dry cleaning solvent

简明释义

干洗溶剂

英英释义

例句

1.The tailor recommended a specific dry cleaning solvent for removing stains from my silk dress.

裁缝推荐了一种特定的干洗溶剂来去除我丝绸裙子上的污渍。

2.The dry cleaning solvent used in this shop is eco-friendly and safe for all fabrics.

这家店使用的干洗溶剂是环保的，对所有面料都安全。

3.Using the wrong dry cleaning solvent can damage delicate fabrics.

使用错误的干洗溶剂可能会损坏精细面料。

4.He spilled some dry cleaning solvent on the carpet, leaving a noticeable stain.

他在地毯上洒了一些干洗溶剂，留下了明显的污渍。

5.Make sure to check the label for the appropriate dry cleaning solvent before treating your garment.

在处理你的衣物之前，确保查看标签以了解适当的干洗溶剂。

作文

Dry cleaning is a process that many people use to maintain the quality and appearance of their garments. Unlike traditional laundering, which uses water and detergent, dry cleaning employs a unique method that utilizes a special type of liquid known as dry cleaning solvent. This solvent plays a critical role in the cleaning process, effectively removing stains and dirt from fabrics without causing damage. The primary advantage of using dry cleaning solvent is its ability to dissolve grease and oil-based stains, which water cannot handle effectively. The history of dry cleaning dates back to the mid-19th century when it was discovered that kerosene could be used to clean fabrics. Since then, the industry has evolved, and now various types of dry cleaning solvents are available, each with its unique properties. For instance, perchloroethylene (often referred to as perc) is one of the most commonly used dry cleaning solvents, known for its effectiveness in removing tough stains. However, due to environmental concerns and potential health risks associated with perc, many dry cleaners are now turning to alternative solvents that are less harmful. One such alternative is hydrocarbon solvent, which is gentler on fabrics and has a lower environmental impact. Additionally, some dry cleaning establishments are adopting liquid carbon dioxide as a dry cleaning solvent, which is considered a more sustainable option. This shift towards safer and more eco-friendly solvents reflects a growing awareness of the importance of sustainability in the fashion and textile industry. In addition to the choice of dry cleaning solvent, the process itself involves several steps. First, garments are inspected for stains and damage before being pre-treated with appropriate solutions. After this initial inspection, the clothes are placed in a machine where the dry cleaning solvent is added. The machine operates similarly to a washing machine but without water, agitating the clothes in the solvent to loosen dirt and stains. Finally, after the cleaning cycle is complete, the garments are dried, often using warm air to evaporate any residual solvent. Despite its many benefits, there are some limitations to dry cleaning. Not all fabrics can withstand the process, and certain materials, such as silk and wool, may require special care. Moreover, the effectiveness of dry cleaning solvent can vary depending on the type of stain and the fabric involved. Therefore, it is essential for consumers to communicate with their dry cleaners about the specific needs of their garments. In conclusion, understanding the role of dry cleaning solvent in garment care is vital for anyone looking to maintain their clothing's quality. With advancements in technology and a focus on sustainability, the future of dry cleaning appears promising. As consumers become more informed about the products used in their clothing care, they can make better choices that align with their values while still enjoying the benefits of professionally cleaned garments.

干洗是许多人用来维护衣物质量和外观的过程。与使用水和洗涤剂的传统洗涤不同，干洗采用一种特殊的液体，称为干洗溶剂。这种溶剂在清洗过程中起着至关重要的作用，能够有效去除面料上的污渍和污垢，而不会造成损害。使用干洗溶剂的主要优势在于它能够溶解油脂和油基污渍，而水无法有效处理这些污渍。干洗的历史可以追溯到19世纪中叶，当时发现煤油可以用于清洗面料。从那时起，这个行业不断发展，现在有多种类型的干洗溶剂可供选择，每种溶剂都有其独特的特性。例如，四氯乙烯（通常称为perc）是最常用的干洗溶剂之一，以其有效去除顽固污渍而闻名。然而，由于环境问题和与perc相关的潜在健康风险，许多干洗店现在正在转向替代溶剂，这些溶剂对环境的影响较小。一种替代品是碳氢溶剂，它对面料更温和，环境影响较低。此外，一些干洗店正在采用液态二氧化碳作为干洗溶剂，这被认为是一种更可持续的选择。这种向更安全和环保的溶剂转变反映了时尚和纺织行业对可持续性重要性的日益关注。除了选择干洗溶剂之外，整个过程还包括几个步骤。首先，衣物在预处理适当的溶液之前会被检查污渍和损坏。在这次初步检查之后，衣物被放入机器中，加入干洗溶剂。该机器的运作方式类似于洗衣机，但不使用水，在溶剂中搅动衣物以松动污垢和污渍。最后，在清洗周期完成后，衣物会被干燥，通常使用温暖的空气蒸发任何残留的溶剂。尽管干洗有许多好处，但也存在一些局限性，并非所有面料都能承受这一过程，某些材料如丝绸和羊毛可能需要特别护理。此外，干洗溶剂的有效性可能会因污渍类型和所用面料而异。因此，消费者与干洗店沟通其衣物的具体需求至关重要。总之，理解干洗溶剂在衣物护理中的作用对于任何希望维护衣物质量的人来说都至关重要。随着技术的进步和对可持续性的关注，干洗的未来看起来前景光明。随着消费者对其衣物护理中所用产品的了解加深，他们可以做出更符合自身价值观的更好的选择，同时仍然享受专业清洗衣物的好处。