national capital

简明释义

国家资本

英英释义

例句

1.The national capital is often the center of political activity in a country.

国家首都通常是一个国家政治活动的中心。

2.Many international organizations have their headquarters in the national capital.

许多国际组织的总部设在国家首都。

3.Living in the national capital can be expensive due to high demand.

由于需求量大，住在国家首都可能会很昂贵。

4.The government officials gathered in the national capital to discuss new policies.

政府官员们聚集在国家首都讨论新政策。

5.Tourists flock to the national capital to see historical landmarks.

游客们蜂拥到国家首都参观历史地标。

作文

The term national capital refers to the city or town that serves as the seat of government for a country. It is often where the central government offices are located, including the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The national capital is typically a focal point for political activities and decision-making processes that affect the entire nation. In many countries, the national capital is also a symbol of national pride and identity, representing the historical and cultural heritage of the nation.For example, Washington D.C. is the national capital of the United States. It is home to significant landmarks such as the White House, the Capitol Building, and the Supreme Court. These structures not only serve functional purposes but also embody the values and principles upon which the country was founded. Similarly, Beijing serves as the national capital of China, where the Great Hall of the People and the Forbidden City stand as testaments to the country's rich history.The choice of a national capital can have profound implications for a country’s governance and administration. Some nations opt for a centrally located city to ensure accessibility and representation from various regions. Others may choose a location that holds historical significance or strategic advantages. For instance, Brazil moved its national capital from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília in 1960 to promote development in the interior of the country and to reduce congestion in coastal cities.Moreover, the national capital often plays a crucial role in international relations. It is where embassies and consulates are located, facilitating diplomatic interactions between nations. The presence of foreign diplomats and international organizations in the national capital underscores its importance on the global stage. For instance, New York City, while not the national capital of the United States, hosts the United Nations headquarters, making it a pivotal site for international diplomacy.In addition to its political functions, the national capital often serves as a cultural hub. It is common for capitals to house national museums, galleries, and theaters that reflect the artistic spirit of the nation. For example, the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, located in the national capital, showcases an extensive collection of art and history that attracts millions of visitors each year. This cultural aspect enhances the national capital’s role as a center of learning and tourism.However, being a national capital also comes with challenges. Issues such as urbanization, infrastructure strain, and socioeconomic disparities can be more pronounced in these cities. Governments often face the task of balancing development with sustainability to ensure that the national capital remains livable for its residents while fulfilling its national functions.In conclusion, the concept of a national capital is multifaceted, encompassing political, cultural, and social dimensions. It is a critical element of a nation's identity and governance structure. Understanding the significance of the national capital allows us to appreciate the complexities of national administration and the interplay between politics and culture. As we continue to witness changes in global dynamics, the role of national capitals will undoubtedly evolve, reflecting the shifting priorities and aspirations of nations around the world.

“国家首都”这一术语指的是一个国家政府的所在地城市或城镇。通常，它是中央政府办公室的所在地，包括行政、立法和司法部门。“国家首都”通常是政治活动和影响整个国家决策过程的中心。在许多国家，“国家首都”也是国家自豪感和认同感的象征，代表着国家的历史和文化遗产。例如，华盛顿特区是美国的“国家首都”。它拥有重要的地标，如白宫、国会大厦和最高法院。这些建筑不仅具有功能性，还体现了国家建立时所秉持的价值观和原则。同样，北京是中国的“国家首都”，人民大会堂和故宫作为国家丰富历史的见证屹立其中。选择“国家首都”对国家的治理和管理有深远的影响。一些国家选择位于中心的城市，以确保各地区的可达性和代表性。其他国家可能选择具有历史意义或战略优势的地点。例如，巴西在1960年将其“国家首都”从里约热内卢迁至巴西利亚，以促进内陆地区的发展，并减少沿海城市的拥堵。此外，“国家首都”在国际关系中也扮演着关键角色。它是大使馆和领事馆的所在地，促进国家之间的外交互动。外国外交官和国际组织在“国家首都”的存在突显了其在全球舞台上的重要性。例如，纽约市虽然不是美国的“国家首都”，但却是联合国总部的所在地，使其成为国际外交的关键场所。除了政治功能外，“国家首都”通常也是文化中心。首都通常拥有国家博物馆、画廊和剧院，反映国家的艺术精神。例如，位于法国“国家首都”的卢浮宫博物馆展示了大量的艺术和历史藏品，每年吸引数百万游客。这一文化方面增强了“国家首都”作为学习和旅游中心的作用。然而，作为“国家首都”也面临着挑战。城市化、基础设施压力和社会经济差距等问题在这些城市中可能更加明显。政府常常面临平衡发展与可持续性的任务，以确保“国家首都”对居民而言仍然宜居，同时履行其国家职能。总之，“国家首都”的概念是多面的，涵盖了政治、文化和社会维度。它是国家身份和治理结构的关键要素。理解“国家首都”的重要性使我们能够欣赏国家管理的复杂性以及政治与文化之间的相互作用。随着全球动态的变化，我们将继续见证“国家首都”的角色演变，反映出世界各国的优先事项和愿望的转变。