ground reference navigation

简明释义

地文导航

英英释义

Ground reference navigation is a method of determining the position and movement of an aircraft or vehicle by using visual cues from the ground, such as landmarks or terrain features.

地面参考导航是一种通过利用地面的视觉线索(如地标或地形特征)来确定飞机或车辆的位置和运动的方法。

例句

1.Hikers often use ground reference navigation 地面参考导航 to navigate through dense forests.

徒步旅行者经常使用地面参考导航 ground reference navigation在浓密的森林中导航。

2.During training, students learn the importance of ground reference navigation 地面参考导航 in aerial maneuvers.

在训练中,学生学习到地面参考导航 ground reference navigation在空中机动中的重要性。

3.Pilots often rely on ground reference navigation 地面参考导航 to maintain their course during flight.

飞行员通常依赖于地面参考导航 ground reference navigation来维持他们的航向。

4.In urban areas, ground reference navigation 地面参考导航 helps drivers avoid getting lost.

在城市地区,地面参考导航 ground reference navigation帮助司机避免迷路。

5.Using ground reference navigation 地面参考导航, sailors can determine their position relative to the coastline.

通过使用地面参考导航 ground reference navigation,水手可以确定他们相对于海岸线的位置。

作文

In the realm of aviation and maritime navigation, the term ground reference navigation plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and accuracy of travel. Ground reference navigation refers to a navigation method that relies on visual references from the ground. Pilots and mariners utilize landmarks, terrain features, and other visible cues to determine their position and course. This technique is particularly useful when electronic navigation systems may fail or when pilots are flying in areas without reliable GPS signals.One of the primary advantages of ground reference navigation is its simplicity. Unlike complex electronic systems that require extensive training and understanding, this method allows navigators to use their visual perception and judgment. For example, a pilot flying over a familiar landscape can easily identify towns, rivers, and mountains, which serve as effective reference points. By comparing these landmarks with their charts, they can maintain their intended flight path without relying solely on instruments.Moreover, ground reference navigation fosters a deeper connection between the navigator and the environment. It encourages individuals to engage with their surroundings actively. Instead of being isolated within the cockpit or cabin, pilots and sailors become more aware of the world around them. This heightened awareness can lead to better decision-making in critical situations, as navigators can quickly adapt their routes based on real-time observations.However, it is essential to acknowledge the limitations of ground reference navigation. This method is heavily dependent on visibility; poor weather conditions, such as fog, rain, or snow, can obscure ground references and hinder navigation efforts. In such scenarios, reliance on electronic navigation aids becomes necessary. Additionally, urban areas with tall buildings can create challenges for visual navigation, as landmarks may be difficult to distinguish.To mitigate these challenges, pilots and mariners often combine ground reference navigation with other navigation techniques. For instance, they may use GPS for precise positioning while verifying their location with visual references. This hybrid approach enhances the overall reliability of navigation, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of the surrounding environment.In conclusion, ground reference navigation is an invaluable tool in the arsenal of navigators, providing a straightforward and intuitive means of determining one's position. While it has its limitations, the benefits of visual navigation cannot be understated. By encouraging a deeper connection with the environment and fostering situational awareness, ground reference navigation remains a fundamental aspect of safe and effective travel in aviation and maritime contexts. As technology continues to evolve, the integration of traditional navigation methods with modern systems will ensure that navigators can confidently traverse the skies and seas, regardless of the challenges they may face.

在航空和海洋导航领域,术语地面参考导航在确保旅行的安全性和准确性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。地面参考导航是指一种依赖于地面可视参考的导航方法。飞行员和水手利用地标、地形特征以及其他可见线索来确定他们的位置和航向。这种技术在电子导航系统可能失效或飞行员在没有可靠GPS信号的区域飞行时特别有用。地面参考导航的主要优势之一是其简单性。与需要广泛培训和理解的复杂电子系统不同,这种方法允许导航员利用他们的视觉感知和判断。例如,一位飞行在熟悉景观上的飞行员可以轻松识别城镇、河流和山脉,这些都作为有效的参考点。通过将这些地标与他们的图表进行比较,他们可以在不完全依赖仪器的情况下保持预定的飞行路径。此外,地面参考导航促进了导航员与环境之间更深层次的联系。它鼓励个体积极参与周围环境。飞行员和水手不再局限于驾驶舱或客舱,而是对他们周围的世界更加关注。这种增强的意识可以在关键情况下导致更好的决策,因为导航员可以根据实时观察迅速调整他们的路线。然而,必须承认地面参考导航的局限性。这种方法在很大程度上依赖于能见度;恶劣的天气条件,如雾、雨或雪,可能会遮蔽地面参考并妨碍导航工作。在这种情况下,依赖电子导航辅助设备变得必要。此外,高楼林立的城市地区可能会给视觉导航带来挑战,因为地标可能难以区分。为了减轻这些挑战,飞行员和水手通常将地面参考导航与其他导航技术结合使用。例如,他们可能会使用GPS进行精确定位,同时通过可视参考验证他们的位置。这种混合方法增强了导航的整体可靠性,使人们能够更全面地理解周围环境。总之,地面参考导航是导航员工具箱中的一项宝贵工具,提供了一种简单直观的确定位置的方法。尽管它有其局限性,但视觉导航的好处不可低估。通过鼓励与环境的更深层次的联系并促进情境意识,地面参考导航仍然是航空和海洋背景下安全有效旅行的基本方面。随着技术的不断发展,传统导航方法与现代系统的融合将确保导航员能够自信地穿越天空和海洋,无论他们可能面临什么挑战。

相关单词

navigation

navigation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法