differential governor

简明释义

差动限速器

英英释义

A differential governor is a type of mechanical device used to regulate the speed of an engine or machine by comparing the speed of the output shaft with a reference speed, adjusting the fuel or power supply accordingly.

差动调节器是一种机械装置,用于通过比较输出轴的速度与参考速度来调节发动机或机器的速度,从而相应地调整燃料或电力供应。

例句

1.We installed a new differential governor 差动调速器 in the hydraulic system to improve efficiency.

我们在液压系统中安装了一个新的差动调速器 differential governor 以提高效率。

2.The function of a differential governor 差动调速器 can be observed in various types of machinery.

在各种类型的机器中,可以观察到差动调速器 differential governor 的功能。

3.The engineer explained how the differential governor 差动调速器 regulates the speed of the engine during operation.

工程师解释了如何在操作过程中,差动调速器 differential governor 调节发动机的速度。

4.In steam engines, a differential governor 差动调速器 helps maintain a consistent speed despite changes in load.

在蒸汽机中,差动调速器 differential governor 帮助保持尽管负载变化而保持一致的速度。

5.The differential governor 差动调速器 is crucial for preventing overspeed conditions in turbines.

在涡轮机中,差动调速器 differential governor 对于防止超速情况至关重要。

作文

The concept of a differential governor is essential in the realm of mechanical engineering and automation. A differential governor is a device that helps regulate the speed of machinery by adjusting the fuel supply based on the load conditions. This mechanism is particularly crucial in engines and turbines, where maintaining optimal performance is necessary for efficiency and safety.To understand how a differential governor functions, it is important to first grasp the principles of governors in general. Governors are devices used to measure and regulate the speed of an engine or other machines. They work by adjusting the input energy based on the output speed. In traditional governors, this is often done through a simple mechanism that responds to changes in speed. However, a differential governor takes this a step further by incorporating a differential mechanism that allows for more precise control.The operation of a differential governor can be illustrated through its application in steam engines. In such engines, the governor adjusts the steam flow to the engine based on the load it is experiencing. When the load increases, the engine slows down, prompting the differential governor to increase the steam supply, thereby restoring the engine to its desired speed. Conversely, if the load decreases, the differential governor reduces the steam supply to prevent the engine from exceeding its maximum speed.One of the key advantages of a differential governor is its ability to maintain stability in various operating conditions. This stability is crucial in preventing damage to the machinery and ensuring safety during operation. For instance, in a power plant, a malfunctioning governor could lead to catastrophic failures, making the role of a differential governor even more significant.Furthermore, the design of a differential governor allows for adaptability in different environments. It can be calibrated to respond to specific loads and speeds, making it a versatile tool in both industrial and automotive applications. Engineers often choose differential governors for their reliability and effectiveness in enhancing performance.In conclusion, the differential governor plays a vital role in modern mechanical systems by ensuring that machines operate efficiently and safely under varying loads. Its ability to provide precise control over speed regulation makes it indispensable in many applications. As technology continues to advance, the significance of devices like the differential governor will only increase, paving the way for innovations in automation and machinery design.

差动调速器的概念在机械工程和自动化领域中至关重要。差动调速器是一种通过根据负载条件调整燃料供应来帮助调节机器速度的装置。这种机制在发动机和涡轮机中尤为重要,因为保持最佳性能对于效率和安全性至关重要。要理解差动调速器的工作原理,首先需要掌握调速器的一般原理。调速器是用于测量和调节发动机或其他机器速度的装置。它们通过根据输出速度调整输入能量来工作。在传统的调速器中,这通常是通过简单的机制来响应速度变化。然而,差动调速器进一步改进了这一点,通过引入差动机制,使控制更加精确。差动调速器的操作可以通过其在蒸汽机中的应用来说明。在这样的发动机中,调速器根据发动机所经历的负载调整蒸汽流量。当负载增加时,发动机减速,促使差动调速器增加蒸汽供应,从而将发动机恢复到所需速度。相反,如果负载减少,差动调速器会减少蒸汽供应,以防止发动机超过其最大速度。差动调速器的一个主要优点是它在各种操作条件下保持稳定性的能力。这种稳定性对于防止机器损坏和确保操作安全至关重要。例如,在发电厂中,调速器故障可能导致灾难性故障,这使得差动调速器的作用更加重要。此外,差动调速器的设计允许其在不同环境中适应。它可以根据特定的负载和速度进行校准,使其在工业和汽车应用中成为一种多功能工具。工程师们常常选择差动调速器,因为它们在提高性能方面的可靠性和有效性。总之,差动调速器在现代机械系统中发挥着至关重要的作用,通过确保机器在不同负载下高效且安全地运行。它在速度调节方面提供精确控制的能力使其在许多应用中不可或缺。随着技术的不断进步,像差动调速器这样的装置的重要性只会增加,为自动化和机械设计中的创新铺平道路。