circuital law

简明释义

全电流定律

英英释义

A principle that relates the total voltage around a closed loop in an electrical circuit to the sum of the potential differences across each component within that loop.

一个原理,涉及到电路中闭合回路的总电压与该回路内每个元件的电势差之和之间的关系。

例句

1.In a simple series circuit, the circuital law helps us understand how voltage is distributed among resistors.

在简单的串联电路中,电路定律帮助我们理解电压如何在电阻之间分配。

2.Using the circuital law, engineers can design circuits that ensure all components operate efficiently.

利用电路定律,工程师可以设计出确保所有组件高效工作的电路。

3.The circuital law applies not only to electrical circuits but also to fluid dynamics in closed systems.

电路定律不仅适用于电路,也适用于封闭系统中的流体动力学。

4.The circuital law is essential for calculating the current flowing through different branches of a parallel circuit.

电路定律对于计算并联电路中不同支路的电流流动至关重要。

5.According to the circuital law, the total voltage around a closed circuit is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across each component.

根据电路定律,闭合电路中的总电压等于每个元件上的电压降之和。

作文

The study of physics often reveals a fascinating interplay between theory and practical application. One fundamental concept that embodies this relationship is the circuital law, a principle rooted in electromagnetism that describes how electric fields behave in closed loops. Understanding the circuital law is crucial for both theoretical physicists and engineers, as it provides insights into the behavior of electric currents and magnetic fields in various applications.To delve deeper into the circuital law, we must first explore its origins. This law is derived from Maxwell's equations, which are the foundation of classical electromagnetism. The circuital law specifically relates the line integral of the electric field around a closed loop to the magnetic flux through that loop. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:∮ E · dl = -dΦB/dtHere, E represents the electric field, dl is the differential length element along the path of integration, and ΦB denotes the magnetic flux. This equation essentially states that a changing magnetic field within a closed loop induces an electromotive force (EMF) that drives an electric current.The implications of the circuital law are profound. For instance, it underpins the operation of many electrical devices, including transformers, inductors, and generators. When a magnetic field changes over time, it creates an electric field that can induce current in nearby conductors. This principle is harnessed in power generation, where mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through the movement of coils in magnetic fields.Moreover, the circuital law is not just limited to theoretical constructs; it has practical ramifications in everyday technology. For example, in the design of electric circuits, engineers must consider the effects of changing magnetic fields to ensure efficient operation. Failure to account for these factors can lead to energy losses or even circuit failures.In addition to its applications in engineering, the circuital law also plays a pivotal role in scientific research. Physicists utilize this law to investigate the properties of materials and the behavior of electromagnetic waves. By understanding how electric fields interact with magnetic fields, researchers can develop new technologies, such as wireless communication systems and advanced imaging techniques.Furthermore, the circuital law has implications beyond the realm of physics. It intersects with other disciplines, such as biology and chemistry, where electromagnetic principles are crucial in understanding molecular interactions and biological processes. For example, the behavior of ions in biological systems can often be explained using concepts derived from the circuital law.In conclusion, the circuital law is a foundational principle in electromagnetism that illustrates the relationship between electric fields and magnetic fields in closed loops. Its significance extends from theoretical physics to practical engineering applications, influencing the design and operation of countless devices in our modern world. By grasping the intricacies of the circuital law, one can appreciate the elegant interplay between theory and practice in the field of physics, ultimately leading to innovations that shape our daily lives. As we continue to explore the depths of electromagnetism, the circuital law will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of our understanding.

物理学的研究常常揭示出理论与实际应用之间的迷人互动。一个体现这种关系的基本概念是电路定律,这是一个根植于电磁学的原理,描述了电场在闭合回路中的行为。理解电路定律对于理论物理学家和工程师来说至关重要,因为它提供了对电流和磁场在各种应用中行为的洞察。要更深入地探讨电路定律,我们必须首先了解其起源。该定律源自麦克斯韦方程组,这些方程是经典电磁学的基础。电路定律特别将电场沿闭合回路的线积分与穿过该回路的磁通量联系起来。从数学上讲,可以表示为:∮ E · dl = -dΦB/dt这里,E代表电场,dl是沿积分路径的微分长度元素,ΦB表示磁通量。这个方程基本上表明,闭合回路内变化的磁场会感应出电动势(EMF),驱动电流的产生。电路定律的影响深远。例如,它是许多电气设备操作的基础,包括变压器、电感器和发电机。当磁场随时间变化时,它会在附近导体中感应出电场,从而产生电流。这个原理被用于发电,将机械能转化为电能,通过在磁场中移动线圈实现。此外,电路定律不仅限于理论构造;它在日常技术中也有实际影响。例如,在电路设计中,工程师必须考虑变化的磁场的影响,以确保高效运行。如果未能考虑这些因素,可能会导致能量损失甚至电路故障。除了在工程中的应用外,电路定律在科学研究中也发挥着关键作用。物理学家利用这一法则来研究材料的性质和电磁波的行为。通过理解电场如何与磁场相互作用,研究人员可以开发新技术,例如无线通信系统和先进成像技术。此外,电路定律的影响超越了物理学的领域。它与生物学和化学等其他学科交叉,在理解分子相互作用和生物过程时,电磁原理至关重要。例如,生物系统中离子的行为通常可以用电路定律衍生的概念来解释。总之,电路定律是电磁学中的一个基础原则,它阐明了电场和磁场在闭合回路中的关系。它的重要性从理论物理学扩展到实际工程应用,影响着我们现代世界中无数设备的设计和运行。通过掌握电路定律的复杂性,人们可以欣赏到物理学领域中理论与实践之间优雅的互动,最终推动塑造我们日常生活的创新。随着我们继续探索电磁学的深度,电路定律无疑将继续成为我们理解的基石。

相关单词

circuital

circuital详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法