customs and excise tariff

简明释义

国内货物和关税税率

英英释义

例句

1.The customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率 can significantly affect the overall cost of imported products.

customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率可能会显著影响进口产品的总体成本。

2.Businesses must comply with the customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率 regulations to avoid penalties.

企业必须遵守customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率法规，以避免处罚。

3.The government adjusts the customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率 annually to reflect economic changes.

政府每年调整customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率以反映经济变化。

4.Understanding the customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率 is crucial for international trade.

理解customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率对国际贸易至关重要。

5.When importing goods, it's essential to understand the customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率 that will apply.

在进口商品时，了解适用的customs and excise tariff 关税和消费税税率是至关重要的。

作文

In today's global economy, the movement of goods across borders is a common occurrence. However, this movement is regulated by various laws and tariffs that are put in place by governments to control trade and generate revenue. One of the key components of international trade is the concept of customs and excise tariff, which plays a significant role in how goods are imported and exported. Understanding this term is crucial for businesses and individuals involved in international trade.A customs and excise tariff refers to the taxes imposed by a government on goods that are imported into or exported from a country. Customs tariffs are typically levied on imports, while excise tariffs are applied to specific goods, such as alcohol, tobacco, and fuel, regardless of whether they are imported or produced domestically. These tariffs serve multiple purposes, including protecting local industries, regulating the flow of goods, and generating revenue for the government.The primary aim of a customs and excise tariff is to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. By imposing tariffs on imported goods, governments can make these products more expensive, encouraging consumers to purchase locally produced items. For example, if a country imposes a high tariff on imported steel, it makes foreign steel less competitive in price compared to domestic steel. This protectionist measure is intended to support local manufacturers and preserve jobs within the country.Additionally, customs and excise tariffs can be used as a tool for economic policy. Governments may adjust these tariffs based on their economic goals. For instance, during times of economic downturn, a government might lower tariffs to encourage imports and stimulate consumer spending. Conversely, in periods of economic growth, increasing tariffs can help cool down an overheating economy by reducing imports.Moreover, customs and excise tariffs are also a significant source of revenue for governments. The funds collected from these tariffs can be used to finance public services, infrastructure projects, and other government initiatives. In many countries, customs duties are one of the primary means through which the government generates income.However, it is important to note that customs and excise tariffs can also lead to trade disputes between countries. When one country imposes high tariffs on imports from another country, it can result in retaliatory measures, leading to a cycle of escalating tariffs. This was evident in the recent trade tensions between major economies, where both sides imposed tariffs on each other's goods, ultimately affecting global trade.In conclusion, understanding the concept of customs and excise tariff is essential for anyone involved in international trade. These tariffs not only influence the prices of goods but also play a vital role in shaping economic policies and protecting domestic industries. As globalization continues to expand, the implications of customs and excise tariffs will remain a critical area of focus for governments, businesses, and consumers alike. By staying informed about these tariffs, stakeholders can better navigate the complexities of international trade and make informed decisions that align with their economic interests.

在当今全球经济中，商品跨境流动是一种普遍现象。然而，这种流动受到各国政府为控制贸易和产生收入而制定的各种法律和关税的监管。国际贸易的一个关键组成部分是“海关和消费税关税”的概念，这在商品的进出口中发挥着重要作用。理解这个术语对参与国际贸易的企业和个人至关重要。“海关和消费税关税”是指政府对进口或出口到一个国家的商品征收的税。海关关税通常针对进口商品，而消费税则适用于特定商品，如酒精、烟草和燃料，无论这些商品是进口的还是国内生产的。这些关税服务于多个目的，包括保护本地产业、调节商品流动和为政府创造收入。“海关和消费税关税”的主要目的是保护国内产业免受外国竞争的影响。通过对进口商品征收关税，政府可以使这些产品变得更昂贵，从而鼓励消费者购买本地生产的商品。例如，如果一个国家对进口钢材征收高额关税，那么外国钢材在价格上就会比国内钢材更不具竞争力。这种保护主义措施旨在支持当地制造商并保护国内的就业机会。此外，“海关和消费税关税”也可以作为经济政策的工具。政府可能会根据其经济目标调整这些关税。例如，在经济衰退时期，政府可能会降低关税以鼓励进口并刺激消费者支出。相反，在经济增长时期，提高关税可以通过减少进口来帮助降温过热的经济。此外，“海关和消费税关税”也是政府的重要收入来源。通过这些关税收集的资金可用于资助公共服务、基础设施项目和其他政府倡议。在许多国家，海关税是政府产生收入的主要手段之一。然而，需要注意的是，“海关和消费税关税”也可能导致国家之间的贸易争端。当一个国家对来自另一个国家的进口商品征收高额关税时，可能会导致报复性措施，从而引发关税升级的循环。这在近期主要经济体之间的贸易紧张关系中得到了体现，双方对彼此的商品征收关税，最终影响了全球贸易。总之，理解“海关和消费税关税”的概念对任何参与国际贸易的人来说都是至关重要的。这些关税不仅影响商品价格，还在塑造经济政策和保护国内产业方面发挥着重要作用。随着全球化的不断扩大，“海关和消费税关税”的影响将仍然是各国政府、企业和消费者关注的关键领域。通过了解这些关税，利益相关者可以更好地驾驭国际贸易的复杂性，并做出符合其经济利益的明智决策。