free of general average

简明释义

共同海损不赔

英英释义

例句

1.The shipment was marked as free of general average, meaning the owner is not liable for shared losses.

这批货物被标记为不承担共同平均损失，这意味着所有者不需要对共享损失负责。

2.In maritime law, a vessel can declare that its cargo is free of general average to limit liability.

在海事法中，一艘船可以声明其货物是不承担共同平均损失的，以限制责任。

3.The bill of lading indicated that the consignment was free of general average liability.

提单上指明该货物是不承担共同平均损失责任的。

4.Before signing the insurance contract, ensure the goods are free of general average to avoid unexpected costs.

在签署保险合同之前，确保货物是不承担共同平均损失的，以避免意外费用。

5.Our terms state that the cargo is free of general average, so you won't have to cover any extra expenses.

我们的条款规定货物是不承担共同平均损失的，因此您不需要承担任何额外费用。

作文

In the world of maritime shipping, various terms and conditions govern the responsibilities and liabilities of parties involved in the transport of goods. One such term is free of general average, which plays a crucial role in determining how costs are shared among cargo owners in the event of a maritime incident. To understand this concept better, it is essential to delve into what general average means and how being free of general average can benefit shippers and cargo owners alike.General average is a principle in maritime law that allows for the equitable distribution of losses incurred during a voyage when an extraordinary sacrifice is made or expenses are incurred for the common good of all parties involved. For instance, if a ship encounters a storm and the captain decides to jettison some cargo to save the vessel and its remaining cargo, the loss of the discarded cargo may be shared among all cargo owners on board. This principle ensures that no single party bears the entire burden of the loss, promoting fairness in maritime operations.However, being free of general average means that a shipper or cargo owner is not liable for contributing to the costs associated with general average claims. This status is often sought after by shippers because it provides them with a level of financial security and predictability. When a shipment is declared free of general average, it indicates that the cargo owner will not be held responsible for any extraordinary losses or sacrifices made during transit, thus protecting their financial interests.The benefits of being free of general average extend beyond just financial relief; it also fosters confidence among shippers. Knowing that they are insulated from unexpected costs allows businesses to plan their budgets more effectively. This assurance can lead to increased willingness to engage in international trade, as shippers feel more secure in their transactions. Moreover, it can enhance the overall efficiency of the shipping industry by minimizing disputes over liability and loss allocation.To achieve a free of general average status, shippers often need to purchase specific insurance policies or negotiate terms with their carriers. These arrangements can vary based on the nature of the cargo, the shipping route, and the potential risks involved. It is crucial for shippers to thoroughly understand their contracts and the implications of general average clauses to ensure they are adequately covered.In conclusion, the term free of general average is significant in the context of maritime shipping, as it denotes a state of exemption from shared losses due to extraordinary sacrifices made during a voyage. Understanding this concept helps shippers navigate the complexities of maritime law and make informed decisions regarding their cargo. As globalization continues to expand trade networks, the importance of being free of general average will likely grow, emphasizing the need for clear communication and comprehensive insurance strategies in the shipping industry.

在海洋运输的世界中，各种条款和条件规范着参与货物运输各方的责任和义务。其中一个重要的术语是免除共同海损，它在确定在海事事故发生时货物所有者之间如何分担费用方面发挥着至关重要的作用。要更好地理解这一概念，有必要深入探讨共同海损的含义，以及免除共同海损对发货人和货物所有者的好处。共同海损是海事法中的一个原则，它允许在航行过程中，当为了所有相关方的共同利益而进行非凡牺牲或产生费用时，公平地分配所遭受的损失。例如，如果一艘船遇到风暴，船长决定抛弃一些货物以拯救船只和其余货物，那么被抛弃货物的损失可能会由船上所有货物所有者共同承担。这个原则确保没有单一方承担全部损失，从而促进了海上作业的公平性。然而，免除共同海损意味着发货人或货物所有者不需要对与共同海损索赔相关的费用进行分担。这种状态通常被发货人所追求，因为它为他们提供了一定程度的财务安全和可预测性。当一项货物被宣告为免除共同海损时，这表明货物所有者将不会对在运输过程中所做的任何非凡损失或牺牲负责，从而保护了他们的财务利益。成为免除共同海损的好处不仅限于财务上的减轻；它还增强了发货人的信心。知道自己免受意外费用的影响使企业能够更有效地规划预算。这种保障可以增加国际贸易的参与意愿，因为发货人在交易中感到更加安全。此外，它可以通过减少关于责任和损失分配的争议，提升整个航运行业的效率。为了获得免除共同海损的状态，发货人通常需要购买特定的保险政策或与承运人协商条款。这些安排可能因货物的性质、运输路线和潜在风险而有所不同。发货人必须彻底理解他们的合同及共同海损条款的含义，以确保他们得到了充分的保障。总之，免除共同海损这一术语在海洋运输的背景下具有重要意义，因为它表示在航行过程中由于非凡牺牲而免于共同损失的状态。理解这一概念有助于发货人应对海事法的复杂性，并做出明智的货物决策。随着全球化继续扩展贸易网络，免除共同海损的重要性可能会进一步增长，强调在航运业中明确沟通和全面保险策略的必要性。