elevation of water surface
简明释义
水位高度
英英释义
The height of the water surface above a specified reference point, often measured in relation to sea level or the ground level. | 水面相对于特定参考点的高度,通常是相对于海平面或地面水平进行测量。 |
例句
1.The elevation of water surface was recorded daily to monitor the reservoir levels.
每天记录水面高度以监测水库水位。
2.The engineer measured the elevation of water surface to determine the flood risk in the area.
工程师测量了水面高度以确定该地区的洪水风险。
3.Scientists are studying the elevation of water surface for climate change effects.
科学家们正在研究水面高度对气候变化的影响。
4.Changes in the elevation of water surface can indicate environmental shifts.
水面高度的变化可能表明环境的变化。
5.The elevation of water surface in the lake has risen significantly after the heavy rains.
湖泊的水面高度在大雨后显著上升。
作文
Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet. It plays a crucial role in sustaining life, supporting ecosystems, and providing various services to humanity. One important concept related to water bodies is the elevation of water surface, which refers to the height of the water surface above a reference point, usually sea level. Understanding this concept is vital for various fields such as hydrology, environmental science, and civil engineering.The elevation of water surface can be influenced by several factors, including precipitation, evaporation, and human activities. For instance, during heavy rainfall, the water surface elevation in rivers and lakes tends to rise significantly due to the influx of rainwater. Conversely, during periods of drought, evaporation can lower the water surface elevation, leading to concerns about water scarcity.Additionally, the elevation of water surface is crucial for flood management. Engineers and planners must consider the potential elevation changes when designing infrastructure like dams, levees, and drainage systems. A rise in the water surface elevation can lead to flooding, causing significant damage to property and posing risks to human lives. Therefore, accurate measurements and predictions of water surface elevation are essential for effective flood prevention strategies.Moreover, the elevation of water surface is also relevant in the context of climate change. As global temperatures rise, glaciers and ice caps are melting, contributing to an increase in sea levels. This rise in sea level affects coastal communities, leading to erosion, habitat loss, and increased flooding risk. Understanding how the elevation of water surface is changing over time can help scientists and policymakers develop strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change on vulnerable areas.In addition to its scientific significance, the elevation of water surface has cultural and recreational implications. Many communities depend on lakes, rivers, and oceans for fishing, boating, and other recreational activities. Changes in water surface elevation can affect these activities, altering fish habitats and making certain areas less accessible for boating or swimming. Local economies that rely on tourism and recreation can suffer if the elevation of water surface leads to undesirable conditions in water bodies.In conclusion, the elevation of water surface is a multifaceted concept that encompasses environmental, engineering, and social dimensions. It is essential for understanding water dynamics in natural and artificial systems, managing flood risks, addressing climate change, and supporting recreational activities. As we continue to face challenges related to water resources, a comprehensive understanding of the elevation of water surface will be crucial for sustainable management and conservation efforts. By studying this phenomenon, we can better prepare for the future and ensure that we protect our vital water resources for generations to come.
水是我们星球上最重要的资源之一。它在维持生命、支持生态系统和为人类提供各种服务方面发挥着至关重要的作用。与水体相关的一个重要概念是水面高度,指的是水面相对于参考点(通常是海平面)的高度。理解这个概念对水文学、环境科学和土木工程等多个领域至关重要。水面高度会受到多种因素的影响,包括降水、蒸发和人类活动。例如,在强降雨期间,河流和湖泊的水面高度由于雨水的涌入而显著上升。相反,在干旱时期,蒸发可能会降低水面高度,导致水资源短缺的问题。此外,水面高度对于洪水管理至关重要。工程师和规划者在设计基础设施(如大坝、堤坝和排水系统)时必须考虑潜在的水面高度变化。水面高度的上升可能导致洪水,造成财产严重损失,并对人类生命构成威胁。因此,准确测量和预测水面高度对于有效的洪水预防策略至关重要。此外,水面高度在气候变化的背景下也很重要。随着全球气温上升,冰川和冰盖正在融化,导致海平面上升。海平面的上升影响沿海社区,导致侵蚀、栖息地丧失和洪水风险增加。了解水面高度随时间变化的情况可以帮助科学家和政策制定者制定减轻气候变化对脆弱地区影响的策略。除了科学意义外,水面高度还具有文化和娱乐意义。许多社区依赖湖泊、河流和海洋进行捕鱼、划船和其他娱乐活动。水面高度的变化可能会影响这些活动,改变鱼类栖息地,使某些区域在划船或游泳时变得不易接近。如果水面高度导致水体条件不理想,依赖旅游和娱乐的地方经济可能会受到影响。总之,水面高度是一个多层面的概念,涵盖了环境、工程和社会维度。它对于理解自然和人工系统中的水动态、管理洪水风险、应对气候变化以及支持娱乐活动至关重要。随着我们继续面临与水资源相关的挑战,全面理解水面高度对于可持续管理和保护工作至关重要。通过研究这一现象,我们可以更好地为未来做好准备,确保保护我们宝贵的水资源,以造福后代。