hull height-beam ratio

简明释义

型深船宽比

英英释义

例句

1.Engineers must consider the hull height-beam ratio to ensure the boat can handle heavy seas.

工程师必须考虑船体高度与宽度比以确保船只能够应对大浪。

2.A lower hull height-beam ratio often results in better performance during high-speed maneuvers.

较低的船体高度与宽度比通常会在高速机动时带来更好的性能。

3.The hull height-beam ratio is crucial for determining a vessel's stability in rough waters.

船体的船体高度与宽度比对于确定船只在恶劣水域中的稳定性至关重要。

4.The hull height-beam ratio influences how much cargo a ship can carry safely.

船体的船体高度与宽度比影响船只安全载货的能力。

5.When designing a yacht, the hull height-beam ratio should be optimized for comfort and speed.

在设计游艇时，应该优化船体高度与宽度比以提高舒适性和速度。

作文

The design and performance of marine vessels are influenced by several critical factors, one of which is the hull height-beam ratio. This term refers to the relationship between the height of the hull and its beam, which is the width of the vessel at its widest point. Understanding this ratio is essential for naval architects and engineers as it significantly impacts the stability, speed, and overall efficiency of a ship. To begin with, the hull height-beam ratio affects the stability of the vessel. A higher ratio often indicates a taller hull relative to its width, which can lead to increased susceptibility to rolling in rough seas. Conversely, a lower ratio suggests a broader hull that can provide better stability and resistance to capsizing. Stability is paramount for safety, especially in commercial shipping, where cargo must be transported securely across various sea conditions. Moreover, the hull height-beam ratio also plays a significant role in the hydrodynamic performance of a ship. A well-balanced ratio allows for smoother movement through water, reducing drag and enhancing fuel efficiency. Ships with an optimal hull height-beam ratio can achieve higher speeds while consuming less energy, which is increasingly important in today's environmentally conscious world. The design of racing yachts and high-speed ferries often emphasizes this ratio to maximize performance. In addition to stability and speed, the hull height-beam ratio influences cargo capacity. A vessel designed with a favorable ratio can accommodate more cargo without compromising stability. For example, container ships have specific design requirements that consider this ratio to ensure they can carry heavy loads efficiently. The balance between height and beam allows these ships to maintain structural integrity while maximizing their cargo space. Furthermore, the hull height-beam ratio is also crucial in determining the vessel's maneuverability. A ship with a taller hull may face challenges when navigating tight spaces or during docking procedures. On the other hand, a wider hull can offer better control and responsiveness, allowing for easier maneuvering in congested ports. This aspect is particularly vital for fishing boats and smaller vessels that operate in confined waters. In conclusion, the hull height-beam ratio is a fundamental concept in marine design that encompasses various aspects of a vessel's performance. From stability and speed to cargo capacity and maneuverability, this ratio influences how effectively a ship operates in different conditions. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, understanding and optimizing the hull height-beam ratio will remain a critical focus for naval architects and engineers. By doing so, they can enhance the safety, efficiency, and sustainability of marine transportation, ultimately benefiting both the industry and the environment.

船舶的设计和性能受到几个关键因素的影响，其中之一就是船体高度与宽度比。这个术语指的是船体的高度与其宽度（即船舶最宽处的宽度）之间的关系。理解这个比率对海军建筑师和工程师至关重要，因为它显著影响船舶的稳定性、速度和整体效率。首先，船体高度与宽度比影响船舶的稳定性。较高的比率通常表示相对于宽度，船体更高，这可能导致在恶劣海况下更容易出现倾斜。相反，较低的比率则暗示船体更宽，可以提供更好的稳定性和抵抗翻覆的能力。稳定性对于安全至关重要，尤其是在商业航运中，货物必须在各种海况下安全运输。此外，船体高度与宽度比也在船舶的水动力性能中发挥着重要作用。一个平衡良好的比率可以使船舶在水中更顺畅地移动，减少阻力并提高燃油效率。具有最佳船体高度与宽度比的船舶可以在消耗更少能源的情况下实现更高的速度，这在当今环保意识日益增强的世界中尤为重要。赛车游艇和高速渡轮的设计通常强调这一比率，以最大化性能。除了稳定性和速度外，船体高度与宽度比还影响货物容量。设计合理的船舶可以在不妥协稳定性的情况下容纳更多货物。例如，集装箱船有特定的设计要求，考虑到这一比率，以确保它们能够有效地运输重载。高度与宽度之间的平衡使这些船舶能够在最大化货物空间的同时保持结构完整性。此外，船体高度与宽度比在确定船舶的机动性方面也至关重要。具有较高船体的船舶在狭窄空间或停靠过程中可能面临挑战。另一方面，更宽的船体可以提供更好的控制和响应能力，使在拥挤的港口中更容易操纵。这一点对于在封闭水域中作业的渔船和小型船舶尤为重要。总之，船体高度与宽度比是海洋设计中的一个基本概念，涵盖了船舶性能的各个方面。从稳定性和速度到货物容量和机动性，这一比率影响着船舶在不同条件下的有效运行。随着海事行业的不断发展，理解和优化船体高度与宽度比将继续成为海军建筑师和工程师的重要关注点。通过这样做，他们可以提高海洋运输的安全性、效率和可持续性，最终使行业和环境受益。