bottom girder

简明释义

底桁材

英英释义

例句

1.Workers installed the bottom girder before adding the upper sections.

工人在添加上部结构之前安装了底梁。

2.The engineer inspected the bottom girder for any signs of corrosion.

工程师检查了底梁是否有腐蚀迹象。

3.The design of the bridge includes a robust bottom girder to ensure stability.

桥梁的设计包括一个坚固的底梁以确保稳定性。

4.During the construction, we had to reinforce the bottom girder to support the additional weight.

在施工过程中，我们不得不加固底梁以支撑额外的重量。

5.The bottom girder plays a crucial role in distributing loads evenly.

底梁在均匀分配荷载方面起着至关重要的作用。

作文

The term bottom girder refers to a crucial structural component in various types of construction, particularly in bridges and buildings. It is typically the lowest horizontal beam in a structure that supports vertical loads and helps maintain stability. Understanding the role of the bottom girder is essential for engineers and architects as it plays a vital part in distributing weight and ensuring the integrity of the overall design.In bridge construction, for example, the bottom girder is designed to carry the weight of the traffic above while also withstanding environmental forces such as wind and seismic activity. This component is often made from steel or reinforced concrete, materials chosen for their strength and durability. The design of the bottom girder must take into account not only the load it will bear but also the span it needs to cover and any potential deflection that could occur under stress.A well-designed bottom girder can significantly extend the lifespan of a structure. Engineers use advanced software to model the stresses and forces that will act on the girder throughout its life. By analyzing these factors, they can optimize the size and material of the bottom girder to ensure it meets safety standards while minimizing costs. This process is an excellent example of how modern technology is revolutionizing the field of civil engineering.In residential construction, the bottom girder is equally important. It may be part of the foundation system that supports the entire house. If the bottom girder is compromised due to rot, pests, or poor construction practices, it can lead to catastrophic failures, including structural collapse. Homeowners should be aware of the signs of damage to their bottom girder and consult professionals for inspections and repairs as needed.Moreover, the importance of the bottom girder extends beyond just physical support. It also plays a role in the aesthetic aspects of a building or bridge. A well-executed design can enhance the visual appeal of a structure while maintaining its functional requirements. Architects often collaborate with structural engineers to ensure that the bottom girder complements the overall design vision.In conclusion, the bottom girder is a fundamental element in both large-scale infrastructure and smaller residential projects. Its ability to support loads, withstand environmental challenges, and contribute to the aesthetic quality of a structure makes it indispensable. As construction techniques continue to evolve, the role of the bottom girder will remain critical in ensuring that our built environment is safe, durable, and visually appealing. Understanding this component allows professionals in the field to create better designs and ultimately contribute to the safety and longevity of structures we rely on every day.

术语bottom girder指的是各种类型建筑中至关重要的结构组件，特别是在桥梁和建筑物中。它通常是结构中最低的水平梁，支持垂直荷载并帮助维持稳定性。理解bottom girder的作用对于工程师和建筑师来说至关重要，因为它在分配重量和确保整体设计的完整性方面发挥着重要作用。例如，在桥梁建设中，bottom girder被设计用来承载上方交通的重量，同时还要抵御风和地震等环境力量。这个组件通常由钢或钢筋混凝土制成，这些材料因其强度和耐久性而被选中。bottom girder的设计必须考虑到它所承受的荷载、需要跨越的跨度以及在压力下可能发生的任何挠曲。精心设计的bottom girder可以显著延长结构的使用寿命。工程师们使用先进的软件来模拟在其生命周期内将作用于梁上的应力和力量。通过分析这些因素，他们可以优化bottom girder的大小和材料，以确保其符合安全标准，同时降低成本。这一过程是现代技术如何革新土木工程领域的一个优秀例证。在住宅建筑中，bottom girder同样重要。它可能是支持整栋房屋的基础系统的一部分。如果bottom girder因腐烂、害虫或不良施工而受到损坏，可能会导致灾难性的故障，包括结构坍塌。房主应注意其bottom girder的损坏迹象，并在需要时咨询专业人士进行检查和维修。此外，bottom girder的重要性不仅仅体现在物理支持上。它在建筑或桥梁的美学方面也发挥着作用。精心设计的bottom girder可以增强结构的视觉吸引力，同时保持其功能要求。建筑师常常与结构工程师合作，以确保bottom girder与整体设计愿景相辅相成。总之，bottom girder是大型基础设施和小型住宅项目中的基本元素。它支持荷载、抵御环境挑战并有助于结构的美学质量，使其不可或缺。随着施工技术的不断发展，bottom girder的作用在确保我们赖以生存的建筑环境的安全、耐用和视觉吸引力方面将始终至关重要。理解这一组件使该领域的专业人士能够创造更好的设计，最终有助于我们每天依赖的结构的安全性和耐久性。