deadweight tonnage

简明释义

载重吨位

英英释义

例句

1.The deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 of a tanker is essential for its design and construction.

油轮的deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 对其设计和建造至关重要。

2.A larger deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 often means higher operational costs for the shipping company.

更大的deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 通常意味着更高的运营成本。

3.The ship's deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 is crucial for determining how much cargo it can carry.

船的deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 对于确定它可以运输多少货物至关重要。

4.When calculating freight rates, the deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 of the vessel is taken into account.

在计算运费时，会考虑到船只的deadweight tonnage 载重吨位。

5.Regulations may limit the deadweight tonnage 载重吨位 for certain types of vessels in specific waters.

法规可能限制某些类型船只在特定水域的deadweight tonnage 载重吨位。

作文

Understanding the concept of deadweight tonnage is crucial for anyone involved in maritime shipping and logistics. Deadweight tonnage refers to the total weight a ship can safely carry when fully loaded, including cargo, fuel, passengers, and provisions. This measurement plays a significant role in determining the efficiency and profitability of a vessel's operations.To elaborate, deadweight tonnage is typically expressed in metric tons and provides a clear indication of a ship's carrying capacity. It is essential for shipping companies to know their vessels' deadweight tonnage, as it directly impacts how much cargo they can transport and, consequently, their revenue potential. For instance, if a cargo ship has a deadweight tonnage of 20,000 tons, it means that the ship can carry up to 20,000 tons of cargo, including all necessary supplies and equipment.Moreover, understanding deadweight tonnage helps in planning and optimizing shipping routes. A vessel that is more than 90% loaded may face navigational challenges, particularly in shallow waters or during adverse weather conditions. Therefore, shipping companies must balance the load to ensure safety while maximizing their cargo capacity based on the deadweight tonnage.In addition to operational considerations, deadweight tonnage also affects insurance and regulatory compliance. Insurers often require accurate assessments of a ship's deadweight tonnage to determine coverage and premiums. Furthermore, various maritime regulations stipulate limits on deadweight tonnage to ensure safety standards are met. Ships exceeding these limits may face penalties or restrictions, emphasizing the importance of accurate measurements.Another aspect to consider is the distinction between deadweight tonnage and other measurements like gross tonnage and net tonnage. While deadweight tonnage focuses specifically on the weight a vessel can carry, gross tonnage measures the overall internal volume of a ship, and net tonnage accounts for the volume available for cargo. Understanding these differences is vital for shipowners and operators to make informed decisions regarding their fleet management.Furthermore, advancements in technology are influencing how deadweight tonnage is calculated and utilized. Modern ships are equipped with sophisticated systems that monitor weight distribution and loading conditions in real-time. This data allows for better decision-making and enhances safety by preventing overloading, which could lead to accidents or damage to the vessel.In conclusion, deadweight tonnage is a fundamental concept in the shipping industry that encompasses the total weight a vessel can carry. Its implications extend beyond mere numbers; it influences operational efficiency, safety, insurance, and compliance with regulations. For those working in maritime logistics, a thorough understanding of deadweight tonnage is essential for success. As the industry continues to evolve with technological advancements, the significance of accurately assessing and managing deadweight tonnage will only grow, making it a critical area of focus for maritime professionals.

理解死重吨位的概念对于任何参与海运和物流的人来说都是至关重要的。死重吨位指的是船舶在完全装载时可以安全运输的总重量，包括货物、燃料、乘客和供应品。这一测量在确定船舶运营的效率和盈利能力方面发挥着重要作用。进一步说，死重吨位通常以公吨表示，清晰地指示出船舶的承载能力。航运公司了解其船舶的死重吨位至关重要，因为这直接影响到他们能够运输多少货物，从而影响他们的收入潜力。例如，如果一艘货船的死重吨位为20,000吨，这意味着该船可以运输最多20,000吨的货物，包括所有必要的供应和设备。此外，了解死重吨位有助于规划和优化航运路线。一艘船如果装载超过90%，可能会面临航行挑战，尤其是在浅水区或恶劣天气条件下。因此，航运公司必须平衡负载，以确保安全，同时根据死重吨位最大化他们的货物容量。除了运营考虑外，死重吨位还会影响保险和合规性。保险公司通常要求对船舶的死重吨位进行准确评估，以确定保险范围和保费。此外，各种海事法规规定了死重吨位的限制，以确保满足安全标准。超出这些限制的船舶可能面临罚款或限制，这强调了准确测量的重要性。另一个需要考虑的方面是死重吨位与其他测量（如总吨位和净吨位）之间的区别。虽然死重吨位专注于船舶可以承载的重量，但总吨位则测量船舶的整体内部体积，而净吨位则计算可用于货物的体积。了解这些差异对于船东和运营商做出明智的舰队管理决策至关重要。此外，技术的进步正在影响死重吨位的计算和利用方式。现代船舶配备了先进的系统，可以实时监控重量分布和装载条件。这些数据使得更好的决策成为可能，并通过防止超载来增强安全性，从而避免事故或对船舶的损害。总之，死重吨位是航运业中的一个基本概念，涵盖了船舶可以承载的总重量。其影响超越了简单的数字，它影响着运营效率、安全性、保险和合规性。对于从事海事物流的人来说，彻底理解死重吨位是成功的关键。随着行业在技术进步中不断发展，准确评估和管理死重吨位的重要性只会增加，使其成为海事专业人士关注的关键领域。