cargo oil tank breathing system

简明释义

货油舱透气系统

英英释义

A cargo oil tank breathing system is a mechanism designed to manage the pressure changes within cargo oil tanks on ships during loading, unloading, and temperature variations. It allows for the safe venting of vapors while preventing the ingress of water and contaminants.

货油罐呼吸系统是一种机制,旨在管理船舶货油罐在装载、卸载和温度变化过程中内部的压力变化。它允许安全排放蒸汽,同时防止水和污染物的进入。

例句

1.The ship's cargo oil tank breathing system ensures that pressure is balanced during loading and unloading operations.

船舶的货油舱呼吸系统确保在装卸操作过程中压力的平衡。

2.Regular maintenance of the cargo oil tank breathing system is crucial to prevent any leaks.

定期维护货油舱呼吸系统对于防止泄漏至关重要。

3.The cargo oil tank breathing system must comply with international maritime regulations.

在国际海事法规下,货油舱呼吸系统必须符合要求。

4.During a safety drill, we reviewed the operation of the cargo oil tank breathing system in case of an emergency.

在安全演习中,我们复习了紧急情况下货油舱呼吸系统的操作。

5.Monitoring the cargo oil tank breathing system can help detect any potential issues early.

监测货油舱呼吸系统可以帮助及早发现潜在问题。

作文

The efficient operation of a ship's cargo oil tank is crucial for the safety and performance of maritime transport. One of the key components that facilitate this is the cargo oil tank breathing system, which plays an essential role in maintaining the integrity of the tank and its contents. This system is designed to manage the pressure changes that occur within the tank during loading, unloading, and temperature fluctuations. Without a proper breathing system, the cargo tanks could experience excessive pressure or vacuum, leading to potential structural damage or even catastrophic failures.The cargo oil tank breathing system operates by allowing air to enter or exit the tank as needed. When the tank is filled with oil, the volume of liquid increases, causing the air inside to compress. If there is no outlet for this compressed air, the pressure can rise to dangerous levels. Conversely, when oil is pumped out, a vacuum can form if air cannot replace the volume of liquid removed. This is where the breathing system comes into play, ensuring that the tank can equalize its internal pressure with the external environment.Typically, the cargo oil tank breathing system consists of various components, including vent pipes, valves, and sometimes even pressure sensors that monitor the tank's status. The vent pipes allow for the free flow of air, while the valves control the opening and closing of these vents. In some advanced systems, automated controls are integrated to respond dynamically to the pressure changes, enhancing safety and efficiency.Another critical aspect of the cargo oil tank breathing system is its role in preventing pollution. When loading or discharging oil, vapors can escape from the tank. A well-designed breathing system helps capture these vapors, directing them to a safe location or a recovery system to minimize environmental impact. This is increasingly important in today’s regulatory landscape, where stricter environmental standards are enforced to protect marine ecosystems.Moreover, the design and maintenance of the cargo oil tank breathing system are vital for operational efficiency. Regular inspections and maintenance ensure that all components function correctly, reducing the risk of malfunctions that could lead to delays or accidents. Crew members are trained to understand the system's operation and to perform routine checks, making it an integral part of their responsibilities onboard.In conclusion, the cargo oil tank breathing system is a fundamental component of maritime operations that ensures the safe and efficient transport of oil. Its ability to manage pressure changes protects the structural integrity of cargo tanks, prevents pollution, and contributes to the overall safety of the vessel. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the importance of such systems will only increase, underscoring the need for ongoing innovation and adherence to best practices in marine engineering. Understanding and mastering the intricacies of the cargo oil tank breathing system is essential for anyone involved in maritime transport, ensuring that they can contribute to the safety and sustainability of the industry.

船舶货油舱的有效操作对于海上运输的安全和性能至关重要。促进这一点的关键组成部分之一是货油舱呼吸系统,它在维护舱体及其内容物的完整性方面发挥着重要作用。该系统旨在管理在装载、卸载和温度波动期间发生的压力变化。如果没有适当的呼吸系统,货舱可能会经历过度的压力或真空,从而导致潜在的结构损坏甚至灾难性故障。货油舱呼吸系统通过允许空气根据需要进入或退出舱体来运作。当舱体充满油时,液体的体积增加,导致内部空气被压缩。如果没有出口供这种压缩空气释放,压力可能会上升到危险水平。相反,当油被抽出时,如果空气不能替代被移除的液体体积,就会形成真空。这就是呼吸系统发挥作用的地方,确保舱体能够与外部环境平衡内部压力。通常,货油舱呼吸系统由各种组件组成,包括通风管、阀门,有时甚至还有监测舱体状态的压力传感器。通风管允许空气自由流动,而阀门控制这些通风口的开闭。在一些先进的系统中,集成了自动控制,以动态响应压力变化,提高安全性和效率。货油舱呼吸系统的另一个关键方面是防止污染的作用。在装载或卸油时,蒸汽可能会从舱体中逸出。设计良好的呼吸系统有助于捕获这些蒸汽,将其引导到安全位置或回收系统,以尽量减少对环境的影响。在当今监管环境日益严格的情况下,这一点显得尤为重要,以保护海洋生态系统。此外,货油舱呼吸系统的设计和维护对于操作效率至关重要。定期检查和维护确保所有组件正常运作,减少故障风险,从而导致延误或事故。船员接受培训以理解系统的操作并进行例行检查,使其成为他们在船上职责的重要组成部分。总之,货油舱呼吸系统是海上操作的基本组成部分,确保安全高效地运输石油。它管理压力变化的能力保护了货舱的结构完整性,防止污染,并有助于船舶的整体安全。随着航运业的不断发展,此类系统的重要性只会增加,强调了在海洋工程领域持续创新和遵循最佳实践的必要性。理解和掌握货油舱呼吸系统的复杂性对于任何参与海上运输的人来说都是必不可少的,确保他们能够为行业的安全和可持续性做出贡献。

相关单词

cargo

cargo详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

oil

oil详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

tank

tank详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法