高基数，那么即使当前年的实际增长是可观的，也可能使得当前年的业绩显得不那么令人印象深刻。例如，如果一家公司去年赚取了100万美元，而今年赚取了120万美元，人们可能会认为该公司增长了20%。然而，如果去年的收益由于一次性事件而异常高，增长在更广泛的背景下可能并不那么显著。理解高基数现象的影响对于做出明智的投资决策至关重要。投资者通常关注长期的增长模式，而不仅仅是单一年度的收益。高基数可能会扭曲对公司健康状况和未来潜力的看法。例如，如果一家科技公司因推出了一款突破性产品而经历了销售激增，随后的年份可能会由于市场稳定而显示出销售下降。分析师必须相应地调整他们的预期，认识到前一年的结果受到非凡情况的影响。此外，高基数现象不仅限于个别公司；它还可以适用于整个行业或经济。在宏观经济学中，当一个国家经历快速增长时，它为未来的增长预期设定了新的基准。如果一个国家的GDP因各种有利条件而去年增长了5%，政府和经济学家可能会期待下一年类似的增长。然而，如果增长率降至3%，尽管仍然是健康的扩张速度，这种情况可能会被负面解读。这一场景说明了高基数如何创造不切实际的期望并导致失望。为了应对高基数带来的挑战，分析师通常采用各种策略。一种常见的方法是调整数据以考虑通货膨胀或其他经济因素，从而提供更清晰的真实增长图景。此外，他们可能会关注长期趋势，而不是短期波动。通过分析多年的数据，更容易识别公司的表现是否真正改善，还是仅仅是对高基数的反应。总之，高基数这一概念在财务表现分析中扮演着重要角色。它提醒我们，仅凭数字无法讲述完整的故事。投资者和分析师必须考虑数据背后的背景，以便对未来前景做出合理的判断。认识到何时存在高基数使利益相关者能够调整他们的期望，并避免对财务健康状况的误解。最终，理解这一概念对于任何参与财务决策的人来说都是至关重要的，确保他们对当前情况有全面的了解。