by the lee

简明释义

受逆风状态

英英释义

例句

1.When the captain realized they were going by the lee, he adjusted the sails immediately.

当船长意识到他们正在顺风航行时，他立刻调整了帆。

2.We had to steer away from by the lee to regain control of the vessel.

我们不得不远离顺风航行以重新控制船只。

3.The crew was trained to handle situations when the boat was caught by the lee.

船员们接受过训练，以应对船只被困在顺风航行的情况。

4.The ship was sailing by the lee, which caused it to drift off course.

这艘船在顺风航行，导致它偏离了航线。

5.Navigating by the lee can be risky, especially in stormy weather.

在暴风雨天气中，顺风航行可能会很危险。

作文

Navigating the vast seas has always been a challenge for sailors throughout history. One of the key concepts in sailing is understanding how to maneuver a vessel effectively, especially when facing strong winds. One term that often comes up in this context is by the lee, which refers to a situation where the wind is blowing from behind the ship, causing it to sail in a direction that is away from the wind. This can be both advantageous and dangerous, depending on the circumstances. In this essay, I will explore the meaning of by the lee and its implications for sailors, as well as provide some historical context to illustrate its importance.When a ship is sailing by the lee, it is essentially allowing the wind to push it sideways rather than directly forward. This can lead to a loss of control, as the vessel may heel over too much and risk capsizing. Sailors must be particularly cautious when they find themselves in this position, as it can quickly turn into a perilous situation. For instance, during a storm, if a ship sails by the lee, it might be pushed uncontrollably towards dangerous rocks or shallow waters, where grounding could occur.Historically, there have been many instances where sailors faced the challenges of sailing by the lee. In the age of exploration, ships were often at the mercy of the elements, and navigating through treacherous waters required immense skill and knowledge. The famous explorer Ferdinand Magellan, who led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe, had to contend with various wind conditions, including those that forced his fleet to sail by the lee. His ability to adapt to changing weather patterns was crucial for the success of his voyage.In modern sailing, understanding how to handle a boat when it is by the lee is still an essential skill. Sailors are trained to recognize the signs of an impending loss of control and to react swiftly to regain stability. This might involve adjusting the sails, altering the course, or even executing a maneuver known as 'tacking' to bring the ship back into the wind's favor. Such knowledge not only enhances safety but also improves overall sailing performance.The concept of by the lee extends beyond just sailing; it can also serve as a metaphor in life. Just as a sailor must navigate tricky waters when caught by the lee, individuals often face situations where they feel pushed off course by external forces. Whether in personal relationships, careers, or other endeavors, recognizing when one is being swept off track is vital. It requires the same level of awareness and adaptability that sailors demonstrate on the open sea. By learning to adjust our sails—our actions and responses—we can steer ourselves back toward our intended goals.In conclusion, the phrase by the lee encapsulates a critical aspect of sailing and serves as a reminder of the importance of control and adaptability in the face of challenges. The historical examples of sailors navigating under such conditions highlight the need for skill and vigilance. Similarly, the metaphorical application of this term encourages us to remain aware of our circumstances and to take proactive steps to maintain our course in life. Ultimately, whether on the water or on land, the ability to navigate through adversity is what defines successful journeys.

航行在广阔的海洋中，一直以来都是历史上水手面临的挑战之一。航海中的一个关键概念是有效地操纵船只，尤其是在面对强风时。一个常常出现的术语是by the lee，它指的是一种情况下，风从船后吹来，导致船只朝着远离风的方向航行。这可以在某些情况下带来好处，也可能是危险的，这取决于具体情况。在这篇文章中，我将探讨by the lee的含义及其对水手的影响，并提供一些历史背景来说明其重要性。当一艘船在航行时处于by the lee状态，它实际上是让风将其横向推动，而不是直接向前。这可能导致失去控制，因为船只可能过度倾斜并有翻覆的风险。当水手发现自己处于这种状态时，必须特别小心，因为这可能迅速变成危险的局面。例如，在暴风雨中，如果一艘船航行by the lee，它可能会被无控制地推向危险的岩石或浅水区，可能会发生搁浅。历史上，有许多实例表明水手面临着航行by the lee的挑战。在探索时代，船只往往受制于自然元素，穿越危险水域需要极大的技能和知识。著名探险家费迪南德·麦哲伦，他领导了第一次环球航行的探险队，必须应对各种风况，包括那些迫使他的舰队航行by the lee的情况。他适应变化天气模式的能力对他航行的成功至关重要。在现代航海中，理解如何处理船只在by the lee时的状态仍然是一项必不可少的技能。水手们接受培训，以识别即将失去控制的迹象，并迅速做出反应以恢复稳定。这可能涉及调整帆、改变航向，甚至执行一种称为“换舷”的机动，以将船只重新带入风的有利位置。这种知识不仅提高了安全性，还改善了整体航行表现。by the lee的概念超越了航海本身；它也可以作为生活中的隐喻。正如水手在被困于by the lee时必须导航困难水域一样，个人在生活中也常常面临感到被外部力量推离航道的情况。无论是在个人关系、职业生涯还是其他事务中，认识到何时被冲离轨道至关重要。这需要与水手在开放海域展示的同样程度的意识和适应能力。通过学习调整我们的帆——我们的行动和反应——我们可以将自己引导回到预定目标。总之，短语by the lee概括了航海的一个关键方面，并提醒我们在面对挑战时控制力和适应力的重要性。历史上水手在这种条件下航行的例子突显了技能和警惕性的必要性。同样，这个术语的隐喻应用鼓励我们保持对环境的敏感，并采取主动措施以保持我们在生活中的航向。最终，无论是在水上还是在陆地上，能够在逆境中导航的能力定义了成功的旅程。