ctenophore

简明释义

[ˈtɛnəˌfɔr][ˈtɛnəˌfɔr]

n. 栉水母

英英释义

A ctenophore is a type of marine invertebrate belonging to the phylum Ctenophora, characterized by their gelatinous bodies and distinctive rows of cilia used for locomotion.

一种属于栉水母门的海洋无脊椎动物,其特征是具有明胶状的身体和用于运动的独特的纤毛排列。

单词用法

同义词

comb jelly

梭子蟹

Ctenophores, also known as comb jellies, are marine invertebrates found in oceans worldwide.

梭子蟹,也称为海毛虫,是一种在全球海洋中发现的海洋无脊椎动物。

sea gooseberry

海草莓

The sea gooseberry is a type of ctenophore that is often found in coastal waters.

海草莓是一种常见于沿海水域的梭子蟹。

反义词

benthic organism

底栖生物

Benthic organisms are often found at the bottom of oceans and lakes.

底栖生物通常生活在海洋和湖泊的底部。

sessile organism

固定生物

Sessile organisms, like barnacles, attach themselves to surfaces and do not move.

像藤壶这样的固定生物附着在表面上,无法移动。

例句

1.Ctenophore have long tentacles and flattened body.

长触须、扁身体的栉水母。

2.A Bathypelagic Ctenophore from the benthic boundary layer, which was found attached to seafloor by adhesive tentacles.

靠带粘性的触须从底栖边界层找到的附着于海底的深海栉水母。

3.Researchers have discovered a potential new species of comb, or ctenophore, jellyfish near the Ryukyu Trench near Japan.

在日本附近的琉球海沟,研究者们发现了栉水母的一个可能新种。

4.Chromosome preparation and karyological analysis of Pleurobrachia globasa , a kind of Ctenophore, inhabiting in Xiamen Waters were studied and reported.

报道厦门港球型侧腕水母的染色体制备方法及核型分析结果。

5.There were totally 41 species, among which were 35 species of Hydrozoa, 4 species of Scyphomedusae and 2 species of Ctenophore, respectively.

共记录到水母类4 1种,其中水螅水母35种,钵水母4种,栉水母2种。主要以近岸低盐类型为主,高盐种类少并且出现时间短。

6.Chromosome preparation and karyological analysis of Pleurobrachia globasa , a kind of Ctenophore, inhabiting in Xiamen Waters were studied and reported.

报道厦门港球型侧腕水母的染色体制备方法及核型分析结果。

7.The diet of a ctenophore 梭子蟹 mainly consists of small fish and zooplankton.

ctenophore 梭子蟹的饮食主要由小鱼和浮游动物组成。

8.During the ocean expedition, they discovered a new species of ctenophore 梭子蟹 that glows in the dark.

在海洋探险中,他们发现了一种新的ctenophore 梭子蟹,它在黑暗中发光。

9.The ctenophore 梭子蟹 is known for its beautiful, iridescent colors.

ctenophore 梭子蟹以其美丽的彩虹色而闻名。

10.Researchers have found that some ctenophores 梭子蟹 can reproduce both sexually and asexually.

研究人员发现一些ctenophore 梭子蟹可以进行有性和无性繁殖。

11.The marine biologist studied the behavior of the ctenophore 梭子蟹 in its natural habitat.

这位海洋生物学家研究了ctenophore 梭子蟹在其自然栖息地中的行为。

作文

The ocean is a vast and mysterious place, home to countless creatures that have adapted to its depths over millions of years. One such fascinating inhabitant of the marine world is the ctenophore, a type of gelatinous organism that has intrigued scientists and ocean enthusiasts alike. Known commonly as 'comb jellies', ctenophores are characterized by their unique method of locomotion and their stunning appearance. They possess rows of tiny, hair-like structures called cilia that beat in unison, allowing them to glide gracefully through the water. This mesmerizing movement is not only beautiful to observe but also serves a crucial purpose in their survival. Unlike many other marine animals, ctenophores are primarily carnivorous, feeding on small fish, zooplankton, and other tiny organisms. They use specialized cells called colloblasts to capture their prey, which are sticky cells that ensnare unsuspecting victims as they swim by. The efficiency of this hunting strategy highlights the adaptability of ctenophores in the competitive ecosystem of the ocean. In terms of anatomy, ctenophores exhibit a fascinating diversity. They come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from tiny species that are barely visible to the naked eye to larger ones that can reach up to a meter in length. Their bodies are mostly composed of water, giving them a gelatinous texture that makes them appear almost ethereal. Some ctenophores even have the ability to bioluminesce, producing light in dark waters, which adds to their enchanting allure. The role of ctenophores in marine ecosystems is significant. They serve as both predators and prey, contributing to the balance of marine food webs. However, their populations can fluctuate dramatically due to environmental changes, such as rising sea temperatures and nutrient pollution. In some cases, invasive species of ctenophores have been known to disrupt local ecosystems, leading to declines in native fish populations and altering the dynamics of marine habitats. Research on ctenophores is ongoing, as scientists seek to understand their biology and ecological impact better. Their simple body structure and unique characteristics make them an excellent model for studying evolutionary processes. Furthermore, understanding how ctenophores interact with their environment can provide valuable insights into the health of our oceans and the effects of climate change. In conclusion, the ctenophore is a remarkable creature that exemplifies the beauty and complexity of marine life. As we continue to explore the depths of our oceans, it is essential to appreciate and protect these fascinating organisms. By studying ctenophores and their roles in the ecosystem, we can gain a deeper understanding of the intricate web of life that exists beneath the waves. The more we learn about these creatures, the more we realize the importance of conserving their habitats to ensure the health of our oceans for generations to come.

海洋是一个广阔而神秘的地方,栖息着无数经过数百万年适应而来的生物。其中一种引人入胜的海洋生物是梳鳃动物,一种凝胶状生物,令科学家和海洋爱好者都感到好奇。通常被称为“梳水母”,梳鳃动物以其独特的运动方式和惊人的外观而著称。它们拥有一排排微小的毛发状结构,称为纤毛,这些纤毛齐心协力地拍打,使它们能够优雅地滑行在水中。这种迷人的运动不仅美丽动人,而且在它们的生存中起着至关重要的作用。与许多其他海洋动物不同,梳鳃动物主要是肉食性的,以小鱼、浮游动物和其他微小生物为食。它们使用称为粘胞的特殊细胞捕捉猎物,这些细胞是粘性的,能够在猎物游过时将其缠住。这种高效的捕猎策略突显了梳鳃动物在海洋竞争生态系统中的适应能力。在解剖学方面,梳鳃动物展示了迷人的多样性。它们的形状和大小各异,从几乎无法用肉眼看到的小型物种到可达一米长的大型物种。它们的身体主要由水组成,赋予它们一种凝胶状的质感,使其看起来几乎如梦似幻。有些梳鳃动物甚至具有生物发光的能力,在黑暗的水域中发出光芒,这为它们增添了迷人的魅力。梳鳃动物在海洋生态系统中的角色非常重要。它们既是捕食者也是猎物,有助于维持海洋食物链的平衡。然而,由于环境变化,如海洋温度上升和营养污染,它们的种群可能会剧烈波动。在某些情况下,入侵物种的梳鳃动物被发现会破坏当地生态系统,导致本土鱼类种群下降并改变海洋栖息地的动态。关于梳鳃动物的研究仍在进行中,科学家们希望更好地理解它们的生物学和生态影响。它们简单的身体结构和独特的特征使其成为研究进化过程的优秀模型。此外,了解梳鳃动物如何与环境互动,可以为我们提供有关海洋健康和气候变化影响的宝贵见解。总之,梳鳃动物是一种非凡的生物,体现了海洋生命的美丽和复杂性。随着我们继续探索海洋深处,欣赏和保护这些迷人的生物是至关重要的。通过研究梳鳃动物及其在生态系统中的作用,我们可以更深入地理解存在于波浪下的复杂生命网络。我们对这些生物了解得越多,就越能意识到保护它们栖息地的重要性,以确保我们的海洋在未来几代人中保持健康。