carbon black

简明释义

炭黑

英英释义

A fine black powder made from burning hydrocarbons in insufficient air, used primarily as a reinforcing agent in rubber and as a pigment in inks and coatings.

一种由碳氢化合物在空气不足的情况下燃烧而成的细黑粉末,主要用作橡胶中的增强剂以及油墨和涂料中的颜料。

例句

1.The tire industry heavily relies on carbon black for enhancing durability.

轮胎行业严重依赖炭黑来增强耐用性。

2.The use of carbon black in coatings provides excellent color stability.

在涂料中使用炭黑可提供优异的颜色稳定性。

3.Many rubber products contain carbon black to improve wear resistance.

许多橡胶产品含有炭黑以提高耐磨性。

4.Adding carbon black to plastics improves their strength and UV resistance.

炭黑添加到塑料中可以提高它们的强度和抗紫外线能力。

5.In the production of inks, carbon black is used as a pigment.

在墨水的生产中,炭黑被用作颜料。

作文

Carbon black is a material that has become increasingly important in various industries due to its unique properties and versatility. It is primarily produced by the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons, resulting in fine particles that are predominantly composed of carbon. The significance of carbon black (炭黑) lies in its extensive applications, particularly in the rubber and plastics industries, where it serves as a reinforcing agent. In fact, about 70% of the carbon black (炭黑) produced globally is used in the manufacturing of tires. This is because carbon black (炭黑) enhances the durability and strength of rubber, making it more resistant to wear and tear, which is crucial for tire performance.Moreover, carbon black (炭黑) plays a vital role in the production of pigments and coatings. Its deep black color and excellent opacity make it an ideal choice for various applications, including inks, paints, and plastics. The ability of carbon black (炭黑) to absorb UV light also contributes to the longevity of products, preventing degradation caused by sunlight exposure. This aspect is particularly valuable in outdoor applications where materials are subjected to harsh environmental conditions.In addition to its role in enhancing the physical properties of materials, carbon black (炭黑) is also utilized in the electronics industry. It is used as a conductive filler in plastics, which helps improve electrical conductivity in various electronic components. This application is essential for the development of modern electronic devices, where efficient conductivity is required for optimal performance.The production of carbon black (炭黑) involves several methods, including the furnace black process, the channel black process, and the acetylene black process. Each method yields different grades of carbon black (炭黑), which can be tailored to meet specific requirements of various industries. For instance, furnace black is known for its high surface area and is often used in tire manufacturing, while channel black is characterized by its low structure and is typically used in coatings and inks.Despite its many advantages, the production and use of carbon black (炭黑) are not without environmental concerns. The manufacturing process can release pollutants into the atmosphere, and there are ongoing efforts to develop more sustainable production methods. Additionally, the disposal of products containing carbon black (炭黑) raises questions about environmental impact, prompting researchers to explore recycling options and alternative materials.In conclusion, carbon black (炭黑) is a versatile material with numerous applications across various industries. Its ability to enhance the properties of rubber, plastics, and electronic components makes it indispensable in modern manufacturing. However, as industries continue to grow and evolve, it is crucial to address the environmental challenges associated with carbon black (炭黑) production and usage. By investing in sustainable practices and exploring alternatives, we can ensure that the benefits of carbon black (炭黑) can be enjoyed without compromising our planet's health.

相关单词

carbon

carbon详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法