country's balance of trade

简明释义

国家贸易差额

英英释义

例句

1.Analysts predict that the country's balance of trade 国家的贸易平衡 will improve with the new trade agreements.

分析师预测，随着新贸易协议的实施，国家的贸易平衡 country's balance of trade 将会改善。

2.A negative country's balance of trade 国家的贸易平衡 can be a sign of economic trouble for a nation.

一个负面的国家的贸易平衡 country's balance of trade 可能是国家经济问题的迹象。

3.The country's balance of trade 国家的贸易平衡 is closely monitored by economists to gauge economic health.

经济学家密切关注国家的贸易平衡 country's balance of trade 以评估经济健康状况。

4.A positive country's balance of trade 国家的贸易平衡 indicates that a country exports more than it imports.

一个积极的国家的贸易平衡 country's balance of trade 表明一个国家的出口超过了进口。

5.The government is concerned about the declining country's balance of trade 国家的贸易平衡 as it may lead to economic instability.

政府对不断下降的国家的贸易平衡 country's balance of trade 感到担忧，因为这可能导致经济不稳定。

作文

The concept of a country's balance of trade is crucial in understanding its economic health and international relations. The country's balance of trade refers to the difference between the value of a nation's exports and imports over a specific period. When a country exports more than it imports, it is said to have a trade surplus, while a trade deficit occurs when imports exceed exports. This balance can significantly impact a country's economy, currency value, and employment rates.A positive country's balance of trade indicates that a nation is selling more goods and services to other countries than it is buying from them. This situation can lead to an influx of foreign currency, which strengthens the national currency and can boost domestic production. For instance, countries like Germany and China have maintained trade surpluses for years, allowing them to invest in infrastructure, innovation, and social programs, ultimately contributing to their economic stability and growth.On the other hand, a negative country's balance of trade can create challenges. A persistent trade deficit may signal underlying economic issues, such as declining competitiveness or excessive reliance on foreign goods. Countries with large trade deficits might face depreciation of their currency, making imports more expensive and potentially leading to inflation. The United States has experienced trade deficits for several decades, raising concerns about its long-term economic sustainability and prompting debates about trade policies and tariffs.Moreover, the country's balance of trade is not only an economic indicator but also a reflection of a nation's political and social dynamics. Trade agreements, tariffs, and international relations all influence how a country engages in global trade. For example, the recent trade tensions between the U.S. and China have highlighted how geopolitical factors can affect the balance of trade. As both countries impose tariffs on each other's goods, their respective balances of trade are impacted, affecting industries and consumers alike.Understanding the country's balance of trade also requires considering the broader context of globalization. In today's interconnected world, supply chains often span multiple countries, complicating the measurement of trade balances. For instance, a product designed in one country may be manufactured in another and sold in yet another market. This complexity makes it essential for policymakers to adopt comprehensive strategies that not only address the immediate trade balance but also consider long-term economic implications.In conclusion, the country's balance of trade is a vital economic metric that reflects a nation's trade performance and overall economic health. It influences currency strength, employment rates, and international relations. As globalization continues to shape the world economy, understanding the intricacies of trade balances will be crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals alike. By analyzing and addressing the factors that contribute to trade surpluses or deficits, countries can better position themselves in the global marketplace and promote sustainable economic growth.

国家的贸易平衡这一概念在理解一个国家的经济健康和国际关系中至关重要。国家的贸易平衡是指一个国家在特定时期内出口和进口的价值差额。当一个国家的出口超过进口时，称为贸易顺差，而当进口超过出口时，则称为贸易逆差。这种平衡会显著影响一个国家的经济、货币价值和就业率。正的国家的贸易平衡表明一个国家向其他国家销售的商品和服务多于其从中购买的商品和服务。这种情况可以导致外汇的涌入，从而增强国家货币并促进国内生产。例如，德国和中国等国多年来保持贸易顺差，使它们能够投资基础设施、创新和社会项目，最终促进其经济的稳定和增长。另一方面，负的国家的贸易平衡可能会带来挑战。持续的贸易逆差可能表明潜在的经济问题，例如竞争力下降或对外国商品的过度依赖。拥有大规模贸易逆差的国家可能面临货币贬值，使进口成本更高，并可能导致通货膨胀。美国在过去几十年中经历了贸易逆差，引发了人们对其长期经济可持续性的担忧，并引发了关于贸易政策和关税的辩论。此外，国家的贸易平衡不仅是一个经济指标，也是一个国家政治和社会动态的反映。贸易协议、关税和国际关系都会影响一个国家如何参与全球贸易。例如，美国和中国之间最近的贸易紧张局势突显了地缘政治因素如何影响贸易平衡。随着两国对彼此的商品征收关税，它们各自的贸易平衡受到影响，进而影响各个行业和消费者。理解国家的贸易平衡还需要考虑全球化的更广泛背景。在当今互联的世界中，供应链通常跨越多个国家，这使得贸易平衡的测量变得复杂。例如，一个在一个国家设计的产品可能在另一个国家制造，并在另一个市场销售。这种复杂性使得政策制定者必须采取全面的策略，不仅解决即时的贸易平衡问题，还要考虑长期的经济影响。总之，国家的贸易平衡是一个重要的经济指标，反映了一个国家的贸易表现和整体经济健康。它影响货币强度、就业率和国际关系。随着全球化继续塑造世界经济，理解贸易平衡的复杂性对于政府、企业和个人都至关重要。通过分析和解决导致贸易顺差或逆差的因素，各国可以更好地在全球市场中定位自己，并促进可持续的经济增长。