fault tolerant technique

简明释义

容错技术

英英释义

A fault tolerant technique is a method or approach in computing and engineering that allows a system to continue functioning correctly even in the presence of faults or failures.

容错技术是一种计算和工程中的方法或手段,允许系统在存在故障或失效的情况下仍然能够正常运行。

例句

1.The cloud service provider implemented a fault tolerant technique to ensure data availability even during server failures.

云服务提供商实施了一种容错技术,以确保即使在服务器故障期间数据仍然可用。

2.In aerospace engineering, using a fault tolerant technique is crucial for the safety of space missions.

在航空航天工程中,使用容错技术对太空任务的安全至关重要。

3.Implementing a fault tolerant technique in network design can prevent downtime during outages.

在网络设计中实施容错技术可以防止在停机期间出现停机时间。

4.The automotive industry is increasingly adopting fault tolerant techniques to enhance vehicle safety.

汽车行业越来越多地采用容错技术来提高车辆安全性。

5.The database system uses a fault tolerant technique to replicate data across multiple nodes.

该数据库系统使用容错技术在多个节点之间复制数据。

作文

In today's fast-paced technological world, the reliability of systems is paramount. One of the most critical aspects of system design is ensuring that it can continue to operate even in the face of failures. This is where fault tolerant technique comes into play. A fault tolerant technique refers to the methods and strategies employed to ensure that a system remains functional despite the presence of faults or errors. These techniques are essential in various fields, including computer science, telecommunications, and aerospace engineering.To understand the importance of fault tolerant technique, consider a scenario in which an airline's flight control system experiences a malfunction. If the system is not designed with fault tolerant technique, a single failure could lead to catastrophic consequences. However, with effective fault tolerant technique, the system can detect the malfunction and switch to a backup system, ensuring that the flight continues safely.There are several approaches to implementing fault tolerant technique. One common method is redundancy, where multiple components perform the same function. For instance, in data storage, important information may be duplicated across different servers. If one server fails, the data can still be accessed from another server, thus preserving the integrity of the system. This concept of redundancy is not limited to hardware; it also applies to software, where multiple algorithms can be employed to achieve the same outcome.Another approach is error detection and correction. This involves identifying errors in the system and correcting them before they lead to significant issues. For example, in data transmission, checksums and parity bits are often used to detect errors in data packets. If an error is detected, the system can request the retransmission of the corrupted data, thereby maintaining the overall reliability of the communication.Moreover, fault tolerant technique can also involve graceful degradation. This means that instead of failing completely, a system can continue to operate at a reduced level of performance. For example, a web application might lose some features during a server overload but still provide basic functionality to users. This approach ensures that users can still access critical services even when the system is under duress.The implementation of fault tolerant technique is not without challenges. It requires careful planning and consideration of various failure scenarios. Engineers must anticipate potential faults and design systems that can handle these issues effectively. Additionally, there is often a trade-off between cost and reliability; more robust fault tolerant technique can lead to increased expenses in terms of both hardware and software.In conclusion, the significance of fault tolerant technique cannot be overstated in today’s technology-driven society. As we become increasingly reliant on complex systems, the ability to maintain functionality in the face of failures is crucial. By employing strategies such as redundancy, error detection, and graceful degradation, engineers can create systems that are resilient and reliable. Ultimately, the goal of fault tolerant technique is to ensure that users can depend on technology, even when unexpected failures occur, thereby enhancing overall user experience and safety.

在当今快速发展的科技世界中,系统的可靠性至关重要。系统设计的一个关键方面是确保它能够在故障面前继续运行。这就是容错技术发挥作用的地方。容错技术指的是确保系统在存在故障或错误的情况下仍然保持功能的方法和策略。这些技术在计算机科学、电信和航空航天工程等多个领域都是必不可少的。为了理解容错技术的重要性,考虑一个场景:航空公司的飞行控制系统发生故障。如果系统没有采用容错技术,单一故障可能会导致灾难性后果。然而,借助有效的容错技术,系统可以检测到故障并切换到备份系统,从而确保飞行安全继续进行。实现容错技术有几种方法。一种常见的方法是冗余,即多个组件执行相同的功能。例如,在数据存储中,重要信息可能会在不同的服务器上重复。如果一台服务器发生故障,数据仍然可以从另一台服务器访问,从而保持系统的完整性。冗余的概念不仅限于硬件;它也适用于软件,其中可以使用多个算法来实现相同的结果。另一个方法是错误检测和纠正。这涉及识别系统中的错误并在其导致重大问题之前进行修正。例如,在数据传输中,通常使用校验和和奇偶校验位来检测数据包中的错误。如果检测到错误,系统可以请求重新传输损坏的数据,从而保持通信的整体可靠性。此外,容错技术还可能涉及优雅降级。这意味着系统不会完全失效,而是可以以降低的性能水平继续运行。例如,一个网页应用程序可能在服务器过载时失去一些功能,但仍然为用户提供基本功能。这种方法确保用户即使在系统受到压力时仍然可以访问关键服务。实施容错技术并非没有挑战。它需要仔细的规划和对各种故障场景的考虑。工程师必须预见潜在的故障并设计能够有效处理这些问题的系统。此外,通常在成本和可靠性之间存在权衡;更强大的容错技术可能导致硬件和软件的费用增加。总之,在当今以技术驱动的社会中,容错技术的重要性不容忽视。随着我们对复杂系统的依赖日益加深,在故障面前保持功能的能力至关重要。通过采用冗余、错误检测和优雅降级等策略,工程师可以创建出具有弹性和可靠性的系统。最终,容错技术的目标是确保用户在意外故障发生时仍然可以依赖技术,从而提升整体用户体验和安全性。

相关单词

tolerant

tolerant详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

technique

technique详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法