cross bracing

简明释义

交叉牵条

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer designed the building with cross bracing to enhance its structural integrity during earthquakes.

工程师设计了这栋建筑，采用了交叉支撑以增强其在地震中的结构完整性。

2.In her architecture class, she learned about the importance of cross bracing in modern buildings.

在她的建筑课上，她了解到交叉支撑在现代建筑中的重要性。

3.Using cross bracing in the framework of the bridge helps prevent swaying in high winds.

在桥梁的框架中使用交叉支撑有助于防止在强风中摇摆。

4.The warehouse utilized cross bracing to support heavy loads without compromising safety.

仓库利用交叉支撑来支撑重物而不影响安全性。

5.The construction team installed cross bracing to stabilize the temporary scaffolding.

施工队安装了交叉支撑以稳定临时脚手架。

作文

In the field of engineering and architecture, structural integrity is paramount. One of the techniques used to enhance stability in structures is known as cross bracing. This method involves placing diagonal supports between vertical columns or beams to create a rigid framework that can withstand lateral forces such as wind or seismic activity. The importance of cross bracing cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in ensuring that buildings and bridges remain safe and durable over time.The concept of cross bracing can be traced back to ancient construction practices, where builders sought innovative ways to reinforce their structures. Today, modern engineering has refined these techniques, allowing for more efficient designs that leverage the principles of cross bracing. For instance, in skyscrapers, cross bracing is often employed to prevent swaying and to distribute loads evenly across the frame. This not only enhances safety but also improves the aesthetic appeal of the building by allowing for larger windows and open spaces.When designing a structure, engineers must consider various factors, including the materials used, the expected loads, and environmental conditions. Cross bracing can be made from a variety of materials, including steel, aluminum, and even wood, depending on the specific requirements of the project. The choice of material affects the overall weight, cost, and performance of the bracing system. For example, steel cross bracing is favored for its strength and durability, making it ideal for high-rise buildings and bridges.Moreover, the configuration of cross bracing can vary significantly. Common arrangements include X-bracing, which forms an 'X' shape between two vertical members, and K-bracing, which resembles the letter 'K'. Each design has its advantages and disadvantages, and engineers must carefully analyze the specific needs of their projects to determine the most effective solution. The right choice of cross bracing can significantly enhance a structure's ability to resist forces that could otherwise lead to failure.In addition to providing structural support, cross bracing also contributes to the overall efficiency of a building's design. By incorporating cross bracing, architects can create open floor plans without compromising safety. This flexibility allows for innovative interior layouts and can increase the usable space within a building. Furthermore, cross bracing can be integrated into the aesthetic elements of a structure, adding visual interest while serving a functional purpose.The application of cross bracing extends beyond traditional buildings. It is also used in temporary structures, such as scaffolding, where stability is essential for the safety of workers. In this context, cross bracing ensures that the scaffolding remains secure and can support the weight of materials and personnel.In conclusion, cross bracing is a vital technique in the fields of engineering and architecture. Its ability to enhance structural stability, improve design flexibility, and contribute to safety makes it an indispensable tool for modern construction. As we continue to innovate and push the boundaries of architectural design, the principles of cross bracing will undoubtedly remain at the forefront of our efforts to create safe and functional spaces for future generations.

在工程和建筑领域，结构完整性至关重要。增强结构稳定性的一种技术被称为交叉支撑。这种方法涉及在垂直柱或梁之间放置对角支撑，以创建一个刚性框架，可以承受风或地震等横向力。交叉支撑的重要性不容小觑，因为它在确保建筑物和桥梁随时间保持安全和耐用方面发挥着关键作用。交叉支撑的概念可以追溯到古代建筑实践，当时建筑师寻求创新的方法来加固其结构。今天，现代工程已经完善了这些技术，使得更高效的设计能够利用交叉支撑的原理。例如，在摩天大楼中，通常采用交叉支撑来防止摇摆并均匀分配框架上的负载。这不仅增强了安全性，还通过允许更大的窗户和开放空间来改善建筑的美学吸引力。在设计结构时，工程师必须考虑各种因素，包括所用材料、预期负载和环境条件。交叉支撑可以由多种材料制成，包括钢、铝甚至木材，具体取决于项目的特定要求。材料的选择会影响支撑系统的整体重量、成本和性能。例如，钢制交叉支撑因其强度和耐久性而受到青睐，特别适合高层建筑和桥梁。此外，交叉支撑的配置可以有显著不同。常见的排列包括X型支撑，它在两个垂直构件之间形成“X”形，以及K型支撑，它类似字母“K”。每种设计都有其优缺点，工程师必须仔细分析项目的具体需求，以确定最有效的解决方案。正确的交叉支撑选择可以显著增强结构抵抗可能导致失败的力量的能力。除了提供结构支持外，交叉支撑还促进了建筑设计的整体效率。通过结合交叉支撑，建筑师可以创建开放的平面布局，而不妨碍安全性。这种灵活性允许创新的室内布局，并可以增加建筑内的可用空间。此外，交叉支撑可以融入结构的美学元素，增加视觉趣味，同时发挥功能性目的。交叉支撑的应用超出了传统建筑。它也用于临时结构，如脚手架，在这种情况下，稳定性对工人的安全至关重要。在这种背景下，交叉支撑确保脚手架保持安全，能够承受材料和人员的重量。总之，交叉支撑是工程和建筑领域的重要技术。它增强结构稳定性、改善设计灵活性和提高安全性的能力使其成为现代建筑不可或缺的工具。随着我们继续创新并推动建筑设计的边界，交叉支撑的原理无疑将在我们为未来几代人创造安全和功能空间的努力中占据重要位置。