density of sea water

简明释义

海水密度

英英释义

The density of sea water refers to the mass of seawater per unit volume, typically expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).

海水的密度是指单位体积海水的质量,通常以克每立方厘米(g/cm³)或千克每立方米(kg/m³)表示。

It is influenced by factors such as temperature, salinity, and pressure, which can vary with depth and location.

它受到温度、盐度和压力等因素的影响,这些因素会随着深度和位置而变化。

例句

1.The average density of sea water is about 1025 kg/m³.

海水的平均密度约为1025千克/立方米。

2.The density of sea water is affected by temperature and salinity.

海水的密度受温度和盐度的影响。

3.Scientists measure the density of sea water to understand ocean circulation.

科学家测量海水的密度以了解海洋环流。

4.The density of sea water increases with depth due to pressure.

由于压力,海水的密度随着深度增加而增加。

5.Changes in the density of sea water can indicate climate change.

海水密度的变化可能表明气候变化。

作文

The ocean is a vast and mysterious entity that covers more than 70% of the Earth's surface. One of the key characteristics that define the behavior of seawater is its density of sea water. The density of sea water refers to the mass of seawater per unit volume, typically expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³). This property is crucial for understanding various oceanic processes, including circulation, buoyancy, and the distribution of marine life.Understanding the density of sea water is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it plays a significant role in ocean circulation. The ocean is not a static body of water; it is constantly in motion due to wind, temperature differences, and salinity variations. The density of sea water is influenced by these factors, as warmer water tends to be less dense than colder water, and saltier water is denser than fresher water. This variation in density leads to the formation of different layers within the ocean, which can affect weather patterns and climate.Moreover, the density of sea water is vital for the buoyancy of marine organisms. Fish, for example, have adapted to their environment by developing swim bladders, which allow them to control their buoyancy and maintain their position in the water column. The density of sea water affects how easily these organisms can move through the water, impacting their feeding, breeding, and survival strategies.Another important aspect of the density of sea water is its influence on the distribution of nutrients and gases in the ocean. Denser water tends to sink, carrying with it nutrients from the surface down to deeper layers. This process, known as thermohaline circulation, is crucial for the health of the ocean ecosystem. It ensures that nutrients are available to organisms at various depths, supporting a diverse range of marine life.In addition to biological implications, the density of sea water also has practical applications in navigation and maritime activities. Ships and submarines rely on the principles of buoyancy and density to operate effectively. Understanding the density of sea water helps in calculating the load a vessel can carry and in ensuring safe passage through different water bodies.Furthermore, the density of sea water can change due to human activities, such as freshwater runoff from rivers, pollution, and climate change. As glaciers melt and sea levels rise, the density of sea water may alter, impacting marine ecosystems and coastal communities. Monitoring these changes is crucial for environmental conservation efforts and for predicting future climatic conditions.In conclusion, the density of sea water is a fundamental property that influences many aspects of oceanography and marine biology. From driving ocean currents to affecting the buoyancy of marine organisms, understanding this concept is essential for scientists, navigators, and environmentalists alike. As we continue to explore and study the oceans, gaining a deeper understanding of the density of sea water will be vital for addressing the challenges posed by climate change and ensuring the health of our planet's most precious resource.

海洋是一个广阔而神秘的实体,覆盖了地球表面超过70%的面积。定义海水行为的关键特征之一是其海水的密度海水的密度指的是单位体积海水的质量,通常以克每立方厘米(g/cm³)表示。这个属性对于理解各种海洋过程至关重要,包括环流、浮力和海洋生物的分布。理解海水的密度至关重要,原因有很多。首先,它在海洋环流中发挥着重要作用。海洋并不是一个静止的水体;它因风、温度差异和盐度变化而不断运动。海水的密度受这些因素的影响,因为较温暖的水通常比较冷的水密度小,而含盐量较高的水比淡水密度大。这种密度的变化导致海洋内部形成不同的层次,这可以影响天气模式和气候。此外,海水的密度对海洋生物的浮力至关重要。例如,鱼类通过发展游泳膀胱适应其环境,使它们能够控制自己的浮力并保持在水柱中的位置。海水的密度影响这些生物在水中移动的难易程度,从而影响它们的捕食、繁殖和生存策略。海水的密度的另一个重要方面是它对海洋营养物质和气体分布的影响。密度较大的水往往会下沉,携带表面的营养物质到达更深的层次。这个过程被称为热盐环流,对海洋生态系统的健康至关重要。它确保营养物质在不同深度的生物中可用,支持多样化的海洋生物。除了生物学上的影响,海水的密度在导航和海事活动中也具有实际应用。船只和潜艇依赖浮力和密度的原理有效运作。理解海水的密度有助于计算船舶能承载的负荷,并确保安全通过不同的水域。此外,由于人类活动,如河流的淡水径流、污染和气候变化,海水的密度可能会发生变化。随着冰川融化和海平面上升,海水的密度可能会改变,影响海洋生态系统和沿海社区。监测这些变化对于环境保护工作和预测未来气候条件至关重要。总之,海水的密度是一个基本属性,影响着海洋学和海洋生物学的许多方面。从推动海洋洋流到影响海洋生物的浮力,理解这一概念对科学家、航海者和环保人士来说都是至关重要的。随着我们继续探索和研究海洋,更深入地理解海水的密度将对应对气候变化带来的挑战以及确保我们星球最珍贵资源的健康至关重要。

相关单词

density

density详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法