staphylococcus

简明释义

英[ˌstæfɪləˈkɒkəs]美[ˌstæfɪləˈkɑːkəs]

n. 葡萄球菌

复 数 s t a p h y l o c o c c i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Other health threats, such as antibiotic-resistant strains of staphylococcus aureus, have emerged from pig farms as well.

其它的一些健康威胁也已经在生猪养殖农场中显出苗头，比如具有耐抗性的金黄色葡萄球菌病毒的出现。

2.Staphylococcus from Greek means “bunch of grapes.”

单词Staphylococcus源于希腊语，意为“成串的葡萄”。

3.There's no doubt that bacteria like MRSA — methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus — can wreak havoc on a healthcare facility.

毫无疑问，像MRSA(耐药性金黄色葡萄球菌)这样学细菌可以对医疗机构进行报复性的破坏。

4.The micro organic experimentation we are going to carry out today is to develop staphylococcus.

我们今天做的微生物试验是培养葡萄球菌。

5.The story goes that he had been studying Staphylococcus bacteria and went away on holiday (I think his honeymoon) for two weeks.

事情是这样发生的：之前，他都一直从事于葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus)的研究。一次放假(我觉得是他的蜜月)，他离开了两周。

6.Positive blood culture was found in 71 patients (57.7%) of viridans streptococci (32.4%), staphylococcus epidermidis (15.5%).

血培养阳性率为57.7％，其中主要致病菌是草绿色链球菌（32.4％）和表皮葡萄球菌（15.5％）。

7.Our study provides a basic knowledge of the effectiveness of farnesol against Staphylococcus aureus biofilms on titanium alloy surfaces.

我们的研究提供了关于法尼醇对钛合金表面的金黄色葡萄球菌生物膜的作用的基础知识。

8.Objective: To Study the antitussive effects of phenylalanine extract of Staphylococcus albus.

目的：研究白色葡萄球菌苯丙氨酸提取物的镇咳作用。

9.The doctor explained that the infection was caused by staphylococcus, a type of bacteria commonly found on the skin.

医生解释说，这种感染是由葡萄球菌引起的，这是一种常见于皮肤上的细菌。

10.After the surgery, the patient developed a fever due to a staphylococcus infection.

手术后，患者因感染葡萄球菌而发烧。

11.A common skin condition, such as a boil, can be caused by staphylococcus bacteria.

像脓疱这样的常见皮肤病可能是由葡萄球菌细菌引起的。

12.Antibiotics are often used to treat infections caused by staphylococcus bacteria.

抗生素通常用于治疗由葡萄球菌细菌引起的感染。

13.Healthcare workers must take precautions to prevent the spread of staphylococcus in hospitals.

医疗工作者必须采取预防措施，以防止葡萄球菌在医院内传播。

作文

The human body is home to a vast array of microorganisms, some of which can be beneficial while others may pose health risks. One such microorganism that often comes to mind when discussing bacterial infections is staphylococcus (葡萄球菌). This genus of bacteria is known for its spherical shape and tendency to form clusters resembling grapes. While not all species of staphylococcus are harmful, certain strains can lead to serious infections, making it crucial to understand their implications on human health.Among the various species of staphylococcus, Staphylococcus aureus is particularly notorious. It is responsible for a range of conditions, from minor skin infections to life-threatening diseases such as pneumonia and bloodstream infections. The ability of Staphylococcus aureus to develop resistance to antibiotics, especially methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), poses significant challenges in medical treatment. These resistant strains can spread rapidly in hospitals and community settings, leading to outbreaks that are difficult to control.One of the reasons staphylococcus infections are so prevalent is their ability to thrive on human skin and mucous membranes. They can easily enter the body through cuts, abrasions, or other breaches in the skin. Once inside, they can multiply quickly, leading to localized infections such as boils, impetigo, or cellulitis. In more severe cases, the bacteria can invade deeper tissues and organs, resulting in conditions like endocarditis or osteomyelitis.Preventing staphylococcus infections requires a combination of good hygiene practices and awareness. Regular hand washing, proper wound care, and avoiding sharing personal items like towels or razors can significantly reduce the risk of transmission. In healthcare settings, strict adherence to infection control protocols is essential to protect patients, especially those with weakened immune systems.In addition to prevention, early detection and treatment of staphylococcus infections are vital. Healthcare providers often rely on cultures and sensitivity tests to determine the specific strain of bacteria and its antibiotic susceptibility. This information is crucial for selecting the appropriate treatment, as some strains may require more aggressive interventions than others.Public health campaigns have also played a significant role in raising awareness about staphylococcus infections, particularly MRSA. Educational initiatives inform the public about the risks associated with these bacteria and promote preventive measures. As a result, communities are becoming more vigilant in recognizing the signs of infection and seeking timely medical attention.In conclusion, understanding staphylococcus and its potential health risks is essential in today's world. With the rise of antibiotic resistance and the prevalence of these bacteria in our environment, we must remain proactive in our efforts to prevent infections. By practicing good hygiene, being aware of the symptoms, and seeking prompt medical care, we can protect ourselves and those around us from the dangers posed by staphylococcus and other harmful microorganisms.

人类身体是各种微生物的栖息地，其中一些可能是有益的，而另一些则可能带来健康风险。当讨论细菌感染时，常常想到的一个微生物是staphylococcus（葡萄球菌）。这一细菌属以其球形和形成类似葡萄的簇而闻名。虽然并非所有的staphylococcus物种都是有害的，但某些菌株可能导致严重感染，因此了解它们对人类健康的影响至关重要。在各种staphylococcus物种中，Staphylococcus aureus尤其臭名昭著。它负责一系列疾病，从轻微的皮肤感染到危及生命的疾病，如肺炎和血流感染。Staphylococcus aureus对抗生素产生耐药性的能力，特别是对甲氧西林耐药的Staphylococcus aureus（MRSA），给医疗治疗带来了重大挑战。这些耐药菌株可以迅速在医院和社区环境中传播，导致难以控制的疫情。staphylococcus感染如此普遍的原因之一是它们能够在人的皮肤和粘膜上繁殖。它们可以通过割伤、擦伤或其他皮肤破损轻易进入体内。一旦进入，它们可以快速繁殖，导致局部感染，如脓疱、脓毒症或蜂窝织炎。在更严重的情况下，细菌可以侵入更深的组织和器官，导致心内膜炎或骨髓炎等病症。预防staphylococcus感染需要良好卫生习惯和意识的结合。定期洗手、妥善处理伤口以及避免共享个人物品如毛巾或剃须刀可以显著降低传播风险。在医疗环境中，严格遵守感染控制协议对于保护患者，尤其是免疫系统较弱的患者至关重要。除了预防，早期发现和治疗staphylococcus感染也至关重要。医疗提供者通常依赖培养和敏感性测试来确定特定的细菌菌株及其抗生素敏感性。这些信息对于选择适当的治疗方案至关重要，因为某些菌株可能需要比其他菌株更积极的干预。公共卫生运动也在提高人们对staphylococcus感染，特别是MRSA的认识方面发挥了重要作用。教育活动向公众宣传这些细菌相关的风险并推广预防措施。因此，社区变得更加警惕，能够识别感染迹象并及时寻求医疗帮助。总之，理解staphylococcus及其潜在健康风险在当今世界至关重要。随着抗生素耐药性的上升以及这些细菌在我们环境中的普遍存在，我们必须在预防感染的努力中保持主动。通过良好的卫生习惯、意识到症状以及及时寻求医疗护理，我们可以保护自己和周围的人免受staphylococcus及其他有害微生物的危害。