flat washer

简明释义

平垫圈

英英释义

例句

1.When assembling the furniture, don't forget to include the flat washer in the package.

组装家具时，别忘了在包装中包含平垫圈。

2.The bolt was loose because I forgot to add a flat washer underneath.

螺栓松动是因为我忘记在下面加一个平垫圈。

3.A flat washer helps to prevent damage to the surface of the material being fastened.

平垫圈有助于防止被固定材料表面的损坏。

4.For this project, we need several sizes of flat washers.

这个项目需要几种不同尺寸的平垫圈。

5.Make sure to use a flat washer for better load distribution.

确保使用平垫圈以获得更好的载荷分布。

作文

In the world of engineering and construction, every small component plays a crucial role in the overall integrity of a structure. One such essential component is the flat washer. A flat washer is a thin, flat piece of material, often made of metal or plastic, with a hole in the center that allows it to be placed over a bolt or screw. Its primary purpose is to distribute the load of the fastener, preventing damage to the surface being fastened and ensuring a secure connection. The use of flat washers can be traced back to ancient times when craftsmen sought ways to improve the durability and reliability of their constructions. Over time, the design and materials used for flat washers have evolved significantly. Today, they are available in various sizes, thicknesses, and materials, including stainless steel, brass, and nylon, catering to different applications and environments. One of the most common applications of a flat washer is in the assembly of machinery and vehicles. For instance, when assembling a car engine, a flat washer is often placed under the head of a bolt to ensure that the pressure is evenly distributed, thereby preventing the bolt from loosening due to vibrations. This simple yet effective tool helps maintain the performance and safety of vehicles on the road. Moreover, flat washers are also widely used in construction projects. When building a structure, engineers and builders rely on flat washers to secure beams and other heavy components together. The ability of a flat washer to spread the load helps prevent damage to the materials being fastened, ultimately contributing to the longevity and stability of the building. In addition to their practical applications, flat washers also play a role in aesthetics. In furniture design, for example, flat washers can be used to create a smooth finish when attaching legs to tables or chairs. By providing a flat surface, they help achieve a polished look while ensuring that the furniture remains stable and functional. It is important to note that not all flat washers are created equal. Different types of flat washers serve specific purposes, such as reducing friction, providing insulation, or preventing corrosion. Therefore, selecting the right type of flat washer for a given application is critical to achieving the desired outcome. In conclusion, the humble flat washer may seem like a minor component in the grand scheme of engineering and construction, but its significance cannot be overstated. Whether in automotive assembly, construction projects, or furniture design, flat washers contribute to the functionality, safety, and aesthetic appeal of various applications. Understanding the role and importance of flat washers can lead to better design choices and more reliable constructions, proving that sometimes, it is the smallest parts that make the biggest difference.

在工程和建筑的世界中，每个小组件在整体结构的完整性中都扮演着至关重要的角色。其中一个必不可少的组件就是平垫圈。平垫圈是一种薄而平坦的材料，通常由金属或塑料制成，中间有一个孔，可以放置在螺栓或螺钉上。它的主要目的是分散紧固件的负载，防止对被固定表面的损坏，并确保连接的安全性。平垫圈的使用可以追溯到古代，当时工匠们寻求提高他们建筑物的耐用性和可靠性的方法。随着时间的推移，平垫圈的设计和所使用的材料发生了显著变化。如今，它们有各种尺寸、厚度和材料，包括不锈钢、黄铜和尼龙，以满足不同的应用和环境。平垫圈最常见的应用之一是在机械和车辆的组装中。例如，在组装汽车发动机时，通常会在螺栓的头部下方放置一个平垫圈，以确保压力均匀分布，从而防止由于振动导致螺栓松动。这种简单而有效的工具有助于维护车辆在道路上的性能和安全性。此外，平垫圈在建筑项目中也被广泛使用。在建造结构时，工程师和建筑工人依赖于平垫圈将梁和其他重型组件固定在一起。平垫圈分散负载的能力有助于防止被固定材料的损坏，最终有助于建筑的耐久性和稳定性。除了它们的实用应用，平垫圈在美学上也发挥着作用。在家具设计中，例如，平垫圈可用于在将腿部连接到桌子或椅子时创造光滑的外观。通过提供一个平坦的表面，它们有助于实现抛光外观，同时确保家具保持稳定和功能性。需要注意的是，并非所有的平垫圈都是相同的。不同类型的平垫圈用于特定目的，例如减少摩擦、提供绝缘或防止腐蚀。因此，为特定应用选择正确类型的平垫圈对于实现所需结果至关重要。总之，谦逊的平垫圈在工程和建筑的宏伟蓝图中可能看起来像一个微不足道的组件，但其重要性不容小觑。无论是在汽车组装、建筑项目还是家具设计中，平垫圈都为各种应用的功能性、安全性和美观性做出了贡献。理解平垫圈的角色和重要性可以引导更好的设计选择和更可靠的建筑，证明有时候，正是最小的部分带来了最大的差异。