floating caisson

简明释义

浮箱式闸门

英英释义

A floating caisson is a large, watertight structure that can be floated to a construction site and then sunk into position, often used in marine construction for building foundations or underwater structures.

浮筒是一种大型的防水结构,可以漂浮到施工现场,然后沉入指定位置,通常用于海洋施工中作为基础或水下结构的建造。

例句

1.Using a floating caisson 浮筒沉箱 allows for efficient underwater construction without the need for extensive diving operations.

使用floating caisson 浮筒沉箱可以在不需要大量潜水作业的情况下高效进行水下施工。

2.The engineers decided to use a floating caisson 浮筒沉箱 for the foundation of the bridge to ensure stability in deep water.

工程师们决定使用一个floating caisson 浮筒沉箱作为桥梁的基础,以确保在深水中的稳定性。

3.During the construction, they encountered challenges with the floating caisson 浮筒沉箱 due to strong currents.

在施工过程中,他们由于强流遇到了与floating caisson 浮筒沉箱相关的挑战。

4.The floating caisson 浮筒沉箱 was designed to be easily transported and installed at the construction site.

这个floating caisson 浮筒沉箱被设计为易于运输和安装在施工现场。

5.The project manager emphasized the importance of monitoring the floating caisson 浮筒沉箱 during adverse weather conditions.

项目经理强调了在恶劣天气条件下监测floating caisson 浮筒沉箱的重要性。

作文

In the field of civil engineering and construction, innovative techniques and materials are crucial for the successful completion of projects, especially those involving water. One such innovation is the use of a floating caisson, which has proven to be an effective solution for constructing foundations in aquatic environments. A floating caisson is essentially a large, hollow structure that can be floated to the desired location on water before being submerged to create a stable base for various types of structures, including bridges, piers, and offshore platforms.The design of a floating caisson typically includes reinforced concrete walls and a flat bottom, allowing it to float until it reaches the construction site. Once positioned, it is filled with water or other materials to sink it to the seabed or riverbed. This method has several advantages over traditional foundation methods, particularly in areas where soil conditions are uncertain or where construction is complicated by water currents and tides.One significant benefit of using a floating caisson is its ability to minimize environmental impact. Traditional pile driving methods can cause considerable disturbance to marine life and habitats, whereas a floating caisson can be installed with less noise and disruption. Furthermore, the controlled sinking process allows for precise placement, reducing the risk of damaging existing underwater structures or ecosystems.Another advantage of floating caissons is their adaptability to various water depths and conditions. Whether in shallow coastal waters or deeper offshore locations, these structures can be designed to accommodate specific project requirements. For example, during the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, engineers utilized floating caissons to establish the bridge's foundations in challenging marine environments, demonstrating their versatility and effectiveness.Moreover, floating caissons can enhance the safety of construction operations. By providing a stable platform for workers and equipment, they reduce the risks associated with working in hazardous marine environments. This stability is particularly important during adverse weather conditions when waves and wind can pose significant threats to construction activities.Despite their many advantages, the use of floating caissons does come with challenges. The initial cost of constructing and transporting these large structures can be high, and careful planning is required to ensure that they are deployed correctly. Additionally, engineers must consider factors such as buoyancy, stability, and the potential for water intrusion when designing a floating caisson. Nevertheless, advancements in technology and engineering practices continue to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of this method.In conclusion, the floating caisson represents a remarkable advancement in civil engineering, particularly for projects involving water. Its unique design and capabilities offer numerous benefits, from minimizing environmental impact to enhancing safety and adaptability. As construction projects increasingly require innovative solutions to address complex challenges, the floating caisson will likely play a pivotal role in shaping the future of infrastructure development in aquatic environments.

在土木工程和建筑领域,创新的技术和材料对于项目的成功完成至关重要,尤其是在涉及水的项目中。其中一种创新是使用浮筒沉箱,这已被证明是构建水域基础的有效解决方案。浮筒沉箱本质上是一个大型空心结构,可以在水上漂浮到所需位置,然后沉入水中,为各种类型的结构(包括桥梁、码头和海上平台)创建稳定的基础。浮筒沉箱的设计通常包括加固混凝土墙和平底,使其能够漂浮,直到到达施工现场。一旦定位,就用水或其他材料填充以将其沉入海床或河床。这种方法相较于传统基础方法有几个优点,特别是在土壤条件不确定或施工受到水流和潮汐影响的地区。使用浮筒沉箱的一个显著好处是能够最小化对环境的影响。传统的打桩方法可能会对海洋生物和栖息地造成相当大的干扰,而浮筒沉箱的安装可以减少噪音和干扰。此外,受控沉降过程允许精确放置,减少了损坏现有水下结构或生态系统的风险。浮筒沉箱的另一个优点是它们适应不同水深和条件的能力。无论是在浅海沿岸水域还是更深的海上位置,这些结构都可以设计以适应特定的项目要求。例如,在香港-珠海-澳门大桥的建设过程中,工程师利用浮筒沉箱在具有挑战性的海洋环境中建立桥梁基础,展示了它们的多功能性和有效性。此外,浮筒沉箱可以增强施工操作的安全性。通过为工人和设备提供一个稳定的平台,它们减少了在危险海洋环境中工作的风险。这种稳定性在恶劣天气条件下尤为重要,当时波浪和风可能对施工活动构成重大威胁。尽管有许多优点,使用浮筒沉箱也面临挑战。构建和运输这些大型结构的初始成本可能很高,并且需要仔细规划以确保正确部署。此外,工程师在设计浮筒沉箱时必须考虑浮力、稳定性和水侵入的潜在因素。尽管如此,技术和工程实践的进步继续提高这种方法的效率和有效性。总之,浮筒沉箱代表了土木工程的显著进步,特别是在涉及水的项目中。它独特的设计和能力提供了众多好处,从最小化环境影响到增强安全性和适应性。随着建设项目越来越需要创新解决方案来应对复杂挑战,浮筒沉箱在塑造水域基础设施发展的未来中可能发挥关键作用。

相关单词

floating

floating详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

caisson

caisson详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法