black ice
简明释义
冰皮
英英释义
例句
1.Always check for black ice 黑冰 before you start your morning commute.
在开始早晨通勤之前,总是要检查是否有黑冰。
2.I slipped on black ice 黑冰 while walking to the store.
我在去商店的路上滑倒在黑冰上。
3.The weather report warned about black ice 黑冰 forming overnight.
天气预报警告说,过夜会形成黑冰。
4.Local authorities are advising people to stay indoors due to black ice 黑冰 conditions.
当地当局建议人们由于黑冰情况而待在室内。
5.Be careful while driving; there's a lot of black ice 黑冰 on the road this morning.
开车时要小心;今天早上路上有很多黑冰。
作文
Driving in winter can be a treacherous experience, especially when conditions are less than ideal. One of the most dangerous phenomena that drivers encounter is known as black ice. This term refers to a thin layer of ice that forms on roadways, making them appear wet or simply dark rather than frozen. Because it is often invisible to the naked eye, black ice can catch even the most experienced drivers off guard, leading to accidents and hazardous situations.The formation of black ice typically occurs during certain weather conditions, such as when temperatures hover around freezing and moisture is present. It can develop overnight when temperatures drop, causing dew or rain to freeze on the roadway. Additionally, black ice can form when melting snow refreezes, creating a slick surface that is particularly dangerous. It is most commonly found in shaded areas, bridges, overpasses, and roads that are less frequently traveled.One of the main reasons black ice is so perilous is that it can be nearly impossible to detect until it's too late. Drivers may not realize they are driving on black ice until their vehicle begins to skid or lose traction. This sudden loss of control can lead to serious accidents, especially if the driver is traveling at a high speed or if there are other vehicles nearby. Therefore, it is essential for drivers to remain vigilant and adjust their driving habits during winter months.To stay safe while driving in winter conditions, it is crucial to be aware of the potential for black ice. Here are some tips to help mitigate the risks associated with driving on icy roads. First, always check the weather forecast before heading out. If conditions are expected to be icy, consider postponing your trip or using public transportation if possible. Second, drive at a reduced speed, allowing for greater reaction time if you do encounter black ice. Maintaining a safe distance between vehicles also provides extra space to maneuver if needed.Moreover, it is advisable to avoid sudden movements while driving. Abrupt steering or hard braking can easily cause a vehicle to lose traction on black ice. Instead, make gradual adjustments to your speed and direction. If you find yourself skidding on black ice, steer in the direction you want the front of your vehicle to go and avoid slamming on the brakes.In conclusion, understanding and recognizing the dangers of black ice is vital for anyone who drives in winter conditions. By being informed and taking necessary precautions, drivers can reduce their risk of accidents and ensure safer travel during the colder months. Always remember that caution is key when navigating potentially icy roads, and never underestimate the power of black ice to turn a routine drive into a perilous journey.
冬季驾驶可能是一种危险的体验,尤其是在条件不理想的情况下。司机们遇到的最危险现象之一被称为黑冰。这个术语指的是在道路上形成的一层薄冰,使其看起来湿滑或仅仅是黑暗,而不是结冰。由于它通常肉眼几乎不可见,黑冰可以让即使是最有经验的司机也措手不及,导致事故和危险情况。黑冰的形成通常发生在某些天气条件下,例如当气温徘徊在冰点附近并且存在潮湿时。它可以在气温下降时形成,导致露水或雨水在路面上结冰。此外,当融化的雪重新结冰时,也会形成黑冰,造成一个特别危险的光滑表面。它最常见于阴影区域、桥梁、天桥以及不常行驶的道路上。黑冰之所以如此危险的主要原因之一是,它几乎不可能在为时已晚之前被检测到。司机可能不会意识到他们正在驾驶在黑冰上,直到他们的车辆开始打滑或失去牵引力。这种突然失控可能导致严重的事故,尤其是在司机以高速度行驶或附近有其他车辆的情况下。因此,司机在冬季月份保持警惕并调整驾驶习惯至关重要。为了在冬季条件下安全驾驶,了解黑冰的潜在风险至关重要。以下是一些帮助降低在冰雪路面上驾驶风险的建议。首先,在出发前一定要查看天气预报。如果预计会有冰冻条件,考虑推迟旅行或尽可能使用公共交通工具。其次,以降低的速度驾驶,以便在遇到黑冰时有更大的反应时间。保持车辆之间的安全距离也提供了额外的空间,以便在需要时进行机动。此外,建议在驾驶时避免突然的动作。突然转向或急刹车很容易导致车辆在黑冰上失去牵引力。相反,逐渐调整您的速度和方向。如果您发现自己在黑冰上打滑,请朝着您希望车辆前部行驶的方向转向,并避免猛踩刹车。总之,理解和识别黑冰的危险对于任何在冬季条件下驾驶的人来说都是至关重要的。通过了解和采取必要的预防措施,司机可以降低事故风险,确保在寒冷月份的安全旅行。始终记住,在可能结冰的道路上行驶时,谨慎是关键,永远不要低估黑冰将一次例行驾驶变成危险旅程的能力。