flat engine
简明释义
卧式发动机
英英释义
A flat engine is an internal combustion engine with horizontally opposed cylinders, which allows for a lower center of gravity and a more compact design. | 平面发动机是一种内燃机,具有水平对置的气缸,这使得其重心更低,设计更紧凑。 |
例句
1.In aviation, a flat engine (平坦发动机) can reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency.
在航空领域,平坦发动机(flat engine)可以减少阻力,提高燃油效率。
2.The new sports car features a powerful flat engine (平坦发动机) that enhances its performance.
这款新跑车配备了一台强大的平坦发动机(flat engine),提升了其性能。
3.The flat engine (平坦发动机) design allows for a lower center of gravity in vehicles.
这种平坦发动机(flat engine)设计使车辆的重心更低。
4.The flat engine (平坦发动机) configuration is popular among rally cars for its compactness.
在拉力赛车中,平坦发动机(flat engine)配置因其紧凑性而受到欢迎。
5.Many motorcycle enthusiasts prefer bikes with a flat engine (平坦发动机) for better balance.
许多摩托车爱好者更喜欢配有平坦发动机(flat engine)的摩托车,以获得更好的平衡。
作文
In the world of automotive engineering, various types of engines are designed to meet different performance needs and preferences. One such design is the flat engine, which is known for its unique configuration and benefits. A flat engine (平面发动机) features horizontally opposed cylinders, allowing for a lower center of gravity and a more balanced weight distribution in vehicles. This design not only enhances stability but also contributes to improved handling characteristics, making it a popular choice among sports car manufacturers. The flat engine configuration can be found in several well-known automotive brands, most notably in Subaru and Porsche. These manufacturers have embraced the advantages of this engine type, utilizing it to create vehicles that deliver exceptional performance. For instance, the Subaru WRX, equipped with a flat engine (平面发动机), is renowned for its all-wheel-drive capabilities and rally-inspired performance. The low profile of the flat engine allows for a more aerodynamic design, which is crucial in motorsport applications.Another significant advantage of the flat engine is its ability to produce smooth power delivery. The opposing pistons move in a way that minimizes vibrations, providing a more comfortable driving experience. This characteristic is particularly appreciated in luxury vehicles, where a refined ride quality is paramount. Moreover, the compact nature of the flat engine design allows for more efficient use of space within the engine bay, enabling manufacturers to optimize vehicle layouts.However, the flat engine does come with its own set of challenges. One notable drawback is the complexity of the engine's construction. The horizontally opposed cylinder arrangement requires precise engineering and can lead to increased manufacturing costs. Additionally, maintenance can be more complicated due to the engine's unique layout, which may deter some potential buyers. Despite these challenges, the benefits of a flat engine often outweigh the drawbacks for many enthusiasts and manufacturers.In conclusion, the flat engine (平面发动机) represents a fascinating approach to engine design that offers numerous advantages, particularly in terms of performance and handling. While it may not be the most common engine configuration on the market, its presence in high-performance vehicles highlights its significance in the automotive industry. As technology continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how the flat engine adapts and what innovations emerge from this distinctive design. Whether for racing or everyday driving, the flat engine remains a noteworthy option for those seeking a unique driving experience.
在汽车工程的世界中,各种类型的发动机被设计出来以满足不同的性能需求和偏好。其中一种设计是平面发动机,因其独特的构造和优点而闻名。平面发动机(flat engine)具有水平对置气缸,这使得车辆的重心更低,重量分布更均衡。这种设计不仅提高了稳定性,还增强了操控特性,使其成为运动汽车制造商的热门选择。平面发动机的配置可以在一些知名汽车品牌中找到,最著名的包括斯巴鲁和保时捷。这些制造商已经充分利用这种发动机类型的优势,创造出提供卓越性能的车辆。例如,配备有平面发动机(flat engine)的斯巴鲁WRX,以其全轮驱动能力和拉力赛灵感的表现而闻名。平面发动机的低矮轮廓允许更具空气动力学设计,这在赛车应用中至关重要。平面发动机的另一个显著优点是其能够产生平稳的动力输出。对立的活塞以一种方式移动,最大限度地减少振动,从而提供更舒适的驾驶体验。这一特性在豪华车辆中尤为受到青睐,因为精致的乘坐质量至关重要。此外,平面发动机设计的紧凑性使得发动机舱内空间的使用更加高效,使制造商能够优化车辆布局。然而,平面发动机也有其自身的一系列挑战。其中一个显著的缺点是发动机构造的复杂性。水平对置气缸的排列需要精确的工程设计,并可能导致制造成本增加。此外,由于发动机独特的布局,维护可能会更加复杂,这可能会让一些潜在买家却步。尽管存在这些挑战,但对于许多爱好者和制造商来说,平面发动机的优势往往超过了缺点。总之,平面发动机(flat engine)代表了一种引人入胜的发动机设计方法,提供了众多优势,特别是在性能和操控方面。虽然它可能不是市场上最常见的发动机配置,但它在高性能车辆中的存在突显了其在汽车工业中的重要性。随着技术的不断发展,观察平面发动机如何适应以及从这种独特设计中出现的创新将会很有趣。无论是用于赛车还是日常驾驶,平面发动机仍然是那些寻求独特驾驶体验的人的一个值得关注的选择。