free on rail

简明释义

铁路交货价格火车上交货

英英释义

Free on rail (FOR) is a shipping term indicating that the seller is responsible for delivering goods to a specified railway station, and all costs associated with transportation up to that point are covered by the seller.

“铁路自由交货”(FOR)是一个运输术语,表示卖方负责将货物交付到指定的铁路站,并且与运输相关的所有费用由卖方承担。

例句

1.Our new policy states that all goods are free on rail 铁路运输免费 until further notice.

我们的新政策规定,所有货物在进一步通知之前都是铁路运输免费

2.The shipment will be delivered to the nearest station, and it is free on rail 铁路运输免费.

货物将送到最近的车站,并且是铁路运输免费

3.When you purchase from us, all items shipped to your location are free on rail 铁路运输免费.

当您从我们这里购买时,运送到您位置的所有物品都是铁路运输免费

4.The contract includes a clause stating that transportation costs are free on rail 铁路运输免费.

合同中包含一条条款,说明运输费用是铁路运输免费

5.The company offers a free on rail 铁路运输免费 option for bulk orders over 1000 kg.

该公司为超过1000公斤的大宗订单提供铁路运输免费的选项。

作文

In international trade, understanding the terms of shipment is crucial for both buyers and sellers. One such term that often arises in contracts is free on rail, which refers to a specific arrangement regarding the delivery of goods. This term indicates that the seller is responsible for the costs and risks associated with transporting the goods to a designated railway station. Once the goods are loaded onto the train, the responsibility shifts to the buyer. free on rail essentially means that the seller has fulfilled their obligation once the goods are placed on the train, and from that point onward, any loss or damage incurred during transit is the buyer's responsibility.The significance of this term can be illustrated through an example. Imagine a manufacturer in China who produces machinery for a company in the United States. The two parties agree on a contract that stipulates the shipping terms as free on rail. This means that the Chinese manufacturer will cover all costs associated with getting the machinery to the nearest railway station in China. They will arrange for the transportation of the machinery to the station, handle loading it onto the train, and pay for any necessary export duties.Once the machinery is loaded onto the train, the seller's obligations are complete. At this point, the risk of loss or damage transfers to the American buyer. If the machinery were to be damaged during the train journey to the port in the U.S., the buyer would have to bear those costs. Therefore, it is essential for buyers to consider insurance options during this period, as they now hold the responsibility for the goods.Understanding the implications of free on rail is vital for effective communication between trading partners. Misunderstandings regarding shipping terms can lead to disputes and financial losses. It is advisable for both parties to clearly define their responsibilities in the contract. For instance, if the seller is not familiar with the railway logistics in their country, they may inadvertently delay the shipment, impacting the buyer's operations.Moreover, it is important to note that free on rail is just one of many shipping terms used in international trade. Other terms, such as FOB (Free on Board) or CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight), have different implications regarding the transfer of risk and costs. Buyers and sellers should familiarize themselves with these terms to ensure smooth transactions.In conclusion, free on rail is a term that defines the responsibilities of the seller and buyer in the context of railway transport. By understanding this term, parties involved in international trade can better navigate their agreements and minimize potential disputes. As global commerce continues to grow, being well-versed in shipping terminology will undoubtedly benefit all stakeholders involved in the process.

在国际贸易中,理解运输条款对买卖双方至关重要。其中一个常见的条款是free on rail,它指的是关于货物交付的特定安排。这个术语表明,卖方负责将货物运输到指定铁路站的费用和风险。一旦货物装上火车,责任就转移给买方。free on rail本质上意味着,卖方一旦将货物放置在火车上,就履行了他们的义务,从那时起,在运输过程中发生的任何损失或损坏都由买方承担。这个术语的重要性可以通过一个例子来说明。想象一下,中国的一家制造商为美国的一家公司生产机械。双方达成了一项合同,规定运输条款为free on rail。这意味着中国制造商将承担所有将机械运送到中国最近的铁路站的费用。他们将安排机械运输到站,处理装载到火车上的事宜,并支付任何必要的出口关税。一旦机械装上火车,卖方的义务就完成了。在这一点上,损失或损坏的风险转移给美国买方。如果机械在运往美国港口的火车旅程中受损,买方将不得不承担这些费用。因此,买方在此期间考虑保险选项是至关重要的,因为他们现在对货物负有责任。理解free on rail的含义对于交易伙伴之间的有效沟通至关重要。对运输条款的误解可能导致争议和财务损失。建议双方在合同中明确各自的责任。例如,如果卖方对其国家的铁路物流不熟悉,他们可能会无意中延迟发货,从而影响买方的运营。此外,需要注意的是,free on rail只是国际贸易中使用的众多运输条款之一。其他条款,如FOB(装船港船上交货)或CIF(成本、保险和运费),在风险和费用转移方面具有不同的含义。买卖双方应熟悉这些条款,以确保交易顺利进行。总之,free on rail是一个定义卖方和买方在铁路运输背景下责任的术语。通过理解这个术语,参与国际贸易的各方可以更好地驾驭他们的协议,减少潜在争议。随着全球商业的不断增长,熟悉运输术语无疑将使所有参与者受益。