dry docking

简明释义

进干船坞进坞

英英释义

例句

1.The ship underwent dry docking for maintenance after its long voyage.

这艘船在长途航行后进行了干船坞维护。

2.The company scheduled a dry docking to replace the old propellers.

公司安排了一个干船坞来更换旧螺旋桨。

3.After the dry docking, the ship was ready to set sail again.

经过干船坞后，这艘船准备再次启航。

4.During the dry docking, the hull was inspected for any damage.

在干船坞期间，船体被检查是否有任何损坏。

5.The dry docking process can take several weeks depending on the repairs needed.

干船坞过程可能需要几周时间，具体取决于所需的修理。

作文

The process of maintaining and repairing ships is crucial for ensuring their longevity and operational efficiency. One of the most important methods used in this regard is dry docking. 干船坞 refers to the procedure where a ship is brought into a specialized facility to be taken out of the water for inspection, maintenance, and repairs. This method allows for thorough examination of the hull and other underwater components that are not easily accessible when the vessel is afloat.During dry docking, the ship is positioned on a dry dock, which is essentially a large basin that can be drained of water. Once the water is removed, workers can access the entire hull of the ship. This process is vital because it allows for repairs that can prevent larger issues from developing, such as rust, corrosion, or structural damage. Additionally, it provides an opportunity to perform routine maintenance tasks such as painting the hull to protect it from marine growth and deterioration.The significance of dry docking extends beyond mere maintenance; it plays a pivotal role in ensuring safety at sea. Regular inspections during dry docking help identify potential problems before they escalate into dangerous situations. For example, if a crack is discovered in the hull during a dry docking session, it can be repaired immediately, thus preventing possible leaks or even sinking during navigation. This proactive approach is essential for maintaining the integrity of maritime operations.Moreover, dry docking is also a regulatory requirement for many vessels. Various maritime authorities mandate that ships undergo dry docking at specified intervals to ensure compliance with safety and environmental standards. This regulation helps to standardize maintenance practices across the industry, promoting safer and more environmentally friendly shipping operations.In addition to safety and compliance, dry docking can be a significant financial investment. The costs associated with dry docking can vary widely depending on the size of the vessel and the extent of the work required. However, ship owners often find that the investment pays off in the long run by extending the life of the ship and reducing the likelihood of costly emergency repairs.Furthermore, dry docking facilities have evolved over the years, incorporating advanced technology and skilled labor to enhance the efficiency of the process. Modern dry docking yards are equipped with state-of-the-art tools and machinery that allow for faster turnaround times and higher quality repairs. This technological advancement not only benefits ship owners but also contributes to the overall safety and reliability of maritime transport.In conclusion, dry docking is an essential aspect of ship maintenance that ensures the safety, compliance, and longevity of vessels. It involves taking a ship out of the water to conduct thorough inspections and repairs, which are critical for preventing serious issues at sea. While it can be a costly endeavor, the benefits of dry docking far outweigh the expenses, making it a necessary practice in the maritime industry. As technology continues to advance, the processes involved in dry docking will likely become even more efficient, further enhancing the safety and reliability of our oceans.

维护和修理船只的过程对于确保其使用寿命和运营效率至关重要。其中一种重要的方法是干船坞。干船坞指的是将船只带入专门设施中，使其脱离水面进行检查、维护和修理的过程。这种方法可以让人们对船体及其他水下组件进行全面检查，这些部件在船只漂浮时不易接触。在干船坞期间，船只被放置在一个干船坞上，这实际上是一个可以排水的大水池。一旦水被抽走，工作人员就可以接触到船只的整个船体。这个过程至关重要，因为它允许进行维修，以防止出现更大的问题，如生锈、腐蚀或结构损坏。此外，它还提供了一个机会，可以执行例行维护任务，例如给船体涂漆，以保护其免受海洋生物的滋生和恶化。干船坞的重要性不仅仅限于维护；它在确保海上安全方面发挥着关键作用。在干船坞期间的定期检查有助于在潜在问题升级为危险情况之前识别出来。例如，如果在干船坞期间发现船体有裂缝，可以立即修复，从而防止在航行中可能出现的泄漏甚至沉没。这种主动的方法对于维护海事操作的完整性至关重要。此外，许多船只的干船坞也是法规要求。各个海事主管部门规定，船舶必须在特定的时间间隔内进行干船坞，以确保符合安全和环境标准。这项规定有助于在行业内标准化维护实践，促进更安全和更环保的航运操作。除了安全和合规性，干船坞也可能是一项重大的财务投资。与干船坞相关的成本因船只的大小和所需工作的范围而异。然而，船主通常发现，这项投资从长远来看是值得的，因为它可以延长船只的使用寿命，并减少昂贵的紧急修理的可能性。此外，干船坞设施近年来也不断发展，结合先进的技术和熟练的劳动力，以提高该过程的效率。现代的干船坞场配备了最先进的工具和机械，能够加快周转时间并提高维修质量。这种技术进步不仅使船主受益，还促进了海洋运输的整体安全性和可靠性。总之，干船坞是船舶维护的重要环节，确保船只的安全、合规和耐用性。它涉及将船只从水中取出进行彻底检查和维修，这对于防止海上出现严重问题至关重要。虽然这可能是一项昂贵的工作，但干船坞的好处远远超过费用，使其成为海事行业中的必要实践。随着技术的不断进步，涉及干船坞的过程可能会变得更加高效，进一步增强我们海洋的安全性和可靠性。