court of last instance

简明释义

终审法院

英英释义

例句

1.The court of last instance 终审法院 provided a comprehensive explanation for its ruling.

该终审法院对其裁决提供了全面的解释。

2.Only the court of last instance 终审法院 has the authority to overturn previous rulings.

只有终审法院有权推翻之前的裁决。

3.After several appeals, the case finally reached the court of last instance 终审法院.

经过几次上诉，案件最终进入了终审法院。

4.In this case, the court of last instance 终审法院 ruled in favor of the defendant.

在这个案件中，终审法院裁定被告胜诉。

5.The decision made by the court of last instance 终审法院 is final and cannot be appealed.

由终审法院作出的决定是最终的，无法上诉。

作文

In any legal system, the concept of a court of last instance plays a crucial role in ensuring that justice is served. A court of last instance refers to the highest court within a jurisdiction that has the final authority to adjudicate legal disputes. This court's decisions are binding and cannot be appealed further, which underscores its significance in the judicial hierarchy. Understanding the function and importance of a court of last instance is essential for anyone interested in law or governance.The existence of a court of last instance is vital for several reasons. Firstly, it provides a definitive resolution to legal disputes. Once a case reaches this court, the parties involved have exhausted all other avenues of appeal. The court of last instance examines the case thoroughly, considering all legal arguments and evidence presented. Its ruling brings closure to the matter, allowing individuals and entities to move forward with their lives and businesses.Secondly, the court of last instance serves as a guardian of the law. It interprets and applies the law consistently, ensuring that legal precedents are upheld. This consistency is crucial for maintaining public confidence in the legal system. When people know that there is a final arbiter of disputes, they are more likely to trust that the law will be applied fairly and justly.Moreover, the court of last instance often addresses significant legal questions that have broader implications for society. For instance, cases involving constitutional rights, civil liberties, and other critical issues may reach this court. Its rulings can set important precedents that shape the interpretation and application of laws across the country. Therefore, the decisions made by a court of last instance can have lasting effects on the legal landscape and society as a whole.In many jurisdictions, the court of last instance is also instrumental in promoting legal reforms. By highlighting inconsistencies or inadequacies in existing laws through its rulings, this court can prompt legislative bodies to make necessary changes. This dynamic interaction between the judiciary and the legislature is essential for a responsive and evolving legal system.However, the power of a court of last instance is not without its challenges. Critics may argue that such a court holds too much power, as its decisions are final and can significantly impact individuals’ lives. Additionally, the potential for judicial overreach exists, where the court may interpret laws in ways that extend beyond the original intent of the legislature. Therefore, it is crucial for the court of last instance to exercise its authority judiciously and with a keen awareness of its responsibilities.In conclusion, the court of last instance is a fundamental component of any legal system, providing finality to disputes, upholding the rule of law, shaping legal precedents, and prompting reform. Its role is essential for maintaining justice and fairness in society. As we continue to navigate complex legal landscapes, understanding the function and importance of the court of last instance will remain a key element in our pursuit of justice and equality under the law.

在任何法律系统中，“终审法院”的概念在确保公正得到实现方面发挥着至关重要的作用。“终审法院”是指一个管辖区内的最高法院，具有最终裁决法律争议的权力。该法院的判决具有约束力，无法进一步上诉，这突显了它在司法层级中的重要性。理解“终审法院”的功能和重要性对于任何对法律或治理感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。“终审法院”的存在至关重要，原因有几个。首先，它为法律争议提供了明确的解决方案。一旦案件进入该法院，相关方就已经耗尽了所有其他上诉途径。“终审法院”会彻底审查案件，考虑所有提出的法律论据和证据。它的裁决为此事带来了结局，使个人和实体能够继续他们的生活和业务。其次，“终审法院”作为法律的守护者，确保法律的一致性适用。它一致地解释和应用法律，确保法律先例得以遵循。这种一致性对于维护公众对法律系统的信任至关重要。当人们知道存在一个最终仲裁者来解决争议时，他们更有可能相信法律将被公平和公正地应用。此外，“终审法院”通常会处理对社会有更广泛影响的重要法律问题。例如，涉及宪法权利、公民自由和其他关键问题的案件可能会进入该法院。它的裁决可以设定重要的先例，塑造法律在全国范围内的解释和应用。因此，“终审法院”所作出的决定可能对法律环境和整个社会产生持久的影响。在许多管辖区内，“终审法院”在促进法律改革方面也发挥了重要作用。通过其裁决突出现有法律中的不一致或不足，该法院可以促使立法机构进行必要的变更。这种司法与立法之间的动态互动对于响应性和不断发展的法律系统至关重要。然而，“终审法院”的权力并非没有挑战。批评者可能会认为，这样的法院拥有过多的权力，因为它的决定是最终的，并且可能对个人的生活产生重大影响。此外，司法越权的潜在风险存在，即法院可能以超出立法机关原意的方式解释法律。因此，“终审法院”必须谨慎行使其权力，并充分意识到其责任。总之，“终审法院”是任何法律系统的基本组成部分，为争议提供最终解决方案，维护法治，塑造法律先例，并促使改革。它的角色对于维护社会的公正和公平至关重要。随着我们继续应对复杂的法律环境，理解“终审法院”的功能和重要性将始终是我们追求法律公正和平等的关键要素。