bracing member

简明释义

支撑杆架

英英释义

例句

1.Adding diagonal bracing members can significantly enhance the building's resistance to earthquakes.

增加对角线支撑构件可以显著增强建筑物对地震的抵抗力。

2.In the construction of skyscrapers, the bracing member plays a crucial role in resisting lateral forces.

在摩天大楼的建设中，支撑构件在抵抗侧向力方面起着至关重要的作用。

3.The architect specified that each bracing member must be made from high-strength steel.

建筑师规定每个支撑构件必须由高强度钢材制成。

4.The engineer designed a new bridge with a strong bracing member to ensure stability.

工程师设计了一座新的桥梁，采用了强大的支撑构件以确保稳定性。

5.During the inspection, the team found that one bracing member was improperly installed.

在检查过程中，团队发现一个支撑构件安装不当。

作文

In the world of engineering and architecture, the term bracing member refers to a structural element that provides support and stability to a framework. These members are essential in ensuring that buildings and other structures can withstand various forces, such as wind, earthquakes, and the weight of the materials used in their construction. Without proper bracing members, structures would be vulnerable to deformation and collapse under stress, which could lead to catastrophic failures.The function of a bracing member is to resist lateral forces that may cause a structure to sway or tilt. For instance, in tall buildings, the wind can exert significant pressure on the sides, leading to potential instability. Engineers use bracing members to create a triangulated system that distributes these forces evenly throughout the structure. This design approach not only enhances the strength of the building but also allows for greater flexibility in architectural design.There are various types of bracing members, including diagonal braces, X-braces, and shear walls. Diagonal braces are often used in steel frameworks, where they are placed at an angle to provide maximum resistance against lateral loads. X-braces, which form an 'X' shape between columns, are particularly effective in distributing forces across a wide area. Shear walls, on the other hand, are vertical elements that help to stiffen the building and prevent it from swaying excessively.The importance of bracing members cannot be overstated, especially in regions prone to natural disasters. For example, in earthquake-prone areas, buildings must be designed with adequate bracing members to absorb and dissipate seismic energy. Engineers conduct thorough analyses to determine the appropriate size, material, and configuration of these members to ensure the safety and longevity of the structure.Moreover, the choice of materials for bracing members plays a crucial role in their effectiveness. Steel is a popular choice due to its high strength-to-weight ratio, allowing for slender designs without compromising stability. However, other materials such as reinforced concrete or timber can also be used depending on the specific requirements of the project. The selection process involves considering factors such as cost, availability, and environmental impact.In conclusion, bracing members are vital components in the design and construction of stable and resilient structures. Their ability to withstand lateral forces makes them indispensable in modern engineering practices. As we continue to face challenges posed by climate change and urbanization, the role of bracing members will only become more critical in ensuring the safety and sustainability of our built environment. Understanding the principles behind these structural elements is essential for anyone involved in architecture and engineering, as they are the backbone of safe and enduring designs.In summary, the term bracing member (支撑构件) embodies the essence of structural integrity in engineering. It highlights the necessity of thoughtful design and material choice in creating buildings that can endure the test of time and nature. As we look towards the future, the innovations in bracing technology will undoubtedly shape the skylines of our cities and the safety of their inhabitants.

在工程和建筑的世界中，术语bracing member（支撑构件）指的是提供框架支持和稳定性的结构元素。这些构件对于确保建筑物和其他结构能够承受各种力量（如风、地震以及所用材料的重量）至关重要。没有适当的bracing members，结构将容易在压力下变形和倒塌，这可能导致灾难性的失败。bracing member的功能是抵抗可能导致结构摇摆或倾斜的侧向力量。例如，在高层建筑中，风会对侧面施加显著压力，从而导致潜在的不稳定。工程师使用bracing members创建一个三角形系统，将这些力量均匀分配到整个结构上。这种设计方法不仅增强了建筑的强度，还允许在建筑设计中具有更大的灵活性。有多种类型的bracing members，包括对角支撑、X型支撑和剪力墙。对角支撑通常用于钢框架中，它们以一定角度放置，以提供对侧向载荷的最大抵抗力。X型支撑在柱子之间形成“X”形状，特别有效于在广泛区域内分配力量。剪力墙则是垂直元素，有助于增强建筑的刚度，防止其过度摇摆。bracing members的重要性不容小觑，尤其是在自然灾害频发的地区。例如，在地震多发地区，建筑必须设计得具有足够的bracing members，以吸收和消散地震能量。工程师进行彻底分析，以确定这些构件的适当尺寸、材料和配置，以确保结构的安全性和耐久性。此外，bracing members的材料选择在其有效性中起着至关重要的作用。钢材因其高强度与重量比而受到青睐，使得在不妨碍稳定性的情况下可以设计出纤细的构件。然而，其他材料如钢筋混凝土或木材也可以根据项目的具体要求使用。选择过程涉及考虑成本、可用性和环境影响等因素。总之，bracing members是设计和建造稳定且韧性结构的关键组成部分。它们抵御侧向力量的能力使其在现代工程实践中不可或缺。随着我们继续面临气候变化和城市化带来的挑战，bracing members的作用在确保我们建筑环境的安全和可持续性方面将变得更加重要。理解这些结构元素背后的原理对于任何参与建筑和工程的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它们是安全和持久设计的支柱。总结而言，术语bracing member（支撑构件）体现了工程中结构完整性的本质。它突显了在创造能够经受时间和自然考验的建筑物时，深思熟虑的设计和材料选择的必要性。展望未来，支撑技术的创新无疑将塑造我们城市的天际线和居民的安全。