freeboard deck

简明释义

干舷甲板

英英释义

例句

1.During the storm, the crew checked the freeboard deck for any signs of flooding.

在暴风雨期间，船员检查了自由舱面是否有任何淹水的迹象。

2.Safety regulations require that all equipment on the freeboard deck is properly secured.

安全规定要求所有设备在自由舱面上都要妥善固定。

3.The captain ordered a thorough inspection of the freeboard deck before departure.

船长在出发前下令对自由舱面进行彻底检查。

4.The cargo was securely stored on the freeboard deck to prevent any water damage.

货物被安全地存放在自由舱面上，以防止任何水损坏。

5.The design of the ship's freeboard deck allows for easy access to the lifeboats.

船只的自由舱面设计便于进入救生艇。

作文

In the world of maritime engineering, the term freeboard deck plays a crucial role in understanding vessel design and safety. The freeboard deck refers to the upper deck of a ship measured from the waterline to the upper edge of the deck. This measurement is vital for determining how much of the ship is above water and how much is submerged. A higher freeboard deck indicates that more of the vessel is above the waterline, which generally enhances stability and reduces the risk of flooding during rough seas. The importance of the freeboard deck cannot be overstated, especially when it comes to the safety of cargo and passengers. For instance, if a ship has an inadequate freeboard deck, waves may wash over the deck, leading to potential damage or loss of cargo. This is particularly critical for vessels that transport goods across turbulent waters. Therefore, naval architects must carefully calculate the appropriate height of the freeboard deck during the design phase to ensure the vessel's seaworthiness.Furthermore, regulations set by organizations such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) often dictate the minimum freeboard deck requirements based on the type and size of the vessel. These regulations are designed to protect both the ship and its occupants from the dangers of the sea. For example, cargo ships typically have different freeboard deck specifications compared to passenger ferries, as the latter must prioritize the safety and comfort of individuals on board.In addition to safety considerations, the freeboard deck also impacts the overall design and aesthetics of a ship. A well-designed freeboard deck can enhance the ship's appearance, making it more appealing to potential buyers and passengers. Shipbuilders often engage in extensive research and development to create designs that not only meet safety standards but also offer a visually pleasing profile.Moreover, the freeboard deck can influence the operational capabilities of a vessel. Ships with higher freeboard decks may be able to navigate through rougher waters, while those with lower freeboard decks might be better suited for calmer conditions. This aspect is particularly important for shipping companies that operate in various environments, as they must choose vessels that align with their operational needs.In conclusion, the concept of the freeboard deck is integral to maritime safety, design, and operational efficiency. From ensuring the safety of cargo and passengers to influencing the aesthetic appeal of a vessel, the freeboard deck serves multiple functions that are essential for successful maritime operations. As technology advances and new materials are developed, the design and implementation of freeboard decks will continue to evolve, further enhancing the safety and efficiency of modern vessels.

在海事工程的世界中，术语freeboard deck在理解船舶设计和安全性方面起着至关重要的作用。freeboard deck指的是从水线到甲板上缘的船舶上层甲板。这一测量对于确定船舶有多少部分在水面以上以及有多少部分在水下是至关重要的。较高的freeboard deck意味着船舶更多的部分在水线以上，这通常增强了稳定性并减少了在恶劣海况下发生淹水的风险。freeboard deck的重要性不可低估，特别是在货物和乘客的安全方面。例如，如果一艘船的freeboard deck不足，波浪可能会冲过甲板，导致潜在的损坏或货物丢失。这对于在动荡水域运输货物的船只尤为关键。因此，海军建筑师必须在设计阶段仔细计算适当的freeboard deck高度，以确保船舶的适航性。此外，国际海事组织（IMO）等机构设定的法规通常会根据船舶的类型和大小规定最低的freeboard deck要求。这些法规旨在保护船舶及其乘员免受海洋危险的影响。例如，货船的freeboard deck规格通常与客轮不同，因为后者必须优先考虑船上人员的安全和舒适。除了安全考虑之外，freeboard deck还影响船舶的整体设计和美学。设计良好的freeboard deck可以提升船舶的外观，使其对潜在买家和乘客更具吸引力。造船商通常会进行广泛的研究和开发，以创造出不仅符合安全标准而且外观令人愉悦的设计。此外，freeboard deck还会影响船舶的操作能力。具有较高freeboard deck的船舶可能能够在更恶劣的水域航行，而具有较低freeboard deck的船舶可能更适合平静的条件。这一点对于在各种环境中运营的航运公司尤为重要，因为他们必须选择与其运营需求相一致的船舶。总之，freeboard deck的概念对于海事安全、设计和操作效率至关重要。从确保货物和乘客的安全到影响船舶的美观，freeboard deck承担着多重功能，这些功能对于成功的海事运营是必不可少的。随着技术的进步和新材料的开发，freeboard deck的设计和实施将继续发展，进一步增强现代船舶的安全性和效率。