drainage arrangement

简明释义

泄水系统布置图

英英释义

例句

1.We need to check the drainage arrangement before the construction begins.

在施工开始之前，我们需要检查一下排水系统。

2.The architect designed a new drainage arrangement to prevent flooding in the basement.

建筑师设计了一种新的排水系统以防止地下室淹水。

3.During the heavy rain, the drainage arrangement in the park effectively managed the water flow.

在大雨期间，公园的排水系统有效地管理了水流。

4.A proper drainage arrangement is essential for maintaining soil health in agriculture.

合理的排水系统对于保持农业土壤健康至关重要。

5.The city council approved the new drainage arrangement for the residential area.

市议会批准了住宅区的新排水系统。

作文

In urban planning and civil engineering, the term drainage arrangement refers to the systematic design and implementation of systems that manage the flow of water, particularly stormwater and wastewater. Effective drainage arrangements are crucial in preventing flooding, protecting infrastructure, and maintaining public health. The importance of proper drainage cannot be overstated, as improper management can lead to significant environmental and economic consequences.One of the primary functions of a drainage arrangement is to redirect excess water away from populated areas. This is especially critical in regions prone to heavy rainfall or storms. For instance, cities with inadequate drainage systems often experience severe flooding during rainy seasons, which can damage homes, disrupt transportation, and even cause loss of life. Therefore, engineers must carefully assess the topography and hydrology of an area when designing a drainage arrangement.There are several components to consider when developing a comprehensive drainage arrangement. These include gutters, storm drains, retention basins, and culverts. Each component plays a vital role in ensuring that water flows efficiently away from streets and buildings. For example, gutters collect rainwater from rooftops and direct it into downspouts, which then lead to storm drains. This system helps to minimize the amount of water that accumulates on roadways, thereby reducing the risk of flooding.Moreover, a well-planned drainage arrangement can also enhance the aesthetic appeal of an area. By integrating natural features such as swales and bioswales into the drainage system, planners can create green spaces that not only manage water but also provide recreational areas for the community. These features can help mitigate the urban heat island effect and improve air quality, contributing to a healthier environment.In addition to urban settings, drainage arrangements are equally important in agricultural contexts. Farmers rely on effective drainage systems to manage water levels in their fields. Poor drainage can lead to waterlogged soils, which can harm crops and reduce yields. Therefore, agricultural engineers often implement drainage tiles or ditches that facilitate the movement of excess water away from fields, ensuring optimal growing conditions.Furthermore, the maintenance of drainage arrangements is essential for their long-term effectiveness. Regular inspections and cleaning of drains and gutters can prevent blockages caused by debris, leaves, and sediment. Neglecting maintenance can result in costly repairs and prolonged flooding issues. Communities must invest in the upkeep of their drainage systems to ensure they function properly, especially in the face of climate change, which is increasing the frequency and intensity of storms.In conclusion, the concept of drainage arrangement encompasses a wide range of strategies and systems designed to manage water flow effectively. From urban environments to agricultural landscapes, the need for efficient drainage solutions is paramount. As cities continue to grow and weather patterns become more unpredictable, investing in robust drainage arrangements will be crucial in safeguarding our communities and ecosystems. Understanding and implementing these systems will not only protect infrastructure but also promote sustainable development for future generations.

在城市规划和土木工程中，术语排水布置指的是管理水流的系统设计和实施，特别是暴雨水和废水。有效的排水布置对于防止洪水、保护基础设施和维护公共健康至关重要。适当的排水管理的重要性不容小觑，因为不当管理可能导致重大的环境和经济后果。排水布置的主要功能之一是将多余的水引导离人口稠密地区。这在容易遭受大雨或风暴的地区尤为关键。例如，排水系统不完善的城市在雨季常常会经历严重的洪水，这可能会损坏房屋、干扰交通，甚至导致生命损失。因此，工程师在设计排水布置时必须仔细评估一个地区的地形和水文特征。在开发综合的排水布置时，需要考虑几个组成部分。这些包括沟渠、雨水排放口、蓄水池和涵洞。每个组件在确保水有效流离街道和建筑物方面都扮演着至关重要的角色。例如，沟渠从屋顶收集雨水并将其引导到落水管，然后进入雨水排放口。这个系统有助于减少积聚在道路上的水量，从而降低洪水风险。此外，良好的排水布置还可以提升区域的美观。通过将自然特征如排水沟和生物滞留沟整合到排水系统中，规划者可以创造出既能管理水又能为社区提供休闲区域的绿色空间。这些特征可以帮助缓解城市热岛效应，提高空气质量，有助于创造更健康的环境。除了城市环境外，排水布置在农业环境中同样重要。农民依赖有效的排水系统来管理田地中的水位。排水不良可能导致土壤积水，这会影响作物并减少产量。因此，农业工程师通常会实施排水管或沟渠，以促进多余水分的移除，确保最佳的生长条件。此外，维护排水布置对于其长期有效性至关重要。定期检查和清理排水口和沟渠可以防止因 debris、树叶和沉积物造成的堵塞。忽视维护可能导致昂贵的修理和长期的洪水问题。社区必须投资于排水系统的维护，以确保它们正常运作，特别是在气候变化的背景下，气候变化正增加风暴的频率和强度。总之，排水布置的概念涵盖了一系列旨在有效管理水流的策略和系统。从城市环境到农业景观，对高效排水解决方案的需求至关重要。随着城市的不断发展和天气模式变得更加不可预测，投资于强大的排水布置将对保护我们的社区和生态系统至关重要。理解和实施这些系统不仅能保护基础设施，还能促进未来几代人的可持续发展。