hydraulic system

简明释义

电动液压系统

英英释义

例句

1.A hydraulic system is essential for operating the lift in high-rise buildings.

在高层建筑中，液压系统对于电梯的运行至关重要。

2.In automotive engineering, the brake system relies on a hydraulic system for effective stopping power.

在汽车工程中，刹车系统依赖于液压系统来提供有效的制动能力。

3.The hydraulic system in the airplane's landing gear helps absorb the shock during landing.

飞机着陆装置中的液压系统有助于在着陆时吸收冲击。

4.The construction crane operates using a powerful hydraulic system.

这台建筑起重机使用强大的液压系统进行操作。

5.The hydraulic system in this excavator allows it to dig deep into the earth.

这台挖掘机中的液压系统使其能够深入土壤。

作文

The concept of a hydraulic system is fundamental in various engineering applications, particularly in machinery and vehicles. A hydraulic system utilizes incompressible fluids to transmit power and control mechanical movements. This technology is widely used in industries such as construction, automotive, and aerospace, where heavy equipment and precise movements are necessary. Understanding how a hydraulic system works can help us appreciate its significance in modern engineering.At the core of any hydraulic system is a fluid, typically oil or water, which serves as the medium for power transmission. The basic principle behind a hydraulic system is Pascal's Law, which states that when pressure is applied to a confined fluid, it is transmitted undiminished in all directions. This means that a small force applied at one point can create a much larger force at another point. For instance, in a hydraulic press, applying a small force on a small piston generates a much larger force on a larger piston, allowing heavy objects to be lifted with minimal effort.A typical hydraulic system consists of several key components: a reservoir, pump, valves, actuators, and hoses. The reservoir stores the hydraulic fluid, while the pump moves the fluid through the system. Valves control the flow and direction of the fluid, enabling precise movements of the actuators, which convert hydraulic energy into mechanical work. Hoses connect these components and facilitate the movement of fluid throughout the system.One of the main advantages of a hydraulic system is its ability to multiply force. This feature makes it extremely useful in applications where heavy lifting or significant force is required. For example, in construction, excavators use hydraulic systems to lift heavy loads and perform tasks that would be impossible with manual labor alone. Similarly, in the automotive industry, hydraulic systems are used in braking systems, power steering, and suspension systems, enhancing vehicle performance and safety.However, like any technology, hydraulic systems also have their drawbacks. One of the primary concerns is the potential for leaks, which can lead to a loss of fluid and reduced efficiency. Additionally, the maintenance of a hydraulic system requires careful monitoring of fluid levels and conditions, as well as regular inspections of components to prevent failures. Despite these challenges, advancements in technology continue to improve the reliability and efficiency of hydraulic systems, making them an integral part of modern engineering.In conclusion, the hydraulic system is a remarkable innovation that has transformed the way we approach power transmission and mechanical movement. By utilizing the principles of fluid mechanics, hydraulic systems enable machines to perform tasks that require significant force and precision. As we continue to advance in technology, the role of hydraulic systems will undoubtedly remain crucial in various fields, paving the way for more efficient and powerful machinery. Understanding how a hydraulic system operates not only enhances our knowledge of engineering principles but also highlights the importance of this technology in our daily lives.

“液压系统”的概念在各种工程应用中至关重要，特别是在机械和车辆中。“液压系统”利用不可压缩的流体来传递动力和控制机械运动。这项技术广泛应用于建筑、汽车和航空航天等行业，这些行业需要重型设备和精确的运动。理解“液压系统”的工作原理可以帮助我们欣赏它在现代工程中的重要性。任何“液压系统”的核心是流体，通常是油或水，作为动力传输的介质。“液压系统”的基本原理是帕斯卡定律，该定律指出，当压力施加到一个封闭的流体上时，它会在各个方向上传递而不减弱。这意味着，在一个点施加的小力可以在另一个点产生更大的力。例如，在液压压机中，在小活塞上施加的小力会在大活塞上产生更大的力，从而使重物以最小的努力被提升。典型的“液压系统”由几个关键组件组成：储液罐、泵、阀门、执行器和软管。储液罐存储液压液体，而泵则将液体移动通过系统。阀门控制液体的流动和方向，使得执行器能够精确地进行运动，执行器将液压能转化为机械工作。软管连接这些组件，并促进液体在整个系统中的流动。“液压系统”的主要优点之一是其倍增力的能力。这一特性使其在需要重物提升或显著力量的应用中极为有用。例如，在建筑行业，挖掘机使用“液压系统”来提升重载并执行人工无法完成的任务。同样，在汽车工业中，“液压系统”用于制动系统、动力转向和悬挂系统，提高了车辆的性能和安全性。然而，像任何技术一样，“液压系统”也有其缺点。主要的担忧之一是潜在的泄漏，这可能导致液体损失和效率降低。此外，“液压系统”的维护需要仔细监控液体水平和状态，以及定期检查组件以防止故障。尽管有这些挑战，技术的进步继续提高“液压系统”的可靠性和效率，使其成为现代工程中不可或缺的一部分。总之，“液压系统”是一项了不起的创新，改变了我们对动力传输和机械运动的处理方式。通过利用流体力学的原理，“液压系统”使机器能够执行需要显著力量和精度的任务。随着我们在技术上的不断进步，“液压系统”的作用无疑将在各个领域中保持关键地位，为更高效、更强大的机械铺平道路。理解“液压系统”的运作不仅增强了我们对工程原理的理解，还突显了这项技术在我们日常生活中的重要性。