physiography

简明释义

英[ˌfɪzɪˈɒɡrəfi]美[ˌfɪziˈɑːɡrəfi]

n. 地文学，地相学；自然地理学；自然现象志

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To locate the optimal drill site, the team had to conduct the first detailed characterisation of the physiography of a sub-glacial lake.

为了确定最佳的钻探点，研究小组首先要确定详细的冰河湖的地貌。

2.To locate the optimal drill site, the team had to conduct the first detailed characterisation of the physiography of a sub-glacial lake.

为了确定最佳的钻探点，研究小组首先要确定详细的冰河湖的地貌。

3.The physiography of the area includes mountains, rivers, and valleys.

该地区的地貌学包括山脉、河流和山谷。

4.Understanding physiography is essential for environmental planning.

理解地貌学对环境规划至关重要。

5.The study of physiography helps us understand the natural features of the Earth.

对地貌学的研究帮助我们理解地球的自然特征。

6.The physiography of coastal regions can greatly affect local climate.

沿海地区的地貌学可以极大地影响当地气候。

7.In geography class, we learned about the physiography of our region.

在地理课上，我们学习了我们地区的地貌学。

作文

Physiography is a term that refers to the study of the physical features of the Earth and their relationship to human activities. This discipline encompasses a wide range of topics, including landforms, climates, soils, and vegetation. Understanding physiography (自然地理) is crucial for various fields such as geography, environmental science, and urban planning. By examining the physical characteristics of a region, we can gain insights into how these features influence human behavior and societal development.For instance, consider the impact of mountains on human settlement patterns. In regions with significant mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas or the Andes, the rugged terrain poses challenges for transportation and agriculture. As a result, populations tend to settle in valleys or along riverbanks where the land is more accessible and fertile. This illustrates how physiography (自然地理) shapes not only the environment but also the cultural and economic activities of the people living there.Furthermore, physiography (自然地理) plays a vital role in understanding climate variations. Different geographical features, such as oceans, deserts, and forests, create microclimates that can significantly affect local weather patterns. For example, coastal areas often experience milder temperatures due to the moderating effect of the ocean, while inland regions may have more extreme temperature fluctuations. By studying these climatic influences through the lens of physiography (自然地理), scientists can better predict weather events and assess their potential impacts on communities.In addition to natural landscapes, physiography (自然地理) also encompasses human-made structures and their interactions with the environment. Urbanization has transformed many regions, leading to changes in land use and ecological balance. For instance, cities built on floodplains may face increased risks of flooding due to altered drainage patterns. Understanding the physiography (自然地理) of an area helps planners design more resilient infrastructures that can withstand natural disasters and promote sustainable development.Moreover, the study of physiography (自然地理) is essential for conservation efforts. By analyzing the physical characteristics of ecosystems, conservationists can identify critical habitats that need protection. For example, wetlands, which are vital for biodiversity and water filtration, can be mapped and preserved based on their physiographic features. This approach ensures that conservation strategies are grounded in an understanding of how the landscape supports various species and ecological processes.Another important aspect of physiography (自然地理) is its contribution to education. Teaching students about the physical features of the Earth fosters a sense of connection to the environment. It encourages them to appreciate the beauty and complexity of our planet while also instilling a sense of responsibility towards its preservation. Through field studies and geographic analysis, learners can explore how physiography (自然地理) influences their local communities and the world at large.In conclusion, physiography (自然地理) is a multifaceted discipline that provides valuable insights into the Earth's physical features and their implications for human life. From shaping settlement patterns and influencing climate to guiding urban planning and conservation efforts, the study of physiography (自然地理) is integral to understanding our world. As we face global challenges such as climate change and urbanization, a solid grasp of physiography (自然地理) will be essential for creating sustainable solutions that benefit both people and the planet.