cost price

简明释义

成本价格

英英释义

例句

1.If the cost price 成本价 increases, the selling price may also need to be adjusted.

如果成本价上涨，售价也可能需要调整。

2.The retailer sells the shoes for $80, but their cost price 成本价 was only $50.

零售商以80美元的价格出售这双鞋，但他们的成本价仅为50美元。

3.To calculate the profit margin, you need to know the cost price 成本价 of the product.

要计算利润率，你需要知道产品的成本价。

4.The manufacturer reported that the cost price 成本价 of raw materials has risen significantly.

制造商报告称原材料的成本价显著上涨。

5.Understanding the cost price 成本价 is essential for effective budgeting.

了解成本价对于有效预算至关重要。

作文

Understanding the concept of cost price is crucial for anyone involved in business, finance, or even personal budgeting. The term cost price refers to the total expense incurred in producing a product or providing a service before it is sold to customers. This includes direct costs such as materials and labor, as well as indirect costs like overheads. By knowing the cost price, businesses can set appropriate selling prices to ensure profitability.For instance, consider a small bakery that bakes cakes. The cost price of a cake would include the cost of ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and butter, along with the labor costs of the baker. Additionally, it would account for the electricity used in baking and the rent of the bakery space. If the total cost price of a cake amounts to $20, the bakery must sell it at a price higher than this to make a profit.Moreover, understanding the cost price helps businesses in pricing strategy. If they know their cost price, they can apply a markup percentage to determine the selling price. For example, if the bakery wants to achieve a 50% markup on the cost price, it would set the selling price at $30. This simple calculation ensures that all costs are covered and a profit margin is included.In addition to setting prices, knowing the cost price is essential for inventory management. Businesses need to keep track of their cost price to evaluate the profitability of different products. If a particular item has a high cost price but sells poorly, it may be wise to reconsider its production or marketing strategy. Conversely, items with a low cost price that sell well can be prioritized in inventory planning.Furthermore, the cost price can also play a significant role in financial reporting and analysis. Companies often analyze their cost price in relation to their sales revenue to assess their gross profit margin. A healthy margin indicates that the company is effectively managing its production costs and pricing strategy. Conversely, a low margin might signal inefficiencies or the need for a price adjustment.In conclusion, the term cost price is a fundamental concept that impacts various aspects of business operations, from pricing strategies to inventory management and financial performance. Understanding and accurately calculating the cost price allows businesses to make informed decisions that can lead to increased profitability and sustainability in the marketplace. Therefore, whether you are an aspiring entrepreneur or simply interested in personal finance, grasping the idea of cost price is essential for achieving financial success.

理解成本价格的概念对于任何参与商业、金融或甚至个人预算的人来说都是至关重要的。术语成本价格指的是在产品销售给客户之前，生产产品或提供服务所产生的总费用。这包括直接成本，如材料和劳动力，以及间接成本，如管理费用。通过了解成本价格，企业可以设定适当的销售价格，以确保盈利。例如，考虑一家小型面包店制作蛋糕。一个蛋糕的成本价格将包括原料的成本，如面粉、糖、鸡蛋和黄油，以及面包师的人工成本。此外，还会计算烘焙过程中使用的电费和面包店的租金。如果一个蛋糕的总成本价格为20美元，那么面包店必须以高于此价格的价格出售它，以获得利润。此外，了解成本价格有助于企业制定定价策略。如果他们知道自己的成本价格，就可以应用一定的加成百分比来确定销售价格。例如，如果面包店希望在成本价格上实现50%的加成，它将把销售价格定为30美元。这一简单的计算确保所有成本都得到覆盖，并且包含了利润空间。除了定价，了解成本价格对库存管理也至关重要。企业需要跟踪其成本价格以评估不同产品的盈利能力。如果某一特定项目的成本价格很高但销售不佳，可能需要重新考虑其生产或营销策略。相反，成本价格低而销售良好的项目可以在库存规划中优先考虑。此外，成本价格还在财务报告和分析中发挥着重要作用。公司经常分析其成本价格与销售收入之间的关系，以评估其毛利率。健康的毛利率表明公司有效管理其生产成本和定价策略。相反，低毛利率可能表明效率低下或需要调整价格。总之，术语成本价格是一个基本概念，影响着商业运营的各个方面，从定价策略到库存管理再到财务表现。理解和准确计算成本价格使企业能够做出明智的决策，从而在市场中实现更高的盈利能力和可持续性。因此，无论你是一个有抱负的企业家还是对个人理财感兴趣，掌握成本价格的概念对于实现财务成功至关重要。