electrolytic decomposition

简明释义

电解分解

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding electrolytic decomposition 电解分解 is crucial for developing new energy sources.

理解电解分解 electrolytic decomposition对于开发新的能源至关重要。

2.The electrolytic decomposition 电解分解 of water requires a minimum voltage to start the reaction.

水的电解分解 electrolytic decomposition需要最低电压来启动反应。

3.The process of water splitting involves electrolytic decomposition 电解分解 to produce hydrogen and oxygen gases.

水分解过程涉及到电解分解 electrolytic decomposition，以产生氢气和氧气。

4.In the laboratory, students conducted an experiment on electrolytic decomposition 电解分解 using sodium chloride solution.

在实验室，学生们进行了关于电解分解 electrolytic decomposition的实验，使用了氯化钠溶液。

5.The electrolytic decomposition 电解分解 of copper(II) sulfate can be observed in a simple electrolysis setup.

铜(II)硫酸盐的电解分解 electrolytic decomposition可以在一个简单的电解装置中观察到。

作文

Electrolytic decomposition is a fascinating process that plays a crucial role in various scientific and industrial applications. This method involves the breaking down of a compound into its constituent elements or simpler compounds through the application of an electric current. The process is commonly used in electrolysis, where an electrolyte solution conducts electricity, leading to the separation of elements. One of the most well-known examples of electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) is the electrolysis of water, which results in the production of hydrogen and oxygen gas. The principle behind electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) is based on the movement of ions within an electrolyte. When an electric current is applied, positively charged ions move towards the cathode (the negative electrode), while negatively charged ions migrate towards the anode (the positive electrode). This movement facilitates the chemical reactions that lead to the breakdown of the compound. In the case of water, the reaction can be summarized as follows: 2H₂O(l) → 2H₂(g) + O₂(g). This reaction not only illustrates the concept of electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) but also highlights its significance in producing clean energy sources like hydrogen fuel. In addition to water electrolysis, electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) is utilized in various industries for metal extraction and purification. For instance, aluminum is extracted from bauxite ore through a process known as the Bayer process, followed by electrolysis. During this process, aluminum oxide is dissolved in molten cryolite, and an electric current is passed through it, resulting in the deposition of pure aluminum at the cathode. This application of electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) is vital for producing lightweight materials used in aerospace, automotive, and construction industries. Moreover, electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) has implications in environmental science, particularly in wastewater treatment. Electrochemical processes can break down harmful contaminants in water, making it safer for discharge or reuse. By applying an electric current to wastewater containing organic pollutants, these substances can be decomposed into less harmful byproducts, demonstrating the versatility and importance of electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) in promoting sustainability. Despite its numerous advantages, electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) also poses challenges. The efficiency of the process can be influenced by factors such as temperature, concentration of the electrolyte, and the nature of the electrodes used. Researchers are continuously exploring ways to optimize these parameters to enhance the overall efficiency and reduce energy consumption in electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) processes. Innovations in electrode materials and design can lead to significant improvements, making this technology more viable for widespread use. In conclusion, electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) is a significant chemical process with wide-ranging applications across various fields. From producing clean energy to purifying metals and treating wastewater, its impact is profound. As we continue to seek sustainable solutions to modern challenges, understanding and advancing the principles of electrolytic decomposition (电解分解) will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping our future.