disintegration rate
简明释义
分解率
英英释义
The rate at which a substance breaks down into smaller components or particles over time. | 一种物质在一段时间内分解成更小的成分或颗粒的速率。 |
例句
1.The disintegration rate of the material was found to be optimal at a specific moisture level.
发现该材料的崩解速率在特定湿度水平下最为理想。
2.The study measured the disintegration rate of the tablet in different pH levels.
这项研究测量了在不同pH水平下药片的崩解速率。
3.Researchers are investigating how temperature affects the disintegration rate of polymers.
研究人员正在调查温度如何影响聚合物的崩解速率。
4.In the experiment, the disintegration rate was calculated using a dissolution tester.
在实验中,使用溶出测试仪计算了崩解速率。
5.A higher disintegration rate can lead to faster absorption of the drug in the body.
更高的崩解速率可以导致药物在体内更快吸收。
作文
In the realm of science and engineering, particularly in fields such as materials science and nuclear physics, the term disintegration rate refers to the speed at which a material breaks down or decays into smaller components. This concept is crucial for understanding various processes, from the degradation of polymers to the decay of radioactive isotopes. The disintegration rate can significantly influence the performance and longevity of materials used in everyday applications, such as packaging, construction, and even electronics.To illustrate the importance of the disintegration rate, consider the case of biodegradable plastics. These materials are designed to break down more quickly than traditional plastics, which can take hundreds of years to decompose in landfills. The disintegration rate of biodegradable plastics is influenced by several factors, including environmental conditions such as temperature, moisture, and microbial activity. Understanding these factors allows manufacturers to create more effective and environmentally friendly products.In the context of nuclear physics, the disintegration rate is often associated with radioactive decay. Each radioactive isotope has a specific half-life, which is the time it takes for half of the substance to decay. The disintegration rate can provide insight into the stability of the isotope and its potential hazards. For example, medical applications utilizing isotopes for imaging or treatment rely heavily on knowing the disintegration rate to ensure safe and effective use.Furthermore, the disintegration rate is not only a scientific measurement but also a critical factor in various industries. In pharmaceuticals, the rate at which a drug disintegrates can affect its bioavailability and overall effectiveness. A faster disintegration rate may lead to quicker absorption into the bloodstream, enhancing the therapeutic effect. Conversely, if a drug disintegrates too quickly, it may not provide the intended benefits, making it essential for researchers to carefully analyze and optimize this rate during the development process.The implications of the disintegration rate extend beyond individual materials and products. In environmental science, understanding how different substances break down over time can inform waste management strategies and pollution control measures. For instance, knowing the disintegration rate of contaminants in soil or water can help scientists develop remediation techniques to restore ecosystems affected by pollution.In conclusion, the concept of disintegration rate plays a vital role across various scientific disciplines and industries. Whether it pertains to the breakdown of materials, the decay of radioactive substances, or the effectiveness of pharmaceuticals, a thorough understanding of the disintegration rate is essential for innovation and safety. As we continue to advance in technology and science, the significance of this term will only grow, emphasizing the need for ongoing research and exploration in this area.
在科学和工程领域,特别是在材料科学和核物理学等领域,术语disintegration rate指的是材料分解或衰变成更小组成部分的速度。这个概念对于理解各种过程至关重要,从聚合物的降解到放射性同位素的衰变。disintegration rate可以显著影响日常应用中使用的材料的性能和寿命,例如包装、建筑甚至电子产品。为了说明disintegration rate的重要性,可以考虑生物可降解塑料的案例。这些材料的设计目的是比传统塑料更快地分解,后者可能需要数百年才能在填埋场中降解。生物可降解塑料的disintegration rate受到多种因素的影响,包括温度、湿度和微生物活动等环境条件。理解这些因素使制造商能够创造出更有效和环保的产品。在核物理学的背景下,disintegration rate通常与放射性衰变相关。每种放射性同位素都有特定的半衰期,这是指一半物质衰变所需的时间。disintegration rate可以提供有关同位素稳定性及其潜在危害的见解。例如,利用同位素进行成像或治疗的医学应用在很大程度上依赖于了解disintegration rate以确保安全和有效使用。此外,disintegration rate不仅是一个科学测量,也是各个行业中的关键因素。在制药行业,药物分解的速度可能会影响其生物利用度和整体有效性。更快的disintegration rate可能导致更快地被吸收入血,提高治疗效果。相反,如果药物分解得太快,可能无法提供预期的好处,因此研究人员在开发过程中必须仔细分析和优化这一速率。disintegration rate的影响超越了单个材料和产品。在环境科学中,了解不同物质随时间如何降解可以为废物管理策略和污染控制措施提供信息。例如,了解土壤或水中污染物的disintegration rate可以帮助科学家制定恢复受污染生态系统的修复技术。总之,disintegration rate的概念在各个科学学科和行业中发挥着至关重要的作用。无论涉及材料的分解、放射性物质的衰变,还是药物的有效性,全面理解disintegration rate对于创新和安全至关重要。随着我们在技术和科学上的不断进步,这个术语的重要性只会增加,强调了在这一领域持续研究和探索的必要性。
相关单词