culvert system

简明释义

进排水系统

英英释义

A culvert system is a structure that allows water to flow under a road, railway, or similar obstruction, typically consisting of a pipe or channel.

涵洞系统是一种结构,允许水流过道路、铁路或类似障碍物,通常由管道或渠道组成。

例句

1.Engineers conducted a thorough inspection of the culvert system to ensure it can handle increased water flow.

工程师对涵洞系统进行了彻底检查,以确保其能够处理增加的水流。

2.After the storm, the culvert system was clogged with debris, causing water to back up.

暴风雨过后,涵洞系统被杂物堵塞,导致水倒灌。

3.Maintenance of the culvert system is essential for the longevity of the infrastructure.

维护涵洞系统对基础设施的长期使用至关重要。

4.The culvert system plays a crucial role in preventing flooding in low-lying areas.

涵洞系统在防止低洼地区洪水方面起着至关重要的作用。

5.The city is planning to upgrade its culvert system to improve drainage during heavy rains.

该市计划升级其涵洞系统以改善大雨期间的排水。

作文

A culvert system is a crucial component of modern infrastructure, playing an essential role in managing water flow and preventing flooding. It consists of a tunnel or pipe that allows water to flow under roads, railways, or other structures. The primary purpose of a culvert system is to facilitate the movement of water from one side of a barrier to the other, ensuring that natural waterways are not obstructed by human-made structures. This system is particularly important in areas with significant rainfall or where rivers and streams are prevalent. The design and construction of a culvert system require careful consideration of various factors, including the size of the waterway, the volume of water it needs to accommodate, and the potential for debris accumulation. Engineers must analyze the area’s hydrology to determine the appropriate dimensions and materials for the culvert. Common materials used in constructing culvert systems include concrete, steel, and plastic, each offering different benefits and drawbacks.One of the significant advantages of a well-designed culvert system is its ability to prevent erosion and sedimentation. When water flows freely through a properly constructed culvert, it reduces the likelihood of soil being washed away from riverbanks or roadbeds. Moreover, a culvert system can help maintain the ecological balance by allowing fish and other aquatic organisms to migrate freely between different habitats. This is particularly vital in preserving biodiversity in freshwater ecosystems.However, if a culvert system is poorly designed or maintained, it can lead to severe consequences. Blockages caused by debris, sediment buildup, or even ice can prevent water from flowing through the culvert, resulting in localized flooding. In some cases, this flooding can undermine roads or other infrastructure, leading to costly repairs and potential hazards for motorists. Therefore, regular maintenance and inspection of culvert systems are necessary to ensure their functionality and effectiveness.In addition to their practical applications, culvert systems also have aesthetic implications. In urban areas, well-designed culverts can blend seamlessly into the landscape, enhancing the overall visual appeal of the environment. On the other hand, poorly constructed or neglected culverts can detract from the beauty of natural surroundings, leading to a perception of neglect or decay.In conclusion, a culvert system is more than just a functional element of infrastructure; it is a vital component that supports both environmental health and public safety. Understanding the importance of these systems helps underscore the need for thoughtful planning and maintenance. As climate change continues to impact weather patterns and increase the frequency of extreme weather events, the significance of effective culvert systems will only grow. Investing in robust and efficient culvert designs is essential for protecting communities and preserving our natural resources.

排水管系统是现代基础设施的重要组成部分,在管理水流和防止洪水方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它由一个隧道或管道组成,允许水在道路、铁路或其他结构下流动。排水管系统的主要目的是促进水从障碍物的一侧流向另一侧,确保自然水道不被人造结构阻塞。这一系统在降雨量显著或河流和溪流普遍存在的地区尤其重要。设计和建造排水管系统需要仔细考虑各种因素,包括水道的大小、需要容纳的水量以及潜在的杂物积累。工程师必须分析该地区的水文情况,以确定排水管的适当尺寸和材料。常用于建造排水管系统的材料包括混凝土、钢材和塑料,每种材料都有不同的优缺点。一个设计良好的排水管系统的主要优点之一是能够防止侵蚀和沉积。当水通过正确构建的排水管自由流动时,可以减少河岸或路床被冲刷走的土壤的可能性。此外,排水管系统可以通过允许鱼类和其他水生生物在不同栖息地之间自由迁移来帮助维持生态平衡。这对于保护淡水生态系统中的生物多样性尤为重要。然而,如果排水管系统设计或维护不善,可能会导致严重后果。由于杂物、沉积物积聚甚至冰块造成的堵塞可能会阻止水流过排水管,从而导致局部洪水。在某些情况下,这种洪水可能会破坏道路或其他基础设施,导致昂贵的修复费用和对驾驶者的潜在危险。因此,定期维护和检查排水管系统是确保其功能性和有效性的必要措施。除了实际应用外,排水管系统还具有美学意义。在城市地区,设计良好的排水管可以与环境无缝融合,增强整体视觉吸引力。另一方面,构造不良或被忽视的排水管可能会损害自然环境的美感,导致人们对环境的忽视或衰退的看法。总之,排水管系统不仅仅是基础设施的功能性元素;它是支持环境健康和公共安全的重要组成部分。了解这些系统的重要性有助于强调周密规划和维护的必要性。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式并增加极端天气事件的频率,有效的排水管系统的重要性将只会增加。投资于稳健和高效的排水管设计对于保护社区和保护我们的自然资源至关重要。

相关单词

culvert

culvert详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法