tuberculous

简明释义

[tjʊˈbɜːkjʊləs][tjʊˈbɜːrkjələs]

adj. 肺结核的,小瘤的

英英释义

Relating to or affected by tuberculosis, a contagious bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs.

与结核病有关或受到影响的,结核病是一种主要影响肺部的传染性细菌感染。

单词用法

tuberculous infection

结核感染

tuberculous meningitis

结核性脑膜炎

tuberculous lymphadenitis

结核性淋巴结炎

tuberculous disease

结核病

tuberculous patient

结核病患者

tuberculous lesions

结核性病变

同义词

tubercular

结核的

tubercular lesion

结核病灶

pulmonary

肺的

pulmonary tuberculosis

肺结核

infectious

传染性的

infectious disease

传染病

反义词

healthy

健康的

She is in good health and has a healthy lifestyle.

她身体健康,生活方式健康。

non-tuberculous

非结核的

The test results showed that he is non-tuberculous.

测试结果显示他没有结核。

例句

1.Objective To evaluation the effect of plasmin in the treatment of Pleural Thickening by Tuberculous Pleurisy.

目的评价纤溶酶在治疗结核性胸膜炎胸膜肥厚中的效果。

2.Objective: To analyze the use of tuberculous meningitis and CSF replacement therapeutic effect of intrathecal injection.

目的:分析对结核性脑膜脑炎采用CSF置换及鞘内注药治疗的疗效。

3.Tuberculous arthritis of the knee is one of the most common musculoskeletal manifestations.

膝关节结核性关节炎是骨骼肌肉系统内最常见的表现之一。

4.Objective To raise the diagnosis level of tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) and malignant pleural effusion (MPE).

目的提高结核性胸腔积液(TPE)与恶性胸腔积液(MPE)的诊断水平。

5.Abstract: objective to report the experience of surgical treatment of tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis.

文摘:目的报告结核性气管、支气管狭窄的外科治疗经验。

6.Methods TCD and EEG were done and analysed in 80 patients with tuberculous meningitis.

方法:对80例病毒性脑膜炎进行TCD和EEG检测与分析。

7.Are taking medications that contain anticonvulsants or anti-tuberculous agents?

正在服用的药物含有抗惊厥药物或抗结核药物。

8.In areas with high rates of poverty, tuberculous 结核的 infections are more common.

在贫困率高的地区,结核的感染更为常见。

9.He had a persistent cough that led to a diagnosis of tuberculous 结核的 disease.

他有持续的咳嗽,最终被诊断为结核的疾病。

10.The public health campaign aimed to raise awareness about tuberculous 结核的 symptoms.

公共卫生运动旨在提高人们对结核的症状的认识。

11.The doctor diagnosed her with tuberculous 结核的 infection after reviewing her symptoms.

医生在检查她的症状后诊断她患有结核的感染。

12.Patients with tuberculous 结核的 infections often require long-term treatment.

患有结核的感染的患者通常需要长期治疗。

作文

Tuberculosis, often abbreviated as TB, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This illness primarily affects the lungs but can also impact other parts of the body. One of the most significant aspects of TB is its ability to remain dormant in the body for years, only to become active under certain conditions. The term tuberculous (结核的) refers to the state of being affected by tuberculosis, which can lead to severe health complications if not treated properly. In many developing countries, tuberculous infections are prevalent due to factors such as poverty, overcrowding, and inadequate healthcare systems. These conditions facilitate the spread of the bacteria from person to person through the air when an infected individual coughs or sneezes. The World Health Organization has made it a priority to combat this disease, which remains one of the top infectious killers worldwide. The symptoms of a tuberculous infection may include a persistent cough, chest pain, and coughing up blood. Other systemic symptoms can be fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Due to these varied symptoms, TB can often be misdiagnosed, leading to further complications. It is essential for individuals who suspect they might have been exposed to TB or who exhibit these symptoms to seek medical attention promptly. Diagnosis of tuberculous infections typically involves a combination of skin tests, blood tests, and imaging studies like chest X-rays. Once diagnosed, treatment usually consists of a lengthy course of antibiotics that must be taken for several months. This regimen is crucial, as incomplete treatment can result in drug-resistant strains of the bacteria, making the disease even harder to treat. Preventing tuberculous infections requires a multifaceted approach. Vaccination with the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine can provide some protection, particularly in children. Additionally, improving living conditions, ensuring access to healthcare, and promoting awareness about the disease can significantly reduce transmission rates. Public health campaigns play a vital role in educating communities about the importance of early detection and treatment of TB. In conclusion, understanding the implications of a tuberculous infection is crucial for public health. As we continue to battle this ancient disease, it is important to prioritize research, prevention, and treatment strategies to reduce the burden of TB globally. By addressing the underlying social determinants of health and improving access to care, we can hope to eradicate this preventable and treatable disease in the future.

结核病,通常缩写为TB,是由结核分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)引起的一种传染病。这种疾病主要影响肺部,但也可以影响身体的其他部分。结核病最显著的特点之一是它在体内可以潜伏多年,在某些条件下才会活跃。术语tuberculous(结核的)指的是受到结核病影响的状态,如果不进行适当治疗,可能导致严重的健康并发症。在许多发展中国家,由于贫困、过度拥挤和医疗保健系统不足等因素,tuberculous感染普遍存在。这些条件促进了细菌在人与人之间通过空气传播,当感染者咳嗽或打喷嚏时,细菌会释放到空气中。世界卫生组织已将抗击这种疾病作为优先事项,结核病仍然是全球主要的传染病杀手之一。tuberculous感染的症状可能包括持续咳嗽、胸痛和咳血。其他全身症状可能有发热、夜间出汗和体重减轻。由于这些症状多样,结核病常常被误诊,导致进一步的并发症。对于怀疑自己可能接触过结核病或出现这些症状的人,及时寻求医疗帮助至关重要。tuberculous感染的诊断通常涉及皮肤测试、血液测试和胸部X光等影像学检查的组合。一旦确诊,治疗通常包括长时间的抗生素疗程,必须持续数月。这一方案至关重要,因为不完全的治疗可能导致耐药菌株的产生,使得疾病更难治疗。预防tuberculous感染需要多方位的方法。接种卡介苗(BCG)疫苗可以提供一些保护,特别是在儿童中。此外,改善生活条件、确保获得医疗保健以及提高对该疾病的认识,可以显著降低传播率。公共卫生运动在教育社区方面发挥着至关重要的作用,强调早期发现和治疗结核病的重要性。总之,理解tuberculous感染的影响对公共卫生至关重要。在我们继续与这种古老疾病作斗争的过程中,优先考虑研究、预防和治疗策略,以减少全球结核病的负担是非常重要的。通过解决健康的社会决定因素并改善医疗服务的可及性,我们希望在未来消除这种可预防和可治疗的疾病。