direct action

简明释义

直接作用

英英释义

例句

1.Activists often resort to direct action when traditional methods fail.

当传统方法失败时，活动家们常常诉诸于直接行动。

2.The workers decided to take direct action to demand better wages.

工人们决定采取直接行动来要求更高的工资。

3.The students planned a direct action to bring attention to climate change.

学生们计划了一次直接行动以引起对气候变化的关注。

4.The environmental group organized a direct action to protest against deforestation.

该环保组织组织了一次直接行动以抗议森林砍伐。

5.They believe that direct action is necessary to achieve social change.

他们相信直接行动对于实现社会变革是必要的。

作文

In the realm of social movements and activism, the term direct action refers to a strategy employed by individuals or groups to achieve their goals through immediate and often confrontational means. This approach is characterized by taking matters into one's own hands rather than relying on traditional forms of negotiation or political processes. The essence of direct action lies in its ability to create a sense of urgency and highlight injustices that might otherwise go unnoticed. Historically, direct action has played a pivotal role in various social justice movements around the globe. For example, during the Civil Rights Movement in the United States, activists engaged in sit-ins, marches, and boycotts as forms of direct action to challenge segregation and discrimination. These acts were not merely symbolic; they aimed to disrupt the status quo and compel society to confront its moral failings. One of the most iconic examples of direct action is the Stonewall Riots of 1969, which marked a turning point for LGBTQ+ rights. Patrons of the Stonewall Inn resisted a police raid, leading to days of protests that galvanized the community and sparked a broader movement for equality. This instance illustrates how direct action can serve as a catalyst for change, empowering marginalized groups to assert their rights and demand recognition. Furthermore, direct action is not limited to historical events; it continues to manifest in contemporary movements. The global climate strikes initiated by young activists exemplify how direct action can mobilize individuals to advocate for urgent environmental reforms. By organizing strikes and demonstrations, activists aim to pressure governments and corporations to take immediate action against climate change. This highlights the adaptability of direct action as a tactic that evolves with the pressing issues of the time. Critics of direct action often argue that such methods can lead to chaos or violence, undermining the legitimacy of the cause. However, proponents contend that when traditional avenues fail to address systemic issues, direct action becomes a necessary tool for those who feel unheard. It is a form of expression that conveys frustration and demands accountability from those in power. Moreover, the effectiveness of direct action can be seen in its ability to garner media attention and public support. By creating dramatic and visual moments, activists can capture the public's imagination and inspire collective action. The images of peaceful protesters facing off against riot police, for instance, resonate deeply and often evoke sympathy and solidarity from bystanders. In conclusion, direct action serves as a powerful mechanism for social change, allowing individuals to confront injustice head-on. While it may come with risks and controversies, its historical significance and ongoing relevance demonstrate its importance in the pursuit of equality and justice. As society continues to grapple with various challenges, the legacy of direct action reminds us that sometimes, taking a stand requires boldness and a willingness to disrupt the norm for the greater good.

在社会运动和激进主义的领域中，短语直接行动指的是个人或团体通过立即且通常对抗的手段实现目标的一种策略。这种方法的特点在于采取自己的行动，而不是依赖传统的谈判或政治过程。直接行动的本质在于其能够创造紧迫感，突出那些可能被忽视的不公正现象。历史上，直接行动在全球各种社会正义运动中发挥了关键作用。例如，在美国的民权运动期间，活动家通过静坐、游行和抵制等形式进行直接行动，以挑战种族隔离和歧视。这些行为不仅仅是象征性的；它们旨在干扰现状，迫使社会面对其道德缺陷。最具标志性的直接行动例子之一是1969年的石墙暴动，这标志着LGBTQ+权利的转折点。石墙酒吧的顾客抵抗警方的突袭，导致数天的抗议，激励了社区并引发了更广泛的平等运动。这一实例说明了直接行动如何作为变革的催化剂，使边缘化群体能够主张自己的权利并要求得到认可。此外，直接行动并不限于历史事件；它在当代运动中继续显现。由年轻活动家发起的全球气候罢工就是一个例子，展示了直接行动如何动员个人倡导紧急的环境改革。通过组织罢工和示威，活动家们旨在施压政府和企业采取立即行动应对气候变化。这突显了直接行动作为一种战术的适应性，它随着时代紧迫问题而演变。直接行动的批评者常常认为，这种方法可能导致混乱或暴力，从而削弱事业的合法性。然而，支持者则认为，当传统途径未能解决系统性问题时，直接行动成为那些感到被忽视的人必要的工具。这是一种表达形式，传达了挫折感，并要求当权者负责。此外，直接行动的有效性体现在其能够吸引媒体关注和公众支持上。通过创造戏剧性和视觉化的时刻，活动家可以捕捉公众的想象力，激励集体行动。例如，和平抗议者面对防暴警察的形象，深深共鸣，往往引起旁观者的同情和团结。总之，直接行动作为一种强大的社会变革机制，使个人能够直面不公。当它可能带来风险和争议时，其历史意义和持续相关性证明了它在追求平等和正义中的重要性。随着社会继续应对各种挑战，直接行动的遗产提醒我们，有时采取立场需要勇气和打破常规的意愿，以实现更大的利益。