general average guarantee

简明释义

共同海损担保书

英英释义

例句

1.The general average guarantee ensures that all parties share the costs of a maritime incident equitably.

这份一般平均担保确保所有相关方公平分担海事事故的费用。

2.In case of an accident at sea, the shipper must provide a general average guarantee to the insurer.

如果发生海上事故，托运人必须向保险公司提供一般平均担保。

3.Before the cargo was loaded, the shipping company required a general average guarantee to cover potential losses.

在货物装载之前，航运公司要求提供一般平均担保以覆盖潜在损失。

4.During negotiations, the freight forwarder emphasized the importance of a general average guarantee in the contract.

在谈判过程中，货运代理强调了合同中一般平均担保的重要性。

5.The general average guarantee is essential for protecting the interests of all stakeholders involved in shipping.

这份一般平均担保对于保护所有参与航运的利益相关者的利益至关重要。

作文

In the world of maritime law and shipping, the term general average guarantee is of significant importance. This legal principle ensures that all parties involved in a maritime venture share the losses resulting from a voluntary sacrifice made to save the voyage. For instance, if a ship encounters a storm and cargo must be jettisoned to prevent the sinking of the vessel, the losses incurred by the thrown-over cargo are shared among all stakeholders based on their respective interests in the voyage. This system of shared responsibility encourages cooperation among shipowners, cargo owners, and insurers, fostering a sense of unity in the face of adversity.The concept of general average guarantee can be traced back to ancient maritime practices, where seafarers recognized the need for collective risk-sharing. The modern interpretation has evolved, but the core idea remains unchanged: when a sacrifice is made for the common good, all should contribute to the loss. This principle is crucial for maintaining fairness and equity in maritime commerce, as it prevents any single party from bearing the full burden of an unfortunate event.In practice, the general average guarantee is implemented through a formal process. When a general average situation arises, the ship's master will declare a general average, and an adjuster will be appointed to assess the losses. The adjuster will calculate the value of the sacrificed items and determine the contributions required from each party involved. It is essential for all parties to understand their rights and obligations under this guarantee, as failure to comply can lead to disputes and financial losses.Moreover, the general average guarantee is not limited to physical losses; it also encompasses financial liabilities. For example, if a ship is delayed due to an emergency situation, the additional costs incurred may also fall under the general average. This comprehensive approach ensures that all potential risks are accounted for, providing a safety net for those involved in maritime trade.Understanding the general average guarantee is vital for anyone engaged in shipping or maritime activities. It highlights the importance of risk management and the need for clear communication among all parties. In an industry that is inherently fraught with uncertainties, having a legal framework that supports shared responsibility is invaluable.In conclusion, the general average guarantee serves as a cornerstone of maritime law, promoting fairness and collaboration among stakeholders. As global trade continues to expand, the relevance of this principle remains steadfast, reminding us that in the face of challenges, unity and mutual support are key to overcoming obstacles. Embracing the essence of the general average guarantee not only protects individual interests but also strengthens the entire shipping community, ensuring its resilience in turbulent times.

在海事法和航运的世界中，术语共同平均担保具有重要意义。这个法律原则确保参与海上冒险的所有各方共同承担由于自愿牺牲而造成的损失，以拯救航程。例如，如果一艘船遇到风暴，必须抛弃货物以防止船只沉没，那么被抛弃货物所造成的损失将根据各方在航程中的相应利益进行分摊。这种共同责任的制度鼓励船东、货主和保险人之间的合作，在逆境中培养团结感。共同平均担保的概念可以追溯到古代海事实践，当时海员们认识到需要共同分担风险。现代解释已经发展，但核心思想保持不变：当为了共同利益做出牺牲时，所有人都应为损失做出贡献。这个原则对于维护海上商业的公平性和公正性至关重要，因为它防止任何一方承担不幸事件的全部负担。在实践中，共同平均担保通过正式程序实施。当发生共同平均情况时，船长会宣布共同平均，并任命评估师来评估损失。评估师将计算被牺牲物品的价值，并确定每个相关方所需的贡献。所有各方理解他们在此担保下的权利和义务至关重要，因为未能遵守可能导致争议和财务损失。此外，共同平均担保不仅限于物理损失；它还包括财务责任。例如，如果由于紧急情况导致船只延误，所产生的额外费用也可能属于共同平均的一部分。这种全面的方法确保所有潜在风险都得到考虑，为参与海上贸易的人提供安全网。理解共同平均担保对于任何从事航运或海事活动的人来说都是至关重要的。它突显了风险管理的重要性以及各方之间清晰沟通的必要性。在一个本质上充满不确定性的行业中，拥有支持共同责任的法律框架是无价的。总之，共同平均担保作为海事法的基石，促进了利益相关者之间的公平与合作。随着全球贸易的不断扩大，这一原则的相关性依然坚定，提醒我们在面临挑战时，团结和相互支持是克服障碍的关键。接受共同平均担保的本质不仅保护了个人利益，还增强了整个航运社区，确保其在动荡时期的韧性。