heave to

简明释义

顶风停船

英英释义

例句

1.The sailor had to heave to 停船 to fix the torn sail before continuing their journey.

水手不得不heave to 停船，以修理撕裂的帆，然后才能继续他们的旅程。

2.In heavy fog, it is safer to heave to 停船 rather than risk a collision.

在浓雾中，heave to 停船 比冒险发生碰撞要安全得多。

3.When the storm hit, the captain ordered the crew to heave to 停船 and ride out the weather safely.

当暴风雨来袭时，船长命令船员们heave to 停船，安全度过恶劣天气。

4.The fisherman decided to heave to 停船 for a while to rest and have lunch.

渔夫决定heave to 停船一会儿，休息并吃午饭。

5.As they approached the rocky shore, the skipper chose to heave to 停船 and assess the situation.

当他们接近岩石海岸时，船长选择heave to 停船，以评估情况。

作文

In the world of sailing, understanding the various maneuvers and terminology is crucial for a successful voyage. One such term that sailors often encounter is heave to, which refers to a specific sailing maneuver used to bring a vessel to a stop or to slow it down significantly. This technique is particularly useful in rough seas or when a sailor needs to take a moment to assess the situation without drifting off course. When a ship heaves to, it effectively balances its sails and rudder to create a stable position in the water, allowing the crew to regroup and plan their next move.To heave to, a sailor typically adjusts the sails so that they are not fully deployed. This might involve backing the jib or mainsail, which means positioning the sails in such a way that they catch the wind from the opposite direction. By doing this, the force of the wind on the sails will counteract the forward momentum of the boat, causing it to slow down and eventually come to a stop. The boat will then drift slowly sideways, maintaining a relatively stable position.This maneuver is not only practical but also essential for safety. For instance, if a sailor encounters sudden bad weather or needs to attend to an emergency onboard, heaving to allows them to secure the vessel and focus on addressing the issue at hand. It provides a moment of respite in the chaos of the open sea, ensuring that the crew can make informed decisions without the added pressure of navigating through turbulent waters.Moreover, heaving to can be beneficial during longer passages where rest is necessary. Sailors can use this technique to take turns resting while the boat maintains a steady position. This is particularly important on overnight journeys when fatigue can set in, and it is vital for the crew to remain alert and ready to respond to any changes in conditions.Understanding how to heave to is a fundamental skill for any sailor, as it demonstrates not only technical sailing ability but also an awareness of safety practices. It reinforces the importance of being prepared for unexpected situations and knowing how to react calmly and efficiently.In conclusion, the term heave to encapsulates a critical aspect of sailing that emphasizes control, safety, and strategy. Whether faced with stormy weather or the need for a brief pause in a long journey, mastering this maneuver can make all the difference. As sailors navigate the unpredictable nature of the sea, having the knowledge and skills to heave to ensures that they can manage their vessels effectively and safely, making every adventure on the water a more enjoyable experience.

在航海的世界中，理解各种操作和术语对于成功的航行至关重要。水手们经常遇到的一个术语是heave to，这指的是一种特定的航行操作，用于使船只停下来或显著减速。这种技术在恶劣海况下尤其有用，或者当水手需要花一点时间评估情况而不偏离航线时。当一艘船heaves to时，它有效地平衡了帆和舵，以在水中创建稳定的位置，使船员能够重新组织并计划他们的下一步行动。要进行heave to，水手通常会调整帆，使其未完全展开。这可能涉及到将前帆或主帆反向，这意味着将帆定位，以便它们从相反的方向迎风。通过这样做，风对帆的作用力将抵消船只的前进动力，导致其减速并最终停下来。然后，船只会缓慢横向漂移，保持相对稳定的位置。这种操作不仅实用，而且对安全至关重要。例如，如果水手遇到突如其来的恶劣天气或需要处理船上的紧急情况，heaving to使他们能够固定船只，专注于解决手头的问题。在开放海域的混乱中，它提供了一个喘息的时刻，确保船员可以在没有航行压力的情况下做出明智的决定。此外，heaving to在较长航行期间也可能是有益的，水手可以使用这一技术轮流休息，同时船只保持稳定的位置。这在过夜航行中特别重要，因为疲劳可能会影响警觉性，船员必须保持警觉，随时准备应对条件的变化。理解如何heave to是任何水手的基本技能，因为它不仅展示了技术航行能力，还体现了对安全实践的意识。它强调了为意外情况做好准备的重要性，以及知道如何冷静高效地反应。总之，术语heave to概括了航海的一个关键方面，强调了控制、安全和策略。无论是在暴风雨中还是在漫长旅程中的短暂停顿，掌握这一操作都能带来巨大的不同。当水手在不可预测的海洋中航行时，拥有heave to的知识和技能确保他们能够有效且安全地管理他们的船只，使每一次水上冒险成为更愉快的体验。