bulk cargo
简明释义
散装货
英英释义
Bulk cargo refers to goods that are transported unpackaged in large quantities, typically in the hold of a ship or a cargo container. | 散装货物是指以大宗未包装的形式运输的货物,通常在船舶的货舱或货柜中运输。 |
例句
1.The port facilities are designed to accommodate bulk cargo 散装货物 efficiently.
港口设施的设计旨在高效处理散装货物。
2.Transporting bulk cargo 散装货物 over long distances can be cost-effective.
长途运输散装货物可能是经济高效的选择。
3.Safety measures are crucial when dealing with hazardous bulk cargo 散装货物 like chemicals.
处理危险的散装货物如化学品时,安全措施至关重要。
4.The ship was loaded with bulk cargo 散装货物 such as coal and iron ore.
这艘船装载了如煤炭和铁矿石等的散装货物。
5.Handling bulk cargo 散装货物 requires specialized equipment like cranes and conveyors.
处理散装货物需要专用设备,比如起重机和输送机。
作文
In the world of shipping and logistics, the term bulk cargo refers to goods that are transported in large quantities without packaging. This type of cargo is typically loaded directly into the hold of a ship or a container, making it different from packaged goods that are shipped in boxes or crates. The primary advantage of transporting bulk cargo is efficiency; it allows for the transportation of large volumes of materials at a lower cost per unit. Common examples of bulk cargo include grains, coal, iron ore, and liquids such as oil and chemicals.The handling of bulk cargo involves specialized equipment and techniques. For instance, dry bulk carriers are designed specifically for the transport of solid bulk materials. These ships have large, open holds that can accommodate various types of bulk commodities. On the other hand, liquid bulk carriers, known as tankers, are used for transporting liquids. The design of these vessels ensures that the cargo is kept safe and secure during transit, minimizing the risk of spillage or contamination.One of the challenges associated with bulk cargo is the need for efficient loading and unloading processes. Port facilities must be equipped with cranes, conveyors, and other machinery to handle these large quantities of goods. Delays in loading or unloading can lead to increased costs and operational inefficiencies, which is why many shipping companies invest in advanced logistics systems to streamline these processes.Furthermore, the global demand for bulk cargo is influenced by various economic factors. For example, an increase in industrial production can lead to higher demand for raw materials, which in turn boosts the transportation of bulk cargo. Conversely, economic downturns can reduce the demand for these goods, affecting shipping rates and logistics operations.Environmental considerations also play a significant role in the transportation of bulk cargo. As the industry faces increasing scrutiny regarding its environmental impact, many shipping companies are seeking ways to minimize their carbon footprint. This includes investing in more fuel-efficient vessels and exploring alternative fuels. Additionally, regulations regarding the handling and transportation of certain bulk cargo items, particularly hazardous materials, are becoming stricter to ensure safety and environmental protection.In conclusion, understanding the dynamics of bulk cargo is essential for anyone involved in the shipping and logistics industry. From the efficiency of transportation to the environmental implications, the movement of bulk cargo is a complex process that requires careful planning and execution. As global trade continues to evolve, the importance of effective bulk cargo management will only grow, making it a critical area of focus for businesses and policymakers alike.
在航运和物流的世界中,术语散货指的是以大宗数量运输的商品,这些商品没有包装。这种类型的货物通常直接装入船只或集装箱的货舱中,与以盒子或箱子运输的包装商品不同。运输散货的主要优势在于效率;它允许以较低的每单位成本运输大量材料。散货的常见例子包括谷物、煤炭、铁矿石和液体,如石油和化学品。处理散货涉及专门的设备和技术。例如,干散货船专门设计用于运输固体散装材料。这些船只具有大型开放的货舱,可以容纳各种类型的散装商品。另一方面,液体散货船(称为油轮)则用于运输液体。这些船只的设计确保在运输过程中货物安全可靠,最大限度地减少泄漏或污染的风险。与散货相关的一个挑战是需要高效的装卸流程。港口设施必须配备起重机、输送机和其他机械设备,以处理这些大量的货物。装卸过程中的延误可能导致成本增加和运营效率下降,这就是为什么许多航运公司投资先进的物流系统以简化这些流程。此外,全球对散货的需求受到各种经济因素的影响。例如,工业生产的增加可能导致对原材料的需求上升,从而推动散货的运输。相反,经济衰退可能会减少对这些商品的需求,影响运费和物流操作。环境考虑也在散货运输中发挥着重要作用。随着行业面临越来越多的环境影响审查,许多航运公司正在寻求减少其碳足迹的方法。这包括投资更高效的燃料船只和探索替代燃料。此外,关于某些散货物品(特别是危险材料)的处理和运输的法规变得越来越严格,以确保安全和环境保护。总之,理解散货的动态对任何参与航运和物流行业的人来说都是至关重要的。从运输的效率到环境影响,散货的移动是一个复杂的过程,需要仔细规划和执行。随着全球贸易的不断演变,有效管理散货的重要性只会增加,使其成为企业和政策制定者关注的关键领域。
相关单词