buoyant hull

简明释义

浮体

英英释义

例句

1.A well-designed buoyant hull can significantly improve a vessel's performance.

一个设计良好的浮力船体可以显著提高船只的性能。

2.The yacht's buoyant hull allows it to navigate through waves effortlessly.

这艘游艇的浮力船体使其能够轻松穿越波浪。

3.During the storm, the buoyant hull kept the ship from capsizing.

暴风雨中，浮力船体让船只避免了倾覆。

4.The design of the boat includes a buoyant hull to ensure it stays afloat even in rough waters.

这艘船的设计包括一个浮力船体，以确保它在恶劣水域中仍能保持漂浮。

5.Engineers tested the buoyant hull for stability during their sea trials.

工程师在海试中测试了浮力船体的稳定性。

作文

The concept of a buoyant hull is vital in the design and construction of various types of watercraft, including boats, ships, and submarines. A buoyant hull refers to the outer structure of a vessel that allows it to float on water due to its shape and material. This design is crucial because it determines how well a vessel can stay afloat and maneuver through different water conditions. The primary function of a buoyant hull is to displace enough water to counteract the weight of the vessel and its cargo, thereby ensuring stability and safety at sea.When engineers and designers develop a buoyant hull, they must consider several factors, including the vessel's intended use, the materials available, and the environmental conditions it will encounter. For example, a fishing boat may have a different hull design compared to a luxury yacht or a cargo ship. A well-designed buoyant hull not only provides stability but also enhances speed and fuel efficiency, which are critical for commercial vessels.One of the most common shapes for a buoyant hull is the V-shaped hull, which allows for better maneuverability and performance in rough waters. This type of hull cuts through waves more effectively than flat-bottomed designs, making it ideal for speedboats and other vessels that need to navigate choppy seas. On the other hand, flat-bottomed hulls offer greater stability in calm waters and are often used for recreational boats and barges.The materials used in constructing a buoyant hull also play a significant role in its performance. Traditionally, wooden hulls were predominant, but modern vessels often utilize fiberglass, aluminum, or steel. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages; for instance, fiberglass is lightweight and resistant to corrosion, while steel offers strength and durability. The choice of material directly impacts the buoyancy and overall efficiency of the vessel.In addition to design and materials, the maintenance of a buoyant hull is essential for ensuring its longevity and performance. Regular inspections and repairs are necessary to prevent issues such as leaks or structural damage. A compromised hull can lead to severe consequences, including capsizing or sinking, which highlights the importance of keeping the buoyant hull in optimal condition.Moreover, advancements in technology have led to innovative designs and materials that enhance the properties of a buoyant hull. For instance, modern computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations allow designers to test and refine hull shapes virtually, optimizing their performance before physical prototypes are created. These technologies help create more efficient and safer vessels, ultimately benefiting the maritime industry as a whole.In conclusion, understanding the significance of a buoyant hull is crucial for anyone interested in marine engineering or boating. The design, material selection, and maintenance of a buoyant hull are all vital components that contribute to a vessel's safety, efficiency, and performance. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see even more improvements in hull designs, leading to safer and more efficient watercraft for future generations.

“浮力船体”的概念在各种水上交通工具的设计和建造中至关重要，包括船只、轮船和潜艇。“浮力船体”指的是船只的外部结构，使其能够因形状和材料而漂浮在水面上。这种设计至关重要，因为它决定了船只在不同水域条件下的浮力和机动性。“浮力船体”的主要功能是排开足够的水，以抵消船只及其货物的重量，从而确保在海上的稳定性和安全性。当工程师和设计师开发“浮力船体”时，必须考虑多个因素，包括船只的预期用途、可用材料以及将要遇到的环境条件。例如，一艘渔船可能与一艘豪华游艇或货船有不同的船体设计。设计良好的“浮力船体”不仅提供稳定性，还提高速度和燃油效率，这对商业船只至关重要。“浮力船体”最常见的形状之一是V形船体，这种设计在恶劣水域中提供更好的机动性和性能。这种类型的船体比平底设计更有效地切割波浪，因此非常适合快艇和其他需要在波涛汹涌的海面上航行的船只。另一方面，平底船体在平静水域中提供更大的稳定性，通常用于休闲船和驳船。构建“浮力船体”所使用的材料也在其性能中发挥着重要作用。传统上，木质船体占主导地位，但现代船只通常采用玻璃纤维、铝或钢材。每种材料都有其优缺点；例如，玻璃纤维轻便且耐腐蚀，而钢材则提供强度和耐用性。材料的选择直接影响船只的浮力和整体效率。除了设计和材料，维护“浮力船体”对于确保其使用寿命和性能也至关重要。定期检查和修理是防止泄漏或结构损坏等问题的必要措施。受到损害的船体可能导致严重后果，包括翻船或沉没，这突显了保持“浮力船体”处于最佳状态的重要性。此外，技术的进步带来了创新的设计和材料，增强了“浮力船体”的特性。例如，现代计算流体动力学（CFD）模拟使设计师能够在虚拟环境中测试和优化船体形状，在实际原型创建之前进行优化。这些技术有助于创造更高效、更安全的船只，最终使整个海事行业受益。总之，理解“浮力船体”的重要性对于任何对海洋工程或航海感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。“浮力船体”的设计、材料选择和维护都是影响船只安全、效率和性能的重要组成部分。随着技术的不断发展，我们可以期待看到船体设计的进一步改进，为未来几代人创造更安全、更高效的水上交通工具。