cascade effect

简明释义

叶栅效应级联效应

英英释义

例句

1.The failure of the main power grid caused a cascade effect 连锁反应 that left millions without electricity.

主电网的故障导致了一个连锁反应，使数百万人失去了电力。

2.When the first domino fell, it triggered a cascade effect 连锁反应 that knocked down all the others.

当第一个多米诺骨牌倒下时，引发了一个连锁反应，将所有其他的都击倒。

3.The company's decision to cut costs led to a cascade effect 连锁反应 that impacted employee morale and productivity.

公司削减成本的决定导致了一个连锁反应，影响了员工的士气和生产力。

4.The environmental disaster had a cascade effect 连锁反应 on local wildlife populations.

这场环境灾难对当地野生动物种群产生了连锁反应。

5.In economics, a downturn in one sector can have a cascade effect 连锁反应 on others, leading to widespread job losses.

在经济学中，一个行业的衰退可能对其他行业产生连锁反应，导致大规模失业。

作文

The term cascade effect refers to a chain reaction where one event sets off a series of subsequent events. This concept can be observed in various fields, including ecology, economics, and social systems. Understanding the cascade effect is crucial for analyzing complex systems and predicting potential outcomes.In ecology, the cascade effect can be illustrated through the relationship between predators and prey. For instance, if a certain predator species is removed from an ecosystem, the population of its prey may increase significantly. This sudden growth can lead to overgrazing, which in turn affects plant life and alters the entire habitat. The consequences of such an imbalance can ripple through the ecosystem, demonstrating the profound impact of the cascade effect on biodiversity and ecological stability.Similarly, in economics, the cascade effect can occur during financial crises. When one major institution fails, it can cause panic among investors, leading to a sell-off of stocks and a decline in market confidence. This initial failure can trigger a wave of bankruptcies and further economic downturns, illustrating how interconnected financial systems are and how one failure can lead to widespread repercussions.In social systems, the cascade effect can be seen in the spread of information or behaviors. For example, when a trend or idea becomes popular, it can influence others to adopt similar behaviors, creating a domino effect. Social media platforms often amplify this phenomenon, as one viral post can lead to thousands of similar posts, shaping public opinion and cultural norms. The cascade effect in this context highlights the power of social influence and the rapid dissemination of ideas.Recognizing the cascade effect is essential for policymakers and leaders in various sectors. By understanding how actions can lead to unforeseen consequences, they can better prepare for and mitigate negative outcomes. For instance, environmental policies that aim to protect endangered species must consider the potential cascade effect on the entire ecosystem. Similarly, economic policies should take into account how changes in one area can impact other sectors, preventing a potential crisis.In conclusion, the cascade effect is a powerful concept that illustrates the interconnectedness of events across different domains. Whether in nature, finance, or society, small changes can lead to significant consequences. By being aware of this phenomenon, individuals and organizations can make more informed decisions, anticipate challenges, and foster resilience in complex systems. Ultimately, understanding the cascade effect empowers us to navigate the intricate web of interactions that define our world, enabling us to create positive change and minimize negative impacts.

术语cascade effect指的是一种连锁反应，其中一个事件引发一系列后续事件。这个概念可以在多个领域观察到，包括生态学、经济学和社会系统。理解cascade effect对于分析复杂系统和预测潜在结果至关重要。在生态学中，cascade effect可以通过捕食者与猎物之间的关系来说明。例如，如果某种捕食者物种从生态系统中消失，其猎物的数量可能会显著增加。这种突然的增长可能导致过度放牧，从而影响植物生命并改变整个栖息地。这种不平衡的后果可以在生态系统中产生波及，展示了cascade effect对生物多样性和生态稳定性的深远影响。同样，在经济学中，cascade effect可以在金融危机期间发生。当一家主要机构倒闭时，它可能会引发投资者的恐慌，导致股票抛售和市场信心下降。这一初步失败可能引发一系列破产和进一步的经济衰退，说明金融系统是如何相互关联的，以及一个失败如何导致广泛的后果。在社会系统中，cascade effect可以在信息或行为的传播中看到。例如，当一种趋势或想法变得流行时，它可以影响其他人采取类似的行为，从而产生多米诺效应。社交媒体平台通常会放大这种现象，因为一条病毒式的帖子可以导致成千上万条类似的帖子，塑造公众舆论和文化规范。在这种情况下，cascade effect突显了社会影响力的强大和思想的快速传播。认识到cascade effect对于各个领域的政策制定者和领导者至关重要。通过理解行动如何导致意想不到的后果，他们可以更好地为负面结果做好准备并减轻其影响。例如，旨在保护濒危物种的环境政策必须考虑到对整个生态系统的潜在cascade effect。同样，经济政策应考虑到一个领域的变化如何影响其他部门，以防止潜在的危机。总之，cascade effect是一个强大的概念，它展示了不同领域事件之间的相互联系。无论是在自然、金融还是社会中，微小的变化都可能导致重大后果。通过意识到这一现象，个人和组织可以做出更明智的决策，预见挑战，并在复杂系统中培养韧性。最终，理解cascade effect使我们能够驾驭定义我们世界的复杂互动网络，使我们能够创造积极的变化并最小化负面影响。