export administration act

简明释义

出口管理法

英英释义

The Export Administration Act (EAA) is a United States federal law that regulates the export of sensitive goods and technologies for national security and foreign policy reasons.

出口管理法(EAA)是美国的一项联邦法律,旨在出于国家安全和外交政策的原因,对敏感商品和技术的出口进行监管。

例句

1.The export administration act requires exporters to obtain specific licenses for certain goods.

出口管理法要求出口商为某些商品获得特定许可证。

2.Our legal team is reviewing the export administration act to ensure compliance.

我们的法律团队正在审查出口管理法以确保合规。

3.The company must comply with the export administration act to ensure all shipments are legal.

公司必须遵守出口管理法以确保所有发货都是合法的。

4.Before exporting sensitive technology, we need to check the export administration act regulations.

在出口敏感技术之前,我们需要检查出口管理法的规定。

5.Violating the export administration act can lead to severe penalties and fines.

违反出口管理法可能会导致严重的处罚和罚款。

作文

The Export Administration Act is a crucial piece of legislation that governs the export of goods and technologies from the United States. It was first enacted in 1969 and has been amended several times to adapt to the changing global landscape. The primary purpose of the Export Administration Act is to ensure that exports do not compromise national security or foreign policy interests. This act provides the framework for the U.S. government to regulate exports, particularly those that could have military applications or contribute to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.One of the key components of the Export Administration Act is the establishment of the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) within the Department of Commerce. The BIS is responsible for administering the regulations set forth in the act, which includes the licensing of certain exports. This licensing process is essential for maintaining control over sensitive technologies and ensuring that they are not misused by hostile nations or terrorist organizations.Moreover, the Export Administration Act emphasizes the importance of compliance with international agreements and treaties. The U.S. engages in various multilateral and bilateral agreements aimed at controlling the export of sensitive technologies. The act serves as a tool to enforce these commitments, thus reinforcing the United States' position as a leader in global trade regulation.In addition to its focus on national security, the Export Administration Act also addresses economic considerations. By regulating exports, the act aims to protect U.S. industries from unfair competition and to promote the growth of domestic businesses. This dual focus on security and economic interests makes the act a vital part of U.S. trade policy.The implications of the Export Administration Act extend beyond just the regulation of exports; it also affects international relations. Countries that rely on U.S. technology and goods must navigate the complexities of this legislation. Compliance with the act is not only a legal requirement but also a strategic necessity for foreign companies seeking to maintain good relations with the United States.Furthermore, the Export Administration Act has faced challenges and criticisms over the years. Some argue that the act can be overly restrictive, hindering legitimate trade and innovation. In a rapidly evolving technological landscape, there is a constant debate about how to balance national security concerns with the need for economic growth and global collaboration.In conclusion, the Export Administration Act plays a pivotal role in shaping U.S. export policy. It reflects the delicate balance between protecting national security and promoting economic interests. As global dynamics continue to evolve, the act will likely undergo further revisions to address emerging challenges. Understanding the Export Administration Act is essential for anyone involved in international trade, as it not only affects exporters but also has broader implications for global relations and economic stability.

出口管理法》是美国一项重要的立法,负责监管从美国出口的商品和技术。该法案首次于1969年颁布,并经过多次修订,以适应不断变化的全球形势。《出口管理法》的主要目的是确保出口不会危害国家安全或外交政策利益。该法案为美国政府提供了监管出口的框架,特别是那些可能具有军事应用或促进大规模杀伤性武器扩散的商品。《出口管理法》的一个关键组成部分是设立了商务部下属的工业与安全局(BIS)。BIS负责执行该法案中规定的法规,包括某些出口的许可。这个许可过程对于控制敏感技术至关重要,确保这些技术不会被敌对国家或恐怖组织滥用。此外,《出口管理法》还强调遵守国际协议和条约的重要性。美国参与各种多边和双边协议,旨在控制敏感技术的出口。该法案作为执行这些承诺的工具,从而加强美国在全球贸易监管中的领导地位。除了关注国家安全外,《出口管理法》还涉及经济考量。通过对出口的监管,该法案旨在保护美国工业免受不公平竞争,并促进国内企业的增长。这种对安全和经济利益的双重关注使该法案成为美国贸易政策的重要组成部分。《出口管理法》的影响不仅限于出口监管;它还影响国际关系。依赖美国技术和商品的国家必须驾驭这一立法的复杂性。遵守该法案不仅是法律要求,也是外国公司希望与美国保持良好关系的战略必要性。此外,《出口管理法》多年来面临挑战和批评。一些人认为,该法案可能过于严格,妨碍合法贸易和创新。在快速发展的技术环境中,如何在国家安全担忧与经济增长和全球合作的需求之间取得平衡始终是一个辩论话题。总之,《出口管理法》在塑造美国出口政策方面发挥着关键作用。它反映了保护国家安全与促进经济利益之间的微妙平衡。随着全球动态的不断发展,该法案可能会进一步修订以应对新出现的挑战。理解《出口管理法》对于任何参与国际贸易的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它不仅影响出口商,还对全球关系和经济稳定产生更广泛的影响。

相关单词

export

export详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法