depth of hull

简明释义

船体深度

英英释义

例句

1.The depth of hull is crucial for determining how well a vessel performs in different conditions.

船体深度对于确定船只在不同条件下的表现至关重要。

2.A larger depth of hull can improve a ship's cargo capacity.

更大的船体深度可以提高船只的货物容量。

3.The designer calculated the depth of hull to ensure stability in rough waters.

设计师计算了船体深度以确保在恶劣水域中的稳定性。

4.Engineers must consider the depth of hull when designing new ships.

工程师在设计新船时必须考虑船体深度。

5.During the inspection, we measured the depth of hull to assess any potential damage.

在检查过程中，我们测量了船体深度以评估潜在的损坏。

作文

The design and construction of a vessel are complex processes that require careful consideration of various factors. One of the most critical aspects of this process is the depth of hull, which plays a significant role in determining the stability, performance, and overall safety of the ship. The depth of hull refers to the vertical distance from the bottom of the keel to the uppermost continuous deck of the ship. This measurement is essential for several reasons, including buoyancy, load capacity, and seaworthiness.Firstly, the depth of hull affects the buoyancy of the vessel. A deeper hull can displace more water, allowing the ship to carry heavier loads without sinking. This characteristic is particularly important for cargo ships that need to transport large quantities of goods across oceans. Conversely, a shallower hull may limit the amount of cargo a ship can safely carry, making it less efficient in terms of operations.Secondly, the depth of hull directly influences the stability of the vessel. A deeper hull generally provides a lower center of gravity, which enhances the ship's ability to resist capsizing in rough seas. In contrast, vessels with a shallow hull may be more prone to rolling and pitching, especially in adverse weather conditions. Therefore, naval architects must carefully calculate the appropriate depth of hull to ensure that the vessel remains stable under various loading conditions and environmental factors.Moreover, the depth of hull impacts the ship's performance, particularly its speed and maneuverability. A deeper hull can create more drag in the water, which may slow down the vessel. However, it can also improve the ship's ability to cut through waves, leading to a smoother ride in turbulent waters. On the other hand, a shallower hull may allow for faster speeds but could compromise the vessel's ability to handle heavy seas effectively. Thus, striking the right balance in the depth of hull is crucial for achieving optimal performance.Additionally, the depth of hull has implications for the ship's design and construction costs. Deeper hulls often require more materials and labor to construct, which can increase the overall cost of building the vessel. Shipbuilders must consider these financial factors when determining the appropriate depth of hull for a specific type of vessel. This decision is usually based on the intended use of the ship, whether for commercial shipping, fishing, or recreational purposes.In conclusion, the depth of hull is a vital component in ship design that affects buoyancy, stability, performance, and construction costs. Understanding the implications of this measurement allows naval architects and engineers to create vessels that meet specific operational requirements while ensuring safety and efficiency. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the importance of optimizing the depth of hull will remain a key consideration in the design and construction of future ships.

船舶的设计和建造是一个复杂的过程，需要仔细考虑各种因素。其中最关键的方面之一就是船体深度，它在决定船舶的稳定性、性能和整体安全性方面发挥着重要作用。船体深度是指从龙骨底部到船舶最上层连续甲板的垂直距离。这一测量对于几个原因至关重要，包括浮力、载荷能力和适航性。首先，船体深度影响船舶的浮力。更深的船体可以排开更多的水，使船舶能够在不下沉的情况下承载更重的货物。这个特性对于需要跨洋运输大量货物的货船尤其重要。相反，较浅的船体可能限制船舶安全承载的货物量，从而降低运营效率。其次，船体深度直接影响船舶的稳定性。更深的船体通常提供更低的重心，从而增强船舶在恶劣海况下抵抗翻覆的能力。相比之下，具有较浅船体的船舶在剧烈的天气条件下可能更容易发生横摇和纵摇。因此，海军建筑师必须仔细计算适当的船体深度，以确保船舶在各种装载条件和环境因素下保持稳定。此外，船体深度还会影响船舶的性能，特别是速度和机动性。更深的船体可能在水中产生更多的阻力，从而减慢船舶的速度。然而，它也可以改善船舶切割波浪的能力，使其在波涛汹涌的水域中行驶更加平稳。另一方面，较浅的船体可能允许更快的速度，但可能会妨碍船舶有效应对重海的能力。因此，在船体深度上取得适当的平衡对于实现最佳性能至关重要。另外，船体深度对船舶的设计和建造成本也有影响。更深的船体通常需要更多的材料和劳动力来建造，这可能会增加建造船舶的总体成本。船舶制造商在确定特定类型船舶的适当船体深度时，必须考虑这些财务因素。这个决定通常基于船舶的预期用途，无论是商业运输、渔业还是休闲用途。总之，船体深度是船舶设计中的一个重要组成部分，影响着浮力、稳定性、性能和建造成本。理解这一测量的含义使海军建筑师和工程师能够设计出符合特定操作要求的船舶，同时确保安全和效率。随着海事行业的不断发展，优化船体深度的重要性将继续成为未来船舶设计和建造中的关键考虑因素。