floating-sleeve bearing

简明释义

浮动衬套轴承

英英释义

A floating-sleeve bearing is a type of bearing that allows for axial movement of the shaft within the sleeve, typically used to accommodate thermal expansion or misalignment.

浮动套筒轴承是一种允许轴在套筒内轴向移动的轴承,通常用于适应热膨胀或不对中。

例句

1.The floating-sleeve bearing is essential in reducing wear on the shaft.

浮动套筒轴承在减少轴的磨损方面至关重要。

2.For smoother operation, the pump was fitted with a floating-sleeve bearing.

为了更平稳的操作,泵装配了浮动套筒轴承

3.The design of the motor incorporates a floating-sleeve bearing to allow for thermal expansion.

电机的设计中包含了浮动套筒轴承,以允许热膨胀。

4.The engineer recommended using a floating-sleeve bearing for its ability to reduce friction.

工程师建议使用浮动套筒轴承,因为它能减少摩擦。

5.In high-speed applications, a floating-sleeve bearing can enhance performance and longevity.

在高速应用中,浮动套筒轴承可以提高性能和寿命。

作文

In the realm of mechanical engineering, various components play crucial roles in ensuring the smooth operation of machines. One such component is the floating-sleeve bearing, which is essential for reducing friction and facilitating the rotation of shafts within machinery. Understanding the function and design of the floating-sleeve bearing can provide valuable insights into its significance in modern engineering applications.The floating-sleeve bearing is designed to support rotating shafts while allowing them to move freely within a certain range. Unlike fixed bearings that restrict movement, the floating-sleeve bearing offers a degree of flexibility, which is particularly beneficial in applications where alignment may not be perfect. This flexibility helps to accommodate slight misalignments and variations in the shaft's position, thus preventing undue stress on the shaft and other components.One of the primary advantages of using a floating-sleeve bearing is its ability to reduce wear and tear on machinery. By minimizing friction between moving parts, these bearings enhance the longevity of both the bearing itself and the components it supports. This is especially important in high-speed applications where excessive friction can lead to overheating and premature failure. The floating-sleeve bearing helps maintain optimal operating temperatures, thereby improving overall efficiency.In terms of design, the floating-sleeve bearing typically consists of a cylindrical sleeve that encases the rotating shaft. This sleeve is mounted on a set of pads or supports that allow it to float slightly. The design allows for a thin film of lubricant to form between the sleeve and the shaft, which further reduces friction. Common materials used for floating-sleeve bearings include bronze, plastic, and composite materials, each offering different properties suited for various applications.Applications of floating-sleeve bearings are widespread across industries. They are commonly found in electric motors, pumps, and turbines, where they help ensure smooth operation under varying loads and speeds. In automotive engineering, floating-sleeve bearings are utilized in engine components to support crankshafts and camshafts, contributing to the overall performance and reliability of vehicles.Moreover, the use of floating-sleeve bearings is not limited to traditional machinery. In recent years, advancements in technology have led to their incorporation into robotics and automation systems. As these systems require precise movements and high reliability, the flexibility and durability of floating-sleeve bearings make them an ideal choice.In conclusion, the floating-sleeve bearing is a vital component in many mechanical systems, providing essential support and reducing friction in rotating shafts. Its unique design allows for flexibility and adaptability, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. By understanding the role of the floating-sleeve bearing, engineers can better appreciate the intricacies of machine design and the importance of selecting the right components for optimal performance. As technology continues to evolve, the significance of floating-sleeve bearings will likely grow, paving the way for more efficient and reliable machinery.

在机械工程领域,各种组件在确保机器平稳运行中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个组件是浮动套筒轴承,它对于减少摩擦和促进机械内部轴的旋转至关重要。理解浮动套筒轴承的功能和设计可以为我们提供关于其在现代工程应用中重要性的有价值的见解。浮动套筒轴承旨在支持旋转轴,同时允许其在一定范围内自由移动。与限制运动的固定轴承不同,浮动套筒轴承提供了一定程度的灵活性,这在对齐可能不完美的应用中尤为有益。这种灵活性有助于适应轻微的错位和轴的位置变化,从而防止对轴和其他组件施加过大的压力。使用浮动套筒轴承的主要优点之一是其能够减少机器的磨损。通过最小化运动部件之间的摩擦,这些轴承延长了自身和其所支持的组件的使用寿命。这在高速应用中尤其重要,因为过度摩擦会导致过热和提前失效。浮动套筒轴承有助于维持最佳的工作温度,从而提高整体效率。在设计方面,浮动套筒轴承通常由一个圆柱形的套筒组成,包围旋转轴。这个套筒安装在一组垫片或支撑上,使其能够稍微浮动。该设计允许在套筒和轴之间形成一层薄薄的润滑剂膜,进一步减少摩擦。常用的浮动套筒轴承材料包括青铜、塑料和复合材料,每种材料都具有适合不同应用的特性。浮动套筒轴承的应用广泛,涵盖多个行业。它们通常出现在电动机、泵和涡轮机中,有助于在不同负荷和速度下确保平稳运行。在汽车工程中,浮动套筒轴承用于支持发动机组件中的曲轴和凸轮轴,从而提高车辆的整体性能和可靠性。此外,浮动套筒轴承的使用并不限于传统机械。近年来,技术的进步使其被纳入机器人和自动化系统。由于这些系统需要精确的运动和高可靠性,浮动套筒轴承的灵活性和耐用性使其成为理想选择。总之,浮动套筒轴承是许多机械系统中的重要组件,为旋转轴提供必要的支持并减少摩擦。其独特的设计允许灵活性和适应性,使其适用于广泛的应用。通过理解浮动套筒轴承的作用,工程师可以更好地欣赏机器设计的复杂性以及选择合适组件以实现最佳性能的重要性。随着技术的不断发展,浮动套筒轴承的重要性可能会进一步增加,为更高效、更可靠的机械设备铺平道路。

相关单词

bearing

bearing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法